Doctoral scientists and engineers. National Science Foundation/SRS. Characteristics of Doctoral Scientists and Engineers in the United States 1993. Arlington, VA, 1995.
S&E doctorates awarded. National Science Foundation/SRS. Selected Data on Science and Engineering Doctorate Awards 1993. Arlington, VA, 1994 and Survey of Earned Doctorates (CASPAR database system).
S&E postdoctorates, S&E graduate students. National Science Foundation/SRS. Selected Data on Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering Fall 1993. Arlington, VA, 1995, and unpublished tables.
Population. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. Press release CB 94-204. Washington, D.C., December 1994.
Civilian labor force. U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Employment and Earnings. Washington, D.C., Vol. 42, No. 5, May 1995.
Personal income per capita. U.S. Department of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Survey of Current Business. Washington, D.C., Volume 75, April 1995.
Total federal expenditures. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. Federal Expenditures by State for Fiscal Year 1994. Washington, D.C., March 1995.
Federal R&D obligations. National Science Foundation/SRS. Federal Funds for Research and Development FY 1993, 1994, and 1995. Arlington, VA, 1995.
Total R&D performance. National Science Board. Science & Engineering Indicators - 1995. Washington, D.C., (forthcoming).
Industry R&D. National Science Foundation/SRS. Research and Development in Industry 1993. Arlington, VA, 1995.
Academic R&D. National Science Foundation/SRS. Academic Science and Engineering R&D Expenditures FY 1993. Arlington, VA, 1995.
Higher education current-fund expenditures. U.S. Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and Improvement, National Center for Education Statistics. Digest of Education Statistics 1995. Washington. D.C., 1995.
Number of SBIR awards. U.S. Small Business Administration, Office of Technology. Small Business Innovation Development Act. Washington, D.C., Annual Reports covering data for fiscal years 1990 through 1993.
Patents issued to state residents. U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Patent Counts by Country/State and Year: Utility Patents 1963-94, Washington, D.C., March 1995.
Gross state product. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Analysis Division, Washington, D.C., May 1995.
