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NAS - Nonindigenous Aquatic Species



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DeLong, Jay - North American Native Fishes Association

Gila coerulea   Girard 1856

Common Name: blue chub

Taxonomy: available through ITIS logo

Identification: Moyle (1976a); Page and Burr (1991); Bond (1994).

Size: 41 cm.

Native Range: Klamath and Lost River systems of Oregon and California (Lee et al. 1980 et seq.; Page and Burr 1991).


auto-generated map
Interactive maps: Continental US, Hawaii, Puerto Rico

Nonindigenous Occurrences: This species was introduced into some Cascade lakes in Oregon (Bond 1994); specific sites included Paulina Lake and East Lake (C. Bond, personal communication; D. Logan, personal communication). It also may have been introduced into Diamond Lake, Oregon (P. M. Harris, personal communication).

Means of Introduction: Unknown. According to Logan (personal communication), Oregon introductions took place during the 1920s.

Status: Introductions into Paulina and East lakes in Oregon were unsuccessful (Logan, personal communication). Status of Diamond Lake introduction unknown.

Impact of Introduction: Unknown.

Remarks: Lee et al. (1980 et seq.) noted that it had been introduced outside its native range, but nonindigenous sites apparently were not mapped. McPhail and Lindsey (1986) listed it as introduced to the Middle Columbia drainage, but did not provide details. Paulina and East lakes are calderas and both are within the same crater, a remnant of Mt. Newberry. According to Logan (personal communication), neither lake had naturally occurring fish, though a few salmonid species have been successfully introduced. East Lake does not have an outlet, but Paulina Lake does have an outlet (Paulina Creek) which is in the Deschutes-Columbia River drainage.

References

Other Resources:
FishBase Fact Sheet

Author: Pam Fuller

Revision Date: 12/2/1999

Citation for this information:
Pam Fuller. 2009. Gila coerulea. USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database, Gainesville, FL.
<http://nas.er.usgs.gov/queries/FactSheet.asp?speciesID=538> Revision Date: 12/2/1999





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