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Award Abstract #0510823
Telescoping Nanotube Arrays


NSF Org: CMMI
Division of Civil, Mechanical, and Manufacturing Innovation
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Initial Amendment Date: August 9, 2005
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Latest Amendment Date: July 25, 2008
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Award Number: 0510823
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Award Instrument: Standard Grant
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Program Manager: Shih-Chi Liu
CMMI Division of Civil, Mechanical, and Manufacturing Innovation
ENG Directorate for Engineering
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Start Date: September 1, 2005
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Expires: February 28, 2009 (Estimated)
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Awarded Amount to Date: $270000
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Investigator(s): Mark Schulz mark.j.schulz@uc.edu (Principal Investigator)
Alex Zettl (Co-Principal Investigator)
Vesselin Shanov (Co-Principal Investigator)
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Sponsor: University of Cincinnati Main Campus
University Hall, Suite 530
Cincinnati, OH 45221 513/556-2870
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NSF Program(s): SENSORS SOLICITATION,
NANOSCALE: SCIENCE & ENGIN CTR
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Field Application(s):
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Program Reference Code(s): CVIS, 7224, 1059, 1057, 027E
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Program Element Code(s): 7447, 1675

ABSTRACT

Abstract

0510823

PIs: Mark Schulz, Vesselin Shanov, Alex Zettl

University Cincinneti

This project is to develop carbon nanotube arrays that have telescoping and electrochemical transduction properties that will enable many new applications including displacement sensors, force actuators, power generators, needles for drug injection, and linear motors. Aligned multi-wall carbon nanotube arrays will be synthesized on a silicon substrate using chemical vapor deposition. The array will be stabilized, the ends of the nanotubes opened, and electrodes will be applied. The transduction properties of the arrays will then be characterized using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, electron microscopy, and a laser displacement sensor. The arrays will overcome the problems of working with single nanotubes including aligning nanotubes, applying electrodes, and allowing ion exchange while simultaneously transferring load through the nanotubes. The telescoping nature of individual multi-wall carbon nanotubes will be studied. Methods will be developed whereby the tips of nanotubes can be reliably opened and the protruding core tubes mechanically fastened. The opening/attachment methods to be explored include electrical breakdown, chemical-mechanical polishing, and acid treatment. The approaches developed for opening/attachment and telescoping of individual nanotubes will be applied to arrays of nanotubes. The nanotube arrays are expected to become a new smart material with unique transduction properties.

This is a project supported under sensor initiative NSF 05-526.


PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Vesselin Shanov, Yeo-Heung Yun, Mark J. Schulz,.  "Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Nanotube Materials (Review),"  Journal of the University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy,  v.41,  2006,  p. 377.


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Last Updated:April 2, 2007