What Makes a Window Energy Efficient? Improved Frame Materials: Wood composites, vinyl, and fiberglass frames reduce heat transfer and help insulate better. Multiple Panes: Two panes of glass, with an air or gas-filled space in the middle, insulate much better than a single pane of glass. Some ENERGY STAR-qualified windows include three or more panes for even greater energy efficiency, increased impact resistance, and sound insulation. Low-E Glass: Special Coatings reflect infrared light, keeping heat inside in winter and outside in summer. They also reflect damaging ultraviolet light, which helps protect interior furnishings from fading. Gas Fills: Some energy-efficient windows have argon, krypton, or other gases between the panes. These odorless, colorless, non-toxic gases insulate better than regular air. Warm Edge Spacers: A spacer keeps a window's glass panes the correct distance apart. Today's warm edge spacers —. made of steel, foam, fiberglass, or vinyl — reduce heat flow and prevent condensation.

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