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NAS - Nonindigenous Aquatic Species



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Teredo bartschi  

Common Name: Bartsch shipworm

Taxonomy: available through ITIS logo

Size: can reach 10 mm

Native Range: South Carolina to Texas and Bermuda.

auto-generated map
Interactive maps: Continental US, Hawaii, Puerto Rico

Nonindigenous Occurrences: Long Island Sound off Connecticut and Barnegat Bay in New Jersey (prior to 1993).

Means of Introduction:

Status:

Impact of Introduction: Can cause destroy of untreated wooden structures (docks, boats).

Remarks:

Found in marine coastal areas, living in wood; tolerates wide range of salinities.
Shell valve located at front end of worm-like body; entire animal can be several inches long; pelagic larvae; veliger stage reached in 24 hours and lasts 3-4 weeks.
Adapted for boring into wood; established in warmwater effluents of power plants; collected in Hawaii and Gulf of California; cannot distinguish the 66 species of shipworms worldwide by the shells, other structures must be used for identification; size usually indicates age.

Image is Teredo species.

References

Other Resources:

Teredo spp. (ANS Clearinghouse Bibliography)

Author: Amy Benson

Revision Date: 12/8/2004

Citation for this information:
Amy Benson. 2009. Teredo bartschi. USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database, Gainesville, FL.
<http://nas.er.usgs.gov/queries/FactSheet.asp?speciesID=138> Revision Date: 12/8/2004





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