Table 363. | Federal on-budget funds obligated for programs administered by the U.S. Department of Education: Fiscal years 1980 to 2000 [In thousands of dollars] |
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | In current dollars | In constant 2000 dollars\1\ |____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________|____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Program | 1980 | 1985 | 1990 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999\2\ | 2000\3\ | 1980 | 1985 | 1990 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999\2\ | 2000\3\ ____________________________________________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 ____________________________________________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ Total ...................................|$14,102,165 |$18,818,201 |$25,214,923 |$31,453,000 |$28,557,000 |$35,830,000 |$35,663,000 |$33,506,000 |$38,952,000 |$27,814,911 |$27,702,419 |$31,936,717 |$34,470,892 |$30,595,970 |$37,698,382 |$37,103,649 |$34,280,298 |$38,952,000 |============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============ Elementary and secondary education .........| 4,239,022 | 4,732,864 | 7,169,693 | 9,124,000 | 7,824,000 | 10,387,000 | 11,009,000 | 8,578,000 | 12,625,000 | 8,360,987 | 6,967,286 | 9,080,990 | 9,999,441 | 8,382,634 | 10,928,638 | 11,453,722 | 8,776,231 | 12,625,000 |____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ Grants for the disadvantaged .............| 3,204,664 | 3,745,855 | 5,383,960 | 7,200,000 | 5,893,000 | 7,831,000 | 7,801,000 | 3,723,000 | 8,717,000 | 6,320,834 | 5,514,302 | 6,819,216 | 7,890,835 | 6,313,760 | 8,239,353 | 8,116,131 | 3,809,036 | 8,717,000 School improvement programs ..............| 788,918 | 748,000 | 1,524,001 | 1,343,000 | 1,220,000 | 1,428,000 | 1,538,000 | 3,085,000 | 1,591,000 | 1,556,051 | 1,101,137 | 1,930,269 | 1,471,860 | 1,307,108 | 1,502,464 | 1,600,129 | 3,156,292 | 1,591,000 Bilingual education ......................| 169,540 | 171,605 | 188,152 | 206,000 | 178,000 | 261,000 | 354,000 | 379,000 | 406,000 | 334,398 | 252,621 | 238,310 | 225,766 | 190,709 | 274,610 | 368,300 | 387,758 | 406,000 Indian education .........................| 75,900 | 67,404 | 73,580 | 81,000 | 53,000 | 61,000 | 63,000 | 66,000 | 77,000 | 149,704 | 99,226 | 93,195 | 88,772 | 56,784 | 64,181 | 65,545 | 67,525 | 77,000 Education Reform - Goals 2000 ............| --- | --- | --- | 294,000 | 480,000 | 806,000 | 1,253,000 | 1,325,000 | 1,834,000 | --- | --- | --- | 322,209 | 514,272 | 848,029 | 1,303,616 | 1,355,620 | 1,834,000 |============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============ School assistance in federally affected | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | areas ....................................| 812,873 | 695,746 | 815,573 | 783,000 | 703,000 | 737,000 | 843,000 | 912,000 | 911,000 | 1,603,299 | 1,024,213 | 1,032,988 | 858,128 | 753,194 | 775,431 | 877,054 | 933,076 | 911,000 |____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ Maintenance and operations ...............| 690,000 | 665,000 | 717,354 | 715,000 | 689,000 | 680,000 | 738,000 | 782,000 | 819,000 | 1,360,946 | 978,952 | 908,586 | 783,604 | 738,195 | 715,459 | 767,812 | 800,071 | 819,000 Construction .............................| 110,873 | 23,037 | 22,929 | 2,000 | 13,000 | 12,000 | 16,000 | 24,000 | 14,000 | 218,684 | 33,913 | 29,041 | 2,192 | 13,928 | 12,626 | 16,646 | 24,555 | 14,000 Disaster assistance ......................| 12,000 | 7,709 | 75,290 | 66,000 | 1,000 | 45,000 | 89,000 | 106,000 | 78,000 | 23,669 | 11,348 | 95,361 | 72,333 | 1,071 | 47,347 | 92,595 | 108,450 | 78,000 |============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============ Education for the handicapped ..............| 1,555,253 | 2,666,056 | 3,480,122 | 5,767,000 | 5,849,000 | 6,552,000 | 7,489,000 | 7,993,000 | 5,122,000 | 3,067,559 | 3,924,722 | 4,407,853 | 6,320,339 | 6,266,619 | 6,893,659 | 7,791,527 | 8,177,712 | 5,122,000 |____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ State grant programs .....................| 815,805 | 1,245,219 | 1,258,871 | 2,467,000 | 2,350,000 | 3,066,000 | 3,841,000 | 4,346,000 | 1,334,000 | 1,609,082 | 1,833,097 | 1,594,461 | 2,703,707 | 2,517,790 | 3,225,879 | 3,996,162 | 4,446,433 | 1,334,000 Early childhood education\4\ .............| 38,745 | 27,625 | 280,341 | 661,000 | 820,000 | 723,000 | 798,000 | 747,000 | 831,000 | 76,420 | 40,667 | 355,074 | 724,422 | 878,548 | 760,701 | 830,236 | 764,263 | 831,000 Special centers, projects, and research ..| 55,075 | 53,430 | 72,966 | 132,000 | 110,000 | 124,000 | 123,000 | 129,000 | 128,000 | 108,629 | 78,655 | 92,417 | 144,665 | 117,854 | 130,466 | 127,969 | 131,981 | 128,000 Captioned films and media services .......| 17,778 | 35,670 | 15,191 | 19,000 | 19,000 | 46,000 | 52,000 | 35,000 | 36,000 | 35,065 | 52,510 | 19,241 | 20,823 | 20,357 | 48,399 | 54,101 | 35,809 | 36,000 Personnel training .......................| 55,375 | 68,025 | 70,838 | 91,000 | 91,000 | 81,000 | 81,000 | 81,000 | 83,000 | 109,221 | 100,140 | 89,722 | 99,731 | 97,497 | 85,224 | 84,272 | 82,872 | 83,000 Handicapped rehabilitation service and | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | research ...............................| 572,475 | 1,236,087 | 1,781,915 | 2,397,000 | 2,459,000 | 2,512,000 | 2,594,000 | 2,655,000 | 2,710,000 | 1,129,142 | 1,819,653 | 2,256,938 | 2,626,990 | 2,634,573 | 2,642,990 | 2,698,788 | 2,716,355 | 2,710,000 |============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============ Vocational education and adult programs ....| 1,153,743 | 856,271 | 1,138,674 | 1,461,000 | 1,366,000 | 1,484,000 | 1,506,000 | 1,524,000 | 903,000 | 2,275,626 | 1,260,523 | 1,442,222 | 1,601,182 | 1,463,532 | 1,561,384 | 1,566,837 | 1,559,218 | 903,000 |____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ Basic programs\5\ ........................| 744,653 | 725,624 | 858,716 | 1,004,000 | 1,083,000 | 1,015,000 | 1,027,000 | 1,023,000 | 284,000 | 1,468,743 | 1,068,197 | 1,087,632 | 1,100,333 | 1,160,326 | 1,067,928 | 1,068,487 | 1,046,641 | 284,000 Consumer and homemaking ..................| 63,169 | 33,138 | 34,517 | 1,000 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 124,594 | 48,783 | 43,719 | 1,096 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- Program improvement and supportive | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | services ...............................| 162,512 | 5,202 | --- | --- | --- | 100,000 | 106,000 | 105,000 | 107,000 | 320,536 | 7,658 | --- | --- | --- | 105,215 | 110,282 | 107,426 | 107,000 State planning and advisory councils .....| 13,423 | 7,584 | 7,923 | 9,000 | 4,000 | --- | --- | --- | --- | 26,475 | 11,164 | 10,035 | 9,864 | 4,286 | --- | --- | --- | --- Adult education, grants to states ........| 153,724 | 84,723 | 188,280 | 299,000 | 272,000 | 354,000 | 360,000 | 379,000 | 485,000 | 303,203 | 124,721 | 238,472 | 327,689 | 291,421 | 372,460 | 374,543 | 387,758 | 485,000 Other\6\ .................................| 16,262 | --- | 49,238 | 148,000 | 7,000 | 15,000 | 13,000 | 17,000 | 27,000 | 32,075 | --- | 62,364 | 162,200 | 7,500 | 15,782 | 13,525 | 17,393 | 27,000 |============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============ Postsecondary student financial assistance .| 5,108,534 | 8,534,205 | 11,112,068 | 11,976,000 | 10,722,000 | 14,416,000 | 12,635,000 | 11,685,000 | 16,353,000 | 10,076,000 | 12,563,269 | 14,074,323 | 13,125,088 | 11,487,551 | 15,167,733 | 13,145,406 | 11,955,032 | 16,353,000 |____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ Educational opportunity grants\7\ ........| 2,534,378 | 3,558,440 | 4,919,264 | 6,484,000 | 5,545,000 | 8,158,000 | 7,327,000 | 6,688,000 | 9,958,000 | 4,998,771 | 5,238,407 | 6,230,641 | 7,106,135 | 5,940,913 | 8,583,405 | 7,622,983 | 6,842,555 | 9,958,000 Work-study ...............................| 596,065 | 599,467 | 615,269 | 620,000 | 619,000 | 825,000 | 838,000 | 876,000 | 937,000 | 1,175,670 | 882,480 | 779,287 | 679,489 | 663,197 | 868,020 | 871,852 | 896,244 | 937,000 Perkins loan program .....................| 322,749 | 219,850 | 157,415 | 187,000 | 118,000 | 182,000 | 169,000 | 132,000 | 130,000 | 636,586 | 323,643 | 199,379 | 204,943 | 126,425 | 191,491 | 175,827 | 135,050 | 130,000 Federal Family Education Loan program\8\ .| 1,597,877 | 4,130,920 | 5,341,039 | 3,481,000 | 3,765,000 | 4,278,000 | 3,320,000 | 3,379,000 | 4,593,000 | 3,151,630 | 6,081,159 | 6,764,853 | 3,814,999 | 4,033,821 | 4,501,079 | 3,454,115 | 3,457,086 | 4,593,000 Other student assistance programs\9\ .....| 57,465 | 25,528 | 79,081 | 1,204,000 | 675,000 | 973,000 | 981,000 | 610,000 | 735,000 | 113,343 | 37,580 | 100,162 | 1,319,523 | 723,195 | 1,023,738 | 1,020,629 | 624,097 | 735,000 |============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============ Direct aid to postsecondary institutions ...| 277,068 | 329,714 | 341,634 | 780,000 | 830,000 | 887,000 | 946,000 | 1,304,000 | 1,536,000 | 546,485 | 485,375 | 432,707 | 854,840 | 889,262 | 933,253 | 984,215 | 1,334,134 | 1,536,000 |____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ Aid to minority and developing | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | institutions ...........................| 114,680 | 140,374 | 99,812 | 231,000 | 304,000 | 321,000 | 326,000 | 407,000 | 463,000 | 226,193 | 206,646 | 126,420 | 253,164 | 325,706 | 337,739 | 339,169 | 416,405 | 463,000 Special programs for the disadvantaged ...| 147,389 | 174,940 | 241,822 | 549,000 | 526,000 | 566,000 | 620,000 | 897,000 | 1,073,000 | 290,708 | 257,531 | 306,287 | 601,676 | 563,556 | 595,514 | 645,046 | 917,729 | 1,073,000 Cooperative education ....................| 14,999 | 14,400 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 29,584 | 21,198 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============ Postsecondary facilities ...................| 268,493 | 194,556 | 84,305 | 46,000 | 51,000 | 24,000 | 26,000 | 24,000 | 47,000 | 529,572 | 286,407 | 106,779 | 50,414 | 54,641 | 25,251 | 27,050 | 24,555 | 47,000 |____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ Construction loans and insurance .........| 35,362 | 33,188 | 30,000 | 15,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 69,748 | 48,856 | 37,997 | 16,439 | 1,071 | 1,052 | 1,040 | 2,046 | 2,000 Interest subsidy grants ..................| 24,626 | 24,968 | 38,741 | 21,000 | 17,000 | --- | --- | --- | --- | 48,572 | 36,756 | 49,069 | 23,015 | 18,214 | --- | --- | --- | --- College housing loans ....................| 208,505 | 136,400 | 15,564 | 10,000 | 33,000 | 23,000 | 25,000 | 22,000 | 45,000 | 411,252 | 200,795 | 19,713 | 10,959 | 35,356 | 24,199 | 26,010 | 22,508 | 45,000 |============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============ Other postsecondary education programs .....| 34,927 | 74,340 | 188,999 | 120,000 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 68,890 | 109,436 | 239,382 | 131,514 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ International education and foreign | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | languages\10\ ..........................| 19,977 | 32,050 | 86,337 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 39,402 | 47,181 | 109,353 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- Funds for Improvement of Postsecondary | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Education\11\ ..........................| 12,000 | 12,710 | 99,450 | 116,000 | (\11\) | (\12\) | (\12\) | (\12\) | (\12\) | 23,669 | 18,710 | 125,961 | 127,130 | --- | (\12\) | (\12\) | (\12\) | (\12\) Other ....................................| 2,950 | 29,580 | 3,212 | 4,000 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 5,819 | 43,545 | 4,068 | 4,384 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============ Public library services ....................| 101,218 | 116,027 | 132,583 | 150,000 | 128,000 | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | 199,641 | 170,804 | 167,927 | 164,392 | 137,139 | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) |____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ Public library services ..................| 66,451 | 75,000 | 82,505 | 83,000 | 93,000 | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | 131,067 | 110,408 | 104,499 | 90,964 | 99,640 | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) Interlibrary cooperation .................| --- | 18,000 | 19,551 | 24,000 | 18,000 | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | --- | 26,498 | 24,763 | 26,303 | 19,285 | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) Public library construction ..............| --- | 16,027 | 14,837 | 24,000 | 12,000 | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | --- | 23,593 | 18,792 | 26,303 | 12,857 | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) Research libraries .......................| 5,992 | 6,000 | 6,593 | --- | 3,000 | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | 11,819 | 8,833 | 8,351 | --- | 3,214 | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) Other ....................................| 28,775 | 1,000 | 9,097 | 19,000 | 2,000 | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | 56,755 | 1,472 | 11,522 | 20,823 | 2,143 | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) | (\13\) |============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============ Payments to special institutions ...........| 273,860 | 253,622 | 292,736 | 340,000 | 314,000 | 324,000 | 343,000 | 349,000 | 367,000 | 540,158 | 373,359 | 370,774 | 372,623 | 336,420 | 340,895 | 356,856 | 357,065 | 367,000 |____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ American Printing House for the Blind ....| 4,349 | 5,500 | 5,663 | 7,000 | 7,000 | 7,000 | 8,000 | 9,000 | 10,000 | 8,578 | 8,097 | 7,173 | 7,672 | 7,500 | 7,365 | 8,323 | 9,208 | 10,000 National Technical Institute for | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | the Deaf ...............................| 19,799 | 31,400 | 35,594 | 43,000 | 42,000 | 43,000 | 44,000 | 46,000 | 48,000 | 39,051 | 46,224 | 45,083 | 47,126 | 44,999 | 45,242 | 45,777 | 47,063 | 48,000 Gallaudet College ........................| 49,409 | 59,092 | 67,643 | 80,000 | 78,000 | 79,000 | 81,000 | 83,000 | 86,000 | 97,454 | 86,990 | 85,675 | 87,676 | 83,569 | 83,120 | 84,272 | 84,918 | 86,000 Howard University ........................| 200,303 | 157,630 | 183,836 | 210,000 | 187,000 | 195,000 | 210,000 | 211,000 | 223,000 | 395,075 | 232,048 | 232,843 | 230,149 | 200,352 | 205,168 | 218,483 | 215,876 | 223,000 |============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============|============ Departmental accounts ......................| 277,174 | 364,800 | 458,536 | 906,000 | 770,000 | 1,019,000 | 866,000 | 1,137,000 | 1,088,000 | 546,694 | 537,025 | 580,773 | 992,930 | 824,978 | 1,072,137 | 900,983 | 1,163,275 | 1,088,000 |____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ Educational research and improvement .....| 51,415 | 60,556 | 87,074 | 327,000 | 353,000 | 598,000 | 425,000 | 675,000 | 598,000 | 101,410 | 89,145 | 110,286 | 358,375 | 378,204 | 629,183 | 442,168 | 690,599 | 598,000 Departmental management account ..........| 223,857 | 300,885 | 370,844 | 579,000 | 416,000 | 416,000 | 434,000 | 462,000 | 490,000 | 441,532 | 442,935 | 469,704 | 634,555 | 445,702 | 437,693 | 451,532 | 472,676 | 490,000 Other ....................................| 1,875 | 3,349 | --- | --- | 1,000 | 5,000 | 7,000 | --- | --- | 3,698 | 4,930 | --- | --- | 1,071 | 5,261 | 7,283 | --- | --- Trust funds ..............................| 27 | 10 | 618 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 53 | 15 | 783 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- ____________________________________________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________|____________ |
---Not available.
|