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| Table 5 | Educational institutions, by level and control of institution: 1980-81 to 1997-98 |
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Level and control | 1980-81 | 1986-87 |1987-88 |1988-89|1989-90|1990-91 |1991-92|1992-93|1993-94 |1994-95|1995-96 |1996-97|1997-98
of institution | | | | | | | | | | | | |
________________________|___________|___________|________|_______|_______|________|_______|_______|________|_______|________|_______|________
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14
________________________|___________|___________|________|_______|_______|________|_______|_______|________|_______|________|_______|________
All institutions ...| 117,707 | 121,433 |122,111 | --- | --- |119,242 | --- | --- |121,855 | --- |124,773 | --- |126,542
|___________|___________|________|_______|_______|________|_______|_______|________|_______|________|_______|________
Elementary and | | | | | | | | | | | | |
secondary schools .....| 106,746 | 109,071 |110,055 | --- | --- |109,228 | --- | --- |111,486 | --- |114,811 | --- |116,910
Elementary ...........| 72,659 | 74,104 | 74,511 | --- | --- | 74,716 | --- | --- | 75,591 | --- | 77,909 | --- | 79,362
Secondary ............| 24,856 | 23,844 | 24,057 | --- | --- | 23,602 | --- | --- | 23,256 | --- | 23,530 | --- | 24,169
Combined .............| 5,202 | 6,932 | 8,202 | --- | --- | 8,847 | --- | --- | 10,678 | --- | 11,205 | --- | 11,412
Other\1\ .............| 4,029 | 4,191 | 3,285 | --- | --- | 2,063 | --- | --- | 1,962 | --- | 2,167 | --- | 1,967
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Public schools .......| 85,982 | 83,455 | 83,248 |83,165 |83,425 | 84,538 |84,578 |84,497 | 85,393 |86,221 | 87,125 |88,223 | 89,508
Elementary .........| 59,326 | 58,801 | 57,575 |57,941 |58,419 | 59,015 |59,258 |59,676 | 60,052 |60,808 | 61,165 |61,805 | 62,739
Secondary ..........| 22,619 | 21,406 | 21,662 |21,403 |21,181 | 21,135 |20,767 |20,671 | 20,705 |20,904 | 20,997 |21,307 | 21,682
Combined ...........| 1,743 | 1,983 | 2,179 | 2,235 | 2,280 | 2,325 | 2,481 | 2,549 | 2,674 | 2,764 | 2,796 | 2,980 | 3,120
Other\1\ ...........| 2,294 | 1,265 | 1,832 | 1,586 | 1,545 | 2,063 | 2,072 | 1,601 | 1,962 | 1,745 | 2,167 | 2,131 | 1,967
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Private schools ......| 20,764 |\2\ 25,616 | 26,807 | --- | --- | 24,690 |25,998 | --- | 26,093 | --- | 27,686 | --- | 27,402
Elementary .........| 13,333 |\2\ 15,303 | 16,936 | --- | --- | 15,701 |15,716 | --- | 15,539 | --- | 16,744 | --- | 16,623
Secondary ..........| 2,237 |\2\ 2,438 | 2,395 | --- | --- | 2,467 | 2,475 | --- | 2,551 | --- | 2,533 | --- | 2,487
Combined ...........| 3,459 |\2\ 4,949 | 6,023 | --- | --- | 6,522 | 7,807 | --- | 8,004 | --- | 8,409 | --- | 8,292
Other\1\ ...........| 1,735 |\2\ 2,926 | 1,453 | --- | --- | (\3\) | (\3\) | --- | (\3\) | --- | (\3\) | --- | (\3\)
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Postsecondary insti- | | | | | | | | | | | | |
tutions ..............|\4\ 10,961 | 12,362 | 12,056 |11,389 |10,606 | 10,014 | 9,983 |10,601 | 10,369 |10,246 | 9,962 | 9,837 | 9,632
Public .............|\4\ 2,393 | 2,363 | 2,250 | 2,169 | 2,120 | 2,096 | 2,129 | 2,146 | 2,152 | 2,179 | 2,189 | 2,169 | 2,252
Private nonprofit ..|\4\ 2,359 | 3,432 | 3,254 | 3,092 | 2,942 | 2,808 | 2,810 | 2,926 | 2,890 | 2,916 | 2,877 | 2,855 | 2,808
Proprietary ........|\4\ 6,209 | 6,567 | 6,552 | 6,128 | 5,544 | 5,110 | 5,044 | 5,529 | 5,327 | 5,151 | 4,896 | 4,813 | 4,572
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Noncollegiate insti- | | | | | | | | | | | | |
tutions\5\ .........|\4\ 7,730 | 8,956 | 8,469 | 7,824 | 7,071 | 6,455 | 6,382 | 6,963 | 6,737 | 6,558 | 6,256 | 5,828 | 5,568
Public .............|\4\ 896 | 830 | 659 | 587 | 557 | 529 | 531 | 522 | 527 | 538 | 534 | 467 | 545
Private nonprofit ..|\4\ 790 | 1,797 | 1,581 | 1,434 | 1,286 | 1,159 | 1,148 | 1,254 | 1,203 | 1,214 | 1,171 | 1,162 | 1,101
Proprietary ........|\4\ 6,044 | 6,329 | 6,229 | 5,803 | 5,228 | 4,767 | 4,703 | 5,187 | 5,007 | 4,806 | 4,551 | 4,199 | 3,922
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Institutions of higher| | | | | | | | | | | | |
education\5\ ........| 3,231 | 3,406 | 3,587 | 3,565 | 3,535 | 3,559 | 3,601 | 3,638 | 3,632 | 3,688 | 3,706 | 4,009 | 4,064
2-year colleges ....| 1,274 | 1,336 | 1,452 | 1,436 | 1,408 | 1,418 | 1,444 | 1,469 | 1,442 | 1,473 | 1,462 | 1,742 | 1,755
Public ...........| 945 | 960 | 992 | 984 | 968 | 972 | 999 | 1,024 | 1,021 | 1,036 | 1,047 | 1,088 | 1,092
Private nonprofit | 182 | 173 | 186 | 180 | 177 | 167 | 176 | 179 | 181 | 192 | 187 | 184 | 179
Proprietary ......| 147 | 203 | 274 | 272 | 263 | 279 | 269 | 266 | 240 | 245 | 228 | 470 | 484
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4-year colleges ....| 1,957 | 2,070 | 2,135 | 2,129 | 2,127 | 2,141 | 2,157 | 2,169 | 2,190 | 2,215 | 2,244 | 2,267 | 2,309
Public ...........| 552 | 573 | 599 | 598 | 595 | 595 | 599 | 600 | 604 | 605 | 608 | 614 | 615
Private nonprofit | 1,387 | 1,462 | 1,487 | 1,478 | 1,479 | 1,482 | 1,486 | 1,493 | 1,506 | 1,510 | 1,519 | 1,509 | 1,528
Proprietary ......| 18 | 35 | 49 | 53 | 53 | 64 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 100 | 117 | 144 | 166
________________________|___________|___________|________|_______|_______|________|_______|_______|________|_______|________|_______|________ |
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\1\Includes special education, alternative, and other schools not classified by grade span. Because of changes in survey
definitions, figures for "other" schools are not comparable from year to year.
\2\Data are for 1985-86. Data were collected from a sample survey that differed significantly from earlier surveys. The sample survey was designed to correct an undercount of about 10 percent that was known to have occurred in earlier surveys. \3\Included in other categories. \4\Because of changes in survey procedures, figures are not directly comparable with data for later years. \5\Includes those colleges designated as institutions of higher education by the Higher Education General Information Survey system, even if all other programs are less than 2-years. Includes branch campuses. Beginning in 1980, total includes some schools accredited by the Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges of Technology. Beginning in 1996-97, data for institutions of higher education are for degree-granting institutions. Degree-granting institutions include those institutions which award degrees at the associate level or higher and were eligible to participate in Title IV federal financial aid programs. Institutions not meeting these criteria were classified as noncollegiate institutions. ---Data not available. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data and Private School surveys; Higher Education General Information Survey, "Institutional Characteristics of Colleges and Universities;" and Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System, "Institutional Characteristics" surveys. (This table was prepared September 1999.)
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