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Award Abstract #9903066
Collaborative Research: Seismotectonics and Structure of Creeping Thrusts and Mountain Building of the Himalaya


NSF Org: EAR
Division of Earth Sciences
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Initial Amendment Date: May 19, 2000
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Latest Amendment Date: September 14, 2006
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Award Number: 9903066
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Award Instrument: Continuing grant
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Program Manager: Eva E. Zanzerkia
EAR Division of Earth Sciences
GEO Directorate for Geosciences
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Start Date: April 1, 2000
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Expires: March 31, 2007 (Estimated)
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Awarded Amount to Date: $394535
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Investigator(s): Anne Sheehan afs@cires.colorado.edu (Principal Investigator)
Roger Bilham (Co-Principal Investigator)
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Sponsor: University of Colorado at Boulder
3100 Marine Street, Room 481
Boulder, CO 80309 303/492-6221
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NSF Program(s): AFRICA, NEAR EAST, & SO ASIA,
EDUCATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES,
GEOPHYSICS
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Field Application(s): 0000099 Other Applications NEC
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Program Reference Code(s): OTHR, 5989, 1576, 0000
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Program Element Code(s): 5976, 1575, 1574

ABSTRACT

EAR-9903066

Sheehan

Since the Himalayan orogeny is very active, the accompanying earthquake seismicity can be used to test tectonic models of faulting. Knowledge of the seismicity in the region is so far limited, based on single component local network and teleseismic recordings. This project will deploy 21 broadband seismometers in eastern Nepal and southern Tibet. The main studies and their purposes are: (1) teleseismic P and S arrival times and waveforms will be used to decipher the general crustal and upper mantle structures under the Himalaya to determine the presence of subduction zone and other structures, (2) the arrival times of hundreds of earthquakes under the orogen will be used to image the 3-D crustal structures underneath the Himalaya and relocate earthquakes to determine the internal structure and rheology of the orgogen, (3) SKS anisotropy under the Himalaya will be used to map upper mantle flow, and (4) focal mechanisms from regional moment tensor inversion will be used to determine kinematics of orogenic deformation.

 

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April 2, 2007
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Last Updated:April 2, 2007