The Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances
Silver |
UPDATE: May 2008 | MW: 107.87 | MF: Ag |
SYNONYMS:
|
|
|
SKIN AND EYE IRRITATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
|
|
MUTATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
SYSTEM TEST
|
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM/ TISSUE
DOSE
|
REFERENCE
|
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
|
|
REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
|
|
TUMORIGENIC DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
implant | mouse
lowest published toxic dose: 11 gm/kg
|
Tumorigenic: Equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria | Tumorigenic: Tumors at site of application
NATWAY 42,75,1955
|
implant | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 2,400 mg/kg
|
Tumorigenic: Equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria | Tumorigenic: Tumors at site of application
CNREA8 16,439,1956
|
implant | rat
toxic dose : 2,570 mg/kg
|
Tumorigenic: Equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria | Tumorigenic: Tumors at site of application
NATWAY 42,75,1955
|
multiple | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 330 mg/kg/43 week- intermittent
|
Tumorigenic: Equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria | Tumorigenic: Tumors at site of application
ZEKBAI 63,586,1960
|
|
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
oral | guinea pig
lethal dose : >5 gm/kg
|
N/R
|
GTPZAB 27(12),33,1983
|
oral | mouse
lethal dose : >10 gm/kg
|
N/R
|
GTPZAB 27(12),33,1983
|
oral | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 100 mg/kg
|
N/R
|
ENTOX* ,17,2005
|
|
OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
|
N/R
|
N/R
|
|
REVIEWS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
| REFERENCE
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) Threshold Limit Value
|
time-weighted average 0.1 mg/m3
|
DTLVS* TLV/BEI,2007
|
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
FOREAE 7,313,1942
|
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
MIBUBI 9,321,1975
|
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
PTPAD4 1,127,1976
|
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
AJMEAZ 38,409,1965
|
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
PEXTAR 12,102,1969
|
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
CRTXB2 37,237,2007
|
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
ENTOX* -,17,2005
|
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
|
|
TOPADD 32(Suppl. 2),71,2004
|
|
STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
|
| REFERENCE
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) 1988
|
PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION
|
FEREAC 54,7740,1989
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) 1998 STATUS OF
|
PESTICIDES: RED Completed
|
RBREV* -,335,1998
|
Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) STANDARD - air
|
time-weighted average 0.01 mg/m3
|
DTLVS* 3,231,1971
|
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit (General Industry)
|
8 hour time-weighted average 0.01 mg(Ag)/m3
|
CFRGBR 29,1910.1000,1994
|
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit (Construction)
|
8 hour time-weighted average 0.01 mg(Ag)/m3
|
CFRGBR 29,1926.55,1994
|
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit (Shipyards)
|
8 hour time-weighted average 0.01 mg(Ag)/m3
|
CFRGBR 29,1915.1000,1993
|
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit (Federal Contractors)
|
8 hour time-weighted average 0.01 mg(Ag)/m3
|
CFRGBR 41,50-204.50,1994
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - AUSTRALIA
|
time-weighted average 0.1 mg/m3, JAN1993
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - BELGIUM
|
time-weighted average 0.1 mg/m3, JAN1993
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - DENMARK
|
time-weighted average 0.01 mg/m3 (dust), OCT 2002
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - EC
|
time-weighted average 0.1 mg/m3, FEB 2006
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - FINLAND
|
time-weighted average 0.1 mg/m3, JAN1999
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - FRANCE
|
VME 0.1 mg/m3, FEB2006
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - GERMANY
|
MAK 0.1 mg/m3 (inhalable), 2005
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - JAPAN
|
Occupational Exposure Limit 0.01 mg/m3, APR2007
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - KOREA
|
time-weighted average 0.1 mg/m3, 2006
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - MEXICO
|
time-weighted average 0.1 mg/m3, 2004
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - THE NETHERLANDS
|
MAC-TGG 0.1 mg/m3, 2003
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - NEW ZEALAND
|
time-weighted average 0.1 mg/m3, JAN2002
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - NORWAY
|
time-weighted average 0.01 mg/m3, JAN1999
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - RUSSIA
|
short term exposure limit 1 mg/m3, JUN2003
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - SWEDEN
|
time-weighted average 0.1 mg/m3, JUN2005
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - SWITZERLAND
|
MAK- week 0.1 mg/m3,KZG- week 0.8 mg/m3, DEC2006
|
Occupational Exposure Limit - UNITED KINGDOM
|
time-weighted average 0.1 mg/m3, 2005
|
Occupational Exposure Limit IN ARGENTINA, BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) Threshold Limit Value; | time-weighted average 0.1 mg/m3
Occupational Exposure Limit IN SINGAPORE, VIETNAM
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) Threshold Limit Value |
time-weighted average 0.1 mg/m3 |
NIOSH DOCUMENTATION AND SURVEILLANCE:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD or SURVEY
|
| REFERENCE
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Recommended Exposure Level TO SILVER, metal and soluble compds-air
|
10 hour time-weighted average 0.01 mg/m3
|
NIOSH* DHHS #92-100,1992
|
National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974
|
National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974: Hazard Code: 68730; | Number of Industries 53; Total Number of Facilities 2,163; Number of Occupations 54; Total Number of Employees Exposed 19,343
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983
|
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983: Hazard Code: M1804 | ![]() Number of Industries 4; Total Number of Facilities 156; Number of Occupations 9; Total Number of Employees Exposed 3,937; Total Number of Female Employees Exposed 2,435
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983
|
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983: Hazard Code: 68730 |
![]() Number of Industries 118; Total Number of Facilities 13,582; Number of Occupations 76; Total Number of Employees Exposed 204,921; Total Number of Female Employees Exposed 37,439 |
STATUS IN FEDERAL AGENCIES:
ORGANIZATION
|
| REFERENCE
ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE (NTIS** PB/91/180430/AS)
|
EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY
|
Used in production of photographic products
|
EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies
|
On EPA IRIS database
|
EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JANUARY 2001
|
NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Elements by ICP, 7300
|
NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Elements in blood or tissue, 8005
|
NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Metals in urine, 8310
|
OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #ID121
|
|
REFERENCES:
CODEN
|
| REFERENCE
AJMEAZ
|
American Journal of Medicine. (Technical Pub., 875 Third Ave., New York, NY 10022) V.1-
1946-
|
CFRGBR
|
Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents,
Washington, DC 20402)
|
CNREA8
|
Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA
19106) V.1- 1941-
|
CRTXB2
|
CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology. (CRC Press, Inc., 2000 Corporate Blvd., NW, Boca Raton,
FL 33431) V.1- 1971-
|
DTLVS*
|
The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996
|
ENTOX*
|
Encyclopedia of Toxicology: Reference Book, Elsevier, 2005
|
FEREAC
|
Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402)
V.1- 1936-
|
FOREAE
|
Food Research. (Champaign, IL) V.1-25, 1936-60. For publisher information, see JFDSAZ.
|
GTPZAB
|
Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O
Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see
MTPEEI
|
MIBUBI
|
Mikrobiyoloji Bulteni. Bulletin of Microbiology. (c/o Dr. A. Tevfik Cenqiz, Ankara
Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Mikrobiyoloji Ana Bilim Dah, Ankara, Turkey) V.1- 1967-
|
NATWAY
|
Naturwissenschaften. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Platz 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep.
Ger.) V.1- 1913-
|
NIOSH*
|
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and
Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.
|
PEXTAR
|
Progress in Experimental Tumor Research. (S. Karger AG, Postfach CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland)
V.1- 1960-
|
PTPAD4
|
Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Part A: Chemotherapy, Toxicology and Metabolic Inhibitors.
(Oxford, UK) V.1-2, 1976-78. For publisher information, see PHTHDT.
|
RBREV*
|
Status of Pesticides in Registration, Reregistration, and Special Review (Rainbow Report),
Special Review and Reregistration Division Office of Pesticide Programs U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, 401 M. Street, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20460, Spring 1998
|
TOPADD
|
Toxicologic Pathology. (c/o Dr. F.A. de la Iglesia, Warner-Lambert Co., Pharmaceutical
Research Div., POB 1047, Ann Arbor, MI 48106) V.6(3/4)- 1978-
|
ZEKBAI
|
Zeitschrift fuer Krebsforschung. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-75, 1903-71. For publisher
information, see JCROD7.
|
|