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Award Abstract #0619467
Acquisition of a High Resolution Small Bore 3-Component DC SQUID Magnetometer for Paleomagnetic Research


NSF Org: EAR
Division of Earth Sciences
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Initial Amendment Date: July 27, 2006
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Latest Amendment Date: July 27, 2006
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Award Number: 0619467
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Award Instrument: Standard Grant
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Program Manager: Russell C. Kelz
EAR Division of Earth Sciences
GEO Directorate for Geosciences
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Start Date: August 1, 2006
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Expires: July 31, 2009 (Estimated)
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Awarded Amount to Date: $275500
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Investigator(s): John Tarduno john@earth.rochester.edu (Principal Investigator)
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Sponsor: University of Rochester
515 HYLAN, RIVER CAMPUSBOX 27014
ROCHESTER, NY 14627 585/275-4031
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NSF Program(s): MAJOR RESEARCH INSTRUMENTATION
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Field Application(s): 0000099 Other Applications NEC
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Program Reference Code(s): OTHR, 0000
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Program Element Code(s): 1189

ABSTRACT

0619467

Tarduno

This Major Research Instrumentation (MRI) Program grant supports acquisition of a high resolution small bore 3-component DC SQUID Magnetometer for the Paleomagnetics Lab at the University of Rochester. The superconducting rock magnetocmeter (SRM) to be acquired is a new design that utilizes a pulse tube cryocooler technology and does not require liquid Helium for the attainment of cyrogenic temperatures. The small sample access bore (6 mm) is much smaller than that of existing systems, including the existing superconducting rock magnetometer (SRM) at Rochester. The new SRM is expected to have a factor of five greater sensitivity. The new SRM will support research on the Earth's earliest magnetic field as recorded in single crystals of refractory silicate minerals that have possibly escaped metamorphic resetting of their magnetic signatures acquired during original crystallization. Studies of the relationships between geomagnetic field reversal frequency and field strength, morphology, and secular variation will be facilitated. Research facilitated by the new SRM would be of interest to a broad range of scientists interested in the development of the early Earth and inner core, and those involved in numerical and experimental simulations of planetary dynamos. The work will also contribute to scientific infrastructure, and paleomagnetic techniques. The new small bore SRM will be open to national and international external visitors and will play a central role in education at the University of Rochester.

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Last Updated:April 2, 2007