NC BL 07/00/1999 Table: Salinas, CA, Bulletin 3095-15, June 1998 Table A-1. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers(2), all industries, Salinas, CA, June 1998 All industries Occupation(3) Percentiles Mean RSE 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All occupations....................................................... $16.25 2.4% $7.00 $9.44 $14.03 $20.63 $28.59 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 16.27 2.5 7.00 9.29 14.02 20.87 28.63 White-collar occupations............................................ 19.42 3.2 9.14 11.52 16.29 25.23 35.24 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 20.00 3.5 9.45 11.99 17.23 25.84 35.98 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 26.87 4.1 15.00 20.59 26.41 34.02 37.78 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 28.35 3.5 16.83 22.89 27.43 34.52 38.96 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 31.43 5.0 23.89 27.43 31.29 35.98 35.98 Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 25.17 6.7 13.94 25.29 25.29 27.24 27.24 Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 29.27 3.6 22.07 27.24 28.96 34.17 35.89 Registered nurses........................................... 29.08 4.1 22.07 26.78 28.60 34.17 35.89 Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 30.35 3.0 20.63 24.91 30.06 36.14 40.77 Elementary school teachers.................................. 30.63 3.8 20.70 23.87 30.84 36.37 40.97 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 16.86 6.9 10.85 12.40 14.30 21.55 24.19 Editors and reporters....................................... 17.59 3.8 11.71 12.40 15.36 21.55 24.19 Technical occupations........................................... 20.22 8.8 12.26 15.35 18.33 26.21 27.78 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 26.03 9.6 12.50 18.04 22.48 31.88 42.10 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 29.75 15.1 10.09 18.75 25.21 38.46 50.64 Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 31.85 12.2 24.09 24.94 25.21 43.27 43.27 Management related occupations................................ 21.58 6.3 15.90 17.99 19.07 25.39 30.27 Accountants and auditors.................................... 20.55 6.8 16.87 16.87 22.48 22.48 26.03 Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 19.57 10.7 15.10 17.99 18.23 25.39 25.39 Sales occupations................................................. 15.97 6.4 7.50 9.70 14.43 17.30 25.98 Sales occupations, other business services.................. 17.63 12.3 12.02 13.21 15.20 21.01 28.31 Sales workers, other commodities............................ 19.71 25.8 6.26 7.82 14.01 36.06 41.58 Cashiers.................................................... 13.54 6.8 7.50 10.75 16.18 16.18 16.18 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 12.48 2.4 8.42 9.62 12.06 14.44 17.54 Secretaries................................................. 14.09 5.7 8.67 12.00 14.74 16.35 17.67 Typists..................................................... 11.78 6.3 9.27 10.00 11.39 13.44 15.20 Hotel clerks................................................ 8.46 7.2 6.74 7.01 8.42 9.32 10.35 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 12.23 7.8 9.50 9.71 11.11 12.98 19.07 Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 13.68 11.3 9.00 9.62 13.46 18.51 18.51 General office clerks....................................... 11.88 10.1 7.55 9.50 11.17 12.63 15.05 Teachers' aides............................................. 11.68 6.1 8.48 9.26 11.30 12.01 17.34 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 13.22 3.2 11.10 12.43 13.49 14.23 14.60 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 13.98 6.0 7.00 8.35 12.77 18.67 22.52 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 19.29 6.0 11.50 14.93 19.93 22.52 27.13 Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. $17.67 14.1% $9.27 $12.00 $22.52 $22.52 $22.52 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.67 8.6 7.02 7.30 8.59 12.47 17.18 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 14.06 8.0 7.82 12.00 14.63 16.49 18.50 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 14.23 5.5 8.65 13.20 15.47 15.47 16.29 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 11.09 7.7 6.71 7.47 9.50 13.25 18.90 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 7.96 7.0 6.17 6.90 7.47 7.47 11.71 Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 10.75 6.2 7.64 8.64 11.85 12.75 12.75 Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 11.23 11.1 8.00 8.21 8.68 14.34 17.25 Service occupations................................................. 12.12 4.0 5.75 7.07 10.00 15.06 22.13 Protective service occupations................................ 18.24 6.4 7.54 14.27 19.12 22.13 26.20 Police and detectives, public service....................... 24.41 3.4 20.88 22.84 24.62 25.76 29.43 Guards and police except public service..................... 7.29 6.2 6.25 6.35 7.20 8.16 9.12 Food service occupations...................................... 8.89 6.3 5.75 5.75 7.28 10.75 15.00 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 16.73 13.5 7.18 11.15 20.40 21.65 21.65 Waiters and waitresses...................................... 7.81 13.6 5.75 5.75 5.75 7.28 15.00 Cooks....................................................... 10.87 12.3 6.50 9.20 9.50 12.17 17.89 Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 9.70 5.2 6.72 8.50 10.00 10.75 10.75 Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 6.32 5.7 5.75 5.75 5.75 6.82 8.08 Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 7.40 8.4 5.75 5.75 6.50 8.39 8.72 Health service occupations.................................... 10.13 5.3 6.94 7.40 10.33 12.13 14.08 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 9.21 5.9 6.77 7.05 7.87 11.41 13.12 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 9.50 6.3 6.40 7.25 8.00 11.92 14.13 Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.53 2.7 6.25 6.79 7.52 7.83 8.61 Janitors and cleaners....................................... 11.80 6.2 7.50 9.85 11.92 13.84 15.72 Personal service occupations.................................. 9.71 7.5 5.75 7.54 9.00 11.35 14.03 Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 8.87 6.3 6.19 7.54 9.00 9.00 9.73 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table A-2. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers(2), private industry and State and local government, Salinas, CA, June 1998 Private industry State and local government Occupation(3) Percentiles Percentiles Mean RSE Mean RSE 10 25 Median 75 90 10 25 Median 75 90 50 50 All occupations....................................................... $13.72 3.8% $6.50 $7.93 $11.42 $16.81 $23.32 $20.58 3.0% $10.90 $13.59 $18.25 $25.39 $35.43 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 13.47 4.1 6.45 7.80 11.07 16.80 23.08 20.60 3.1 10.89 13.59 18.25 25.39 35.52 White-collar occupations............................................ 16.66 4.7 8.19 10.00 14.00 19.37 28.87 23.00 3.9 11.10 14.16 21.47 30.42 37.68 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 16.94 5.7 8.67 10.09 13.91 20.24 28.96 23.08 4.0 11.10 14.23 21.62 30.89 37.68 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 21.44 8.0 12.26 15.00 19.72 27.78 31.87 30.17 2.4 21.47 24.47 28.34 35.98 39.84 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 22.64 9.1 12.17 14.30 23.08 28.96 31.87 30.45 2.5 21.67 24.80 29.34 35.98 40.06 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 30.75 4.6 23.89 28.34 31.25 33.97 34.86 - - - - - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... - - - - - - - 30.95 2.4 21.98 25.20 30.89 36.37 40.97 Elementary school teachers.................................. - - - - - - - 31.40 3.2 22.00 25.10 31.95 36.48 41.28 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 16.86 6.9 10.85 12.40 14.30 21.55 24.19 - - - - - - - Editors and reporters....................................... 17.59 3.8 11.71 12.40 15.36 21.55 24.19 - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 19.76 10.1 12.26 15.00 17.51 21.42 29.00 - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.26 15.2 10.09 16.87 21.83 29.77 43.27 27.00 10.5 17.77 18.23 22.48 36.20 42.10 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 26.02 22.8 9.54 12.50 21.46 28.25 43.27 37.22 6.7 24.94 34.41 36.75 41.83 51.01 Management related occupations................................ 23.86 8.7 15.90 18.07 24.46 29.77 32.91 19.84 6.6 15.96 17.99 18.75 22.48 25.39 Sales occupations................................................. 15.75 6.8 7.25 9.70 14.43 16.85 28.02 - - - - - - - Sales occupations, other business services.................. 17.63 12.3 12.02 13.21 15.20 21.01 28.31 - - - - - - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 19.71 25.8 6.26 7.82 14.01 36.06 41.58 - - - - - - - Cashiers.................................................... 13.56 7.5 7.50 10.29 16.18 16.18 16.18 - - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 11.80 3.4 8.00 9.13 10.96 13.80 16.61 13.41 3.1 9.60 11.10 12.81 15.39 17.76 Secretaries................................................. 11.44 6.5 8.00 8.67 11.30 12.34 13.86 15.99 3.7 12.68 14.74 16.29 17.67 17.67 Hotel clerks................................................ 8.46 7.2 6.74 7.01 8.42 9.32 10.35 - - - - - - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 11.14 6.0 9.20 9.50 10.32 12.50 14.32 - - - - - - - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 13.68 11.3 9.00 9.62 13.46 18.51 18.51 - - - - - - - General office clerks....................................... 12.42 17.1 6.50 7.60 9.50 15.05 24.23 - - - - - - - Teachers' aides............................................. - - - - - - - 11.68 6.1 8.48 9.26 11.30 12.01 17.34 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 12.53 3.5 10.46 11.16 12.50 13.75 13.75 - - - - - - - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 13.65 7.0 6.86 8.09 12.46 18.35 22.52 16.35 4.5 11.75 14.02 16.84 18.90 19.48 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 19.49 6.4 11.20 14.93 20.00 22.52 27.29 17.49 7.3 13.35 14.39 15.66 19.35 23.32 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.67 8.9 7.00 7.30 8.40 12.47 17.18 - - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 13.40 11.2 7.00 9.50 14.34 15.74 18.50 15.43 5.5 12.15 13.88 16.33 16.84 19.48 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 14.23 5.5 8.65 13.20 15.47 15.47 16.29 - - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 10.39 7.4 6.71 7.00 8.64 12.75 15.29 - - - - - - - Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 7.96 7.0 6.17 6.90 7.47 7.47 11.71 - - - - - - - Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 10.75 6.2 7.64 8.64 11.85 12.75 12.75 - - - - - - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... $11.23 11.1% $8.00 $8.21 $8.68 $14.34 $17.25 - - - - - - - Service occupations................................................. 8.33 4.3 5.75 6.11 7.44 9.20 12.17 $17.02 4.2% $10.82 $13.18 $15.72 $22.13 $25.16 Protective service occupations................................ 7.29 6.2 6.25 6.35 7.20 8.16 9.12 20.07 4.2 14.03 15.72 20.08 22.94 26.96 Police and detectives, public service....................... - - - - - - - 24.41 3.4 20.88 22.84 24.62 25.76 29.43 Guards and police except public service..................... 7.29 6.2 6.25 6.35 7.20 8.16 9.12 - - - - - - - Food service occupations...................................... 8.80 6.7 5.75 5.75 7.00 10.50 15.00 10.51 8.7 7.17 8.37 9.80 12.74 14.76 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 16.73 13.5 7.18 11.15 20.40 21.65 21.65 - - - - - - - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 7.81 13.6 5.75 5.75 5.75 7.28 15.00 - - - - - - - Cooks....................................................... 10.90 12.4 6.50 9.20 9.50 12.17 17.89 - - - - - - - Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 6.32 5.7 5.75 5.75 5.75 6.82 8.08 - - - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 6.76 4.4 5.75 5.75 6.00 7.75 8.50 - - - - - - - Health service occupations.................................... 8.14 3.9 6.75 6.95 7.44 8.55 11.53 12.51 4.1 10.82 11.21 12.36 14.08 14.47 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 8.14 3.9 6.75 6.95 7.44 8.55 11.53 - - - - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 7.67 2.3 6.27 7.05 7.64 7.93 9.26 12.99 4.8 10.75 11.50 13.18 14.53 15.72 Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.37 1.6 6.25 6.79 7.47 7.74 8.34 - - - - - - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 8.35 5.2 6.95 7.50 7.80 9.78 10.28 13.02 5.0 10.75 11.40 13.18 14.59 15.72 Personal service occupations.................................. 8.44 9.1 5.75 6.19 9.00 9.00 9.00 10.72 7.7 7.54 8.36 9.96 13.53 14.03 Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 8.49 5.5 6.19 7.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.71 16.5 7.54 7.54 7.54 9.46 19.44 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table A-3. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, full-time and part-time workers(2), all industries, Salinas, CA, June 1998 All industries Full-time Part-time Occupation(3) Percentiles Percentiles Mean RSE Mean RSE 10 25 Median 75 90 10 25 Median 75 90 50 50 All occupations....................................................... $17.11 2.5% $7.50 $10.33 $14.74 $21.65 $28.99 $11.43 4.8% $5.77 $6.75 $8.64 $13.78 $23.08 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 17.06 2.6 7.50 10.19 14.63 21.88 28.96 11.50 5.3 5.75 6.75 8.40 13.78 23.08 White-collar occupations............................................ 20.19 3.4 9.69 12.26 17.07 25.39 36.11 14.73 6.5 7.00 8.19 10.74 18.65 28.60 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 20.53 3.7 9.88 12.26 17.67 26.15 36.20 16.11 7.8 7.84 8.67 11.99 23.08 30.03 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 27.03 4.6 14.47 20.70 26.26 34.35 38.71 25.78 5.2 15.00 18.76 27.24 30.76 34.17 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 28.49 3.9 17.67 22.89 27.43 34.97 39.23 27.21 4.8 16.70 23.08 28.60 34.17 34.97 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 31.43 5.0 23.89 27.43 31.29 35.98 35.98 - - - - - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 25.17 6.7 13.94 25.29 25.29 27.24 27.24 - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 28.13 6.5 20.00 24.76 28.12 29.53 37.68 30.36 3.3 24.56 28.59 30.00 34.17 35.00 Registered nurses........................................... 28.13 6.5 20.00 24.76 28.12 29.53 37.68 - - - - - - - Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 30.86 3.0 21.63 25.20 30.60 36.37 40.86 18.01 10.9 12.86 13.96 15.99 19.10 25.56 Elementary school teachers.................................. 30.61 3.9 20.70 23.87 30.84 36.27 40.97 - - - - - - - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Editors and reporters....................................... 17.64 4.0 11.71 12.40 15.36 21.55 24.19 - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 20.04 10.3 12.26 15.35 18.03 21.88 31.25 - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 26.03 9.6 12.50 18.04 22.48 31.88 42.10 - - - - - - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 29.75 15.1 10.09 18.75 25.21 38.46 50.64 - - - - - - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 31.85 12.2 24.09 24.94 25.21 43.27 43.27 - - - - - - - Management related occupations................................ 21.58 6.3 15.90 17.99 19.07 25.39 30.27 - - - - - - - Accountants and auditors.................................... 20.55 6.8 16.87 16.87 22.48 22.48 26.03 - - - - - - - Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 19.57 10.7 15.10 17.99 18.23 25.39 25.39 - - - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. 17.77 6.8 8.75 12.02 16.18 19.75 30.00 10.96 10.7 6.40 6.55 9.70 11.94 16.30 Sales occupations, other business services.................. 17.77 12.5 12.02 13.54 15.20 21.01 28.31 - - - - - - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 25.51 17.7 7.74 12.63 19.75 41.58 41.58 7.87 6.9 6.04 6.25 7.47 8.86 9.78 Cashiers.................................................... 14.02 8.7 7.50 13.30 16.18 16.18 16.18 12.46 9.4 7.09 10.05 10.75 16.18 16.18 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 12.90 2.5 9.08 10.42 12.50 14.71 17.67 10.31 5.4 7.00 8.00 9.21 11.67 16.47 Secretaries................................................. 14.72 4.7 11.08 12.34 14.74 17.17 17.67 - - - - - - - Typists..................................................... 11.97 6.7 9.29 10.22 12.01 13.86 15.39 - - - - - - - Hotel clerks................................................ 8.52 8.2 6.74 7.01 8.64 9.44 11.55 - - - - - - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 12.44 7.9 9.50 10.00 11.34 13.50 19.07 - - - - - - - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 13.87 11.3 9.00 9.62 15.04 18.51 18.51 - - - - - - - General office clerks....................................... 12.42 11.9 9.50 9.63 11.35 12.63 24.23 - - - - - - - Teachers' aides............................................. - - - - - - - 11.84 6.6 8.42 9.39 11.52 12.04 17.34 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 13.09 2.2 11.10 12.50 13.49 14.23 14.44 - - - - - - - Blue-collar occupations............................................. $15.16 5.6% $8.00 $10.37 $14.49 $19.35 $22.52 $7.53 3.1% $6.71 $6.71 $6.90 $7.98 $8.64 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 19.29 6.0 11.50 14.93 19.93 22.52 27.13 - - - - - - - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 17.67 14.1 9.27 12.00 22.52 22.52 22.52 - - - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.16 9.6 7.27 7.44 9.79 13.35 19.90 - - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 14.58 6.4 9.50 12.84 14.63 16.84 19.48 - - - - - - - Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 14.51 5.1 13.13 13.20 15.47 15.47 16.66 - - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 12.98 6.8 8.06 9.25 12.00 16.00 18.90 7.53 3.9 6.71 6.71 6.75 7.98 9.07 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. - - - - - - - 7.35 4.4 6.00 6.50 6.90 7.00 10.34 Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 11.23 11.1 8.00 8.21 8.68 14.34 17.25 - - - - - - - Service occupations................................................. 12.73 4.4 6.00 7.41 10.75 16.09 22.13 9.16 7.7 5.75 5.75 7.76 12.39 15.00 Protective service occupations................................ 18.54 6.3 8.00 14.70 19.12 22.13 26.20 6.92 8.9 6.04 6.04 6.14 8.36 9.12 Police and detectives, public service....................... 24.41 3.4 20.88 22.84 24.62 25.76 29.43 - - - - - - - Food service occupations...................................... 8.97 6.5 5.75 5.75 7.75 10.34 12.50 8.72 13.4 5.75 5.75 5.77 13.40 15.00 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 16.73 13.5 7.18 11.15 20.40 21.65 21.65 - - - - - - - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 6.37 4.5 5.75 5.75 5.75 6.31 7.59 9.43 19.4 5.75 5.75 5.77 15.00 15.00 Cooks....................................................... 10.87 12.3 6.50 9.20 9.50 12.17 17.89 - - - - - - - Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 6.38 7.6 5.75 5.75 5.75 7.00 8.08 - - - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 7.30 4.6 5.75 6.00 7.69 8.39 8.50 - - - - - - - Health service occupations.................................... 9.53 7.0 6.78 7.17 8.55 12.13 14.08 12.03 4.9 10.82 10.82 12.08 13.12 14.34 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 7.97 2.9 6.77 7.00 7.44 8.55 10.98 - - - - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 9.48 6.7 6.40 7.25 7.93 11.50 14.50 9.73 9.4 7.23 7.92 9.78 12.58 12.58 Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.36 1.7 6.25 6.79 7.41 7.70 8.34 - - - - - - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 11.94 6.3 7.50 10.28 12.13 13.90 15.72 - - - - - - - Personal service occupations.................................. 10.31 10.4 5.75 9.00 9.00 12.83 14.78 8.89 10.1 5.90 6.66 8.36 9.96 14.03 Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. - - - - - - - 7.49 4.9 6.19 6.19 7.54 7.54 9.23 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table A-4. Weekly and annual earnings(1) and hours for selected occupations, full-time workers only(2), all industries, Salinas, CA, June 1998 All industries Occupation(3) Mean Weekly earnings Mean Annual earnings weekly annual hours(4) hours Mean RSE Median Mean Median All occupations....................................................... 39.6 $678 2.5% $597 1,984 $33,943 $31,051 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 39.6 675 2.6 590 1,977 33,738 30,660 White-collar occupations............................................ 39.9 805 3.2 700 1,948 39,331 35,172 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 39.8 818 3.5 715 1,929 39,609 36,421 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 38.8 1,050 4.1 1,020 1,715 46,356 46,842 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 38.6 1,100 3.3 1,089 1,654 47,136 47,961 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 40.0 1,257 5.0 1,252 2,080 65,378 65,083 Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 40.0 1,007 6.7 1,012 2,080 52,351 52,603 Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 39.0 1,098 7.5 1,092 2,030 57,093 56,784 Registered nurses........................................... 39.0 1,098 7.5 1,092 2,030 57,093 56,784 Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 37.6 1,160 2.2 1,179 1,435 44,298 45,470 Elementary school teachers.................................. 37.1 1,136 2.5 1,164 1,399 42,817 43,586 Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - Editors and reporters....................................... 41.8 738 6.4 644 2,175 38,376 33,469 Technical occupations........................................... 40.0 802 10.3 721 2,080 41,692 37,502 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 41.3 1,074 8.8 938 2,110 54,925 48,750 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 42.5 1,265 13.0 1,134 2,143 63,754 58,991 Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 41.1 1,309 11.1 1,134 2,138 68,089 58,991 Management related occupations................................ 39.9 860 6.3 750 2,073 44,728 38,999 Accountants and auditors.................................... 39.6 814 7.2 899 2,059 42,311 46,758 Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 40.0 783 10.7 729 2,080 40,715 37,918 Sales occupations................................................. 40.2 715 7.4 647 2,092 37,167 33,654 Sales occupations, other business services.................. 40.0 711 12.5 608 2,080 36,952 31,616 Sales workers, other commodities............................ 41.1 1,049 19.9 889 2,139 54,561 46,218 Cashiers.................................................... 40.0 561 8.7 647 2,080 29,163 33,654 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 40.1 517 2.5 505 2,067 26,656 25,667 Secretaries................................................. 40.3 594 4.5 593 2,086 30,722 30,660 Typists..................................................... 40.0 479 6.7 480 2,080 24,894 24,979 Hotel clerks................................................ 40.0 341 8.2 346 2,080 17,719 17,976 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 39.8 496 7.8 479 2,071 25,768 24,894 Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 40.0 555 11.3 602 2,080 28,840 31,283 General office clerks....................................... 40.0 497 11.9 454 2,068 25,684 23,243 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 41.4 542 2.8 550 2,152 28,177 28,600 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 39.8 603 5.6 580 2,027 30,730 29,162 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 39.8 768 6.1 797 2,071 39,942 41,454 Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 40.0 707 14.1 901 2,080 36,745 46,842 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 39.8 444 9.4 391 2,054 22,917 20,354 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 39.4 575 6.3 585 1,921 27,998 29,162 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 40.0 $580 5.1% $619 1,956 $28,375 $32,178 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 40.0 518 6.9 480 2,030 26,349 22,189 Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 39.7 445 11.4 347 2,063 23,159 18,042 Service occupations................................................. 39.0 496 4.9 392 2,022 25,741 20,380 Protective service occupations................................ 41.6 771 6.3 798 2,163 40,113 41,478 Police and detectives, public service....................... 40.0 976 3.4 985 2,080 50,765 51,210 Food service occupations...................................... 37.1 333 7.2 283 1,924 17,255 14,560 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 44.8 749 19.7 772 2,328 38,939 40,165 Waiters and waitresses...................................... 34.4 219 8.1 210 1,790 11,400 10,920 Cooks....................................................... 38.4 417 13.9 380 1,985 21,579 19,760 Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 37.8 241 7.7 230 1,966 12,546 11,960 Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 36.8 269 8.4 244 1,882 13,734 12,690 Health service occupations.................................... 38.5 $367 8.2% $324 2,004 $19,096 $16,835 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 37.8 301 6.2 296 1,967 15,670 15,392 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 37.4 355 8.4 306 1,943 18,426 15,891 Maids and housemen.......................................... 35.7 263 5.5 274 1,857 13,673 14,261 Janitors and cleaners....................................... 39.7 474 6.5 485 2,054 24,528 25,226 Personal service occupations.................................. 40.0 412 10.4 360 2,020 20,824 18,720 1 Earnings are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The median designates position--one-half of the workers receive the same as or more, and one-half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table B-1. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and levels(2), all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time and part-time workers, Salinas, CA, June 1998 All workers (4) All industries Occupational group(3) and level All industries Private industry State and local Full-time workers Part-time workers government Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE All occupations....................................................... $16.25 2.4% $13.72 3.8% $20.58 3.0% $17.11 2.5% $11.43 4.8% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 16.27 2.5 13.47 4.1 20.60 3.1 17.06 2.6 11.50 5.3 White-collar occupations............................................ 19.42 3.2 16.66 4.7 23.00 3.9 20.19 3.4 14.73 6.5 Level 2................................................... 9.00 7.2 7.26 3.7 10.46 5.0 - - 9.07 7.8 Level 3................................................... 10.42 3.4 10.24 4.9 10.78 2.8 11.06 3.9 9.18 4.2 Level 4................................................... 11.88 3.9 11.74 4.8 12.55 4.5 12.15 4.0 10.65 7.9 Level 5................................................... 13.79 3.5 12.93 4.2 15.02 5.5 13.73 3.6 - - Level 6................................................... 16.78 5.2 16.07 5.0 17.59 9.9 16.84 5.7 - - Level 7................................................... 17.99 4.3 18.35 5.7 17.36 6.0 18.13 4.5 16.67 15.5 Level 8................................................... 18.58 8.3 17.84 10.4 21.12 7.7 18.07 9.2 22.13 10.6 Level 9................................................... 28.65 2.8 25.25 5.2 29.78 3.3 28.49 3.1 30.35 3.2 Level 10.................................................. 29.19 4.8 - - - - 29.06 4.9 - - Level 11.................................................. 33.00 4.3 31.13 4.8 - - 32.97 4.3 - - Level 12.................................................. 39.98 4.3 - - 39.55 5.0 40.21 4.4 - - Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.88 11.4 14.95 9.9 - - 15.57 12.1 - - White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 20.00 3.5 16.94 5.7 23.08 4.0 20.53 3.7 16.11 7.8 Level 2................................................... 9.00 7.2 7.26 3.7 10.46 5.0 - - 9.07 7.8 Level 3................................................... 10.49 3.0 10.42 5.0 10.58 2.5 10.96 3.8 9.18 2.7 Level 4................................................... 11.73 4.1 11.51 5.3 12.55 4.5 11.84 4.4 10.97 10.9 Level 5................................................... 13.46 3.6 12.39 4.1 14.56 4.9 13.34 3.6 - - Level 6................................................... 16.81 5.8 15.80 3.8 17.59 9.9 16.89 6.4 - - Level 7................................................... 17.01 4.1 16.67 5.5 17.45 6.1 17.02 4.2 16.95 16.1 Level 8................................................... 17.34 8.4 16.33 10.2 20.40 7.8 16.93 8.9 - - Level 9................................................... 28.51 2.9 24.35 4.6 29.78 3.3 28.33 3.1 30.35 3.2 Level 10.................................................. 29.19 4.8 - - - - 29.06 4.9 - - Level 11.................................................. 33.40 4.4 31.54 5.3 - - 33.38 4.4 - - Level 12.................................................. 39.98 4.3 - - 39.55 5.0 40.21 4.4 - - Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.93 11.4 15.03 10.1 - - 15.57 12.1 - - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 26.87 4.1 21.44 8.0 30.17 2.4 27.03 4.6 25.78 5.2 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 28.35 3.5 22.64 9.1 30.45 2.5 28.49 3.9 27.21 4.8 Level 6................................................... 20.45 10.7 - - - - - - - - Level 7................................................... 16.35 12.1 - - - - - - - - Level 8................................................... 21.32 3.8 - - - - - - - - Level 9................................................... 30.33 2.6 25.54 7.8 31.12 2.6 30.33 2.9 30.35 3.2 Level 10.................................................. 29.47 6.0 32.69 3.5 - - 29.14 5.8 - - Not able to be leveled.................................... 17.69 17.2 - - - - - - - - Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 31.43 5.0 30.75 4.6 - - 31.43 5.0 - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 25.17 6.7 - - - - 25.17 6.7 - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 29.27 3.6 - - - - 28.13 6.5 30.36 3.3 Level 9................................................... 29.21 2.9 - - - - - - - - Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 30.35 3.0 - - 30.95 2.4 30.86 3.0 18.01 10.9 Level 9................................................... $30.84 3.0% - - $31.48 2.4% $30.86 3.0% - - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - - Social, religious, and recreation workers..................... - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 16.86 6.9 $16.86 6.9% - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 20.22 8.8 19.76 10.1 - - 20.04 10.3 - - Level 6................................................... 16.18 4.8 - - - - - - - - Level 8................................................... 19.26 7.1 - - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 26.03 9.6 25.26 15.2 27.00 10.5 26.03 9.6 - - Level 8................................................... 15.45 13.3 14.14 16.3 - - 15.45 13.3 - - Level 9................................................... 21.05 5.7 22.46 5.9 19.59 6.6 21.05 5.7 - - Level 11.................................................. 33.13 5.7 - - - - 33.13 5.7 - - Level 12.................................................. 41.90 5.1 - - 41.55 6.4 41.90 5.1 - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 29.75 15.1 26.02 22.8 37.22 6.7 29.75 15.1 - - Level 9................................................... 23.34 5.1 22.86 6.5 - - 23.34 5.1 - - Level 12.................................................. 41.90 5.1 - - 41.55 6.4 41.90 5.1 - - Management related occupations................................ 21.58 6.3 23.86 8.7 19.84 6.6 21.58 6.3 - - Level 8................................................... 18.64 4.3 - - - - 18.64 4.3 - - Sales occupations................................................. 15.97 6.4 15.75 6.8 - - 17.77 6.8 $10.96 10.7% Level 3................................................... 10.25 9.0 9.99 9.5 - - 11.41 11.3 - - Level 4................................................... 12.53 10.0 12.53 10.0 - - 14.33 6.4 10.28 12.9 Level 5................................................... 14.92 7.2 14.01 6.3 - - 15.07 7.2 - - Level 8................................................... 23.25 13.3 - - - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 12.48 2.4 11.80 3.4 13.41 3.1 12.90 2.5 10.31 5.4 Level 2................................................... 9.00 7.2 7.26 3.7 10.46 5.0 - - 9.07 7.8 Level 3................................................... 10.46 3.0 10.35 5.0 10.58 2.5 10.92 3.7 9.18 2.7 Level 4................................................... 11.30 3.8 10.92 4.9 12.55 4.5 11.35 4.1 10.97 10.9 Level 5................................................... 13.45 3.7 12.22 4.1 14.56 4.9 13.31 3.8 - - Level 6................................................... 14.62 1.6 - - - - 14.62 1.6 - - Level 7................................................... 16.31 4.7 15.91 7.2 16.64 6.3 16.58 4.8 - - Not able to be leveled.................................... 14.17 8.3 - - - - - - - - Blue-collar occupations............................................... 13.98 6.0 13.65 7.0 16.35 4.5 15.16 5.6 7.53 3.1 Level 1................................................... 8.24 6.5 8.15 6.7 - - 9.35 9.4 7.01 1.1 Level 2................................................... 9.72 8.6 9.72 8.7 - - 10.71 9.8 7.56 3.3 Level 3................................................... 11.52 5.1 11.42 5.2 - - 11.64 5.4 10.47 13.4 Level 4................................................... 14.21 6.8 14.02 9.3 - - 14.44 6.9 - - Level 5................................................... 15.88 6.1 15.92 6.9 - - 15.88 6.1 - - Level 6................................................... 15.62 7.0 - - - - 15.62 7.0 - - Level 7................................................... 19.97 4.7 20.44 5.2 18.43 3.9 19.97 4.7 - - Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 19.29 6.0 19.49 6.4 17.49 7.3 19.29 6.0 - - Level 5................................................... 15.57 7.5 15.65 8.2 - - 15.57 7.5 - - Level 7................................................... 20.83 4.8 20.84 5.1 20.76 5.7 20.83 4.8 - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.67 8.6 10.67 8.9 - - 11.16 9.6 - - Level 1................................................... $7.95 6.6% - - - - - - - - Level 3................................................... 10.03 7.1 $10.03 7.1% - - $9.91 7.7% - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 14.06 8.0 13.40 11.2 $15.43 5.5% 14.58 6.4 - - Level 4................................................... 14.24 4.8 14.04 6.3 - - 14.55 4.9 - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 11.09 7.7 10.39 7.4 - - 12.98 6.8 $7.53 3.9% Level 1................................................... 8.36 8.4 8.36 8.4 - - 10.89 8.9 7.00 1.2 Level 2................................................... 11.81 9.3 11.84 9.4 - - 12.44 9.8 - - Level 3................................................... 11.47 6.1 11.20 6.3 - - 11.81 5.9 10.23 15.7 Service occupations................................................. 12.12 4.0 8.33 4.3 17.02 4.2 12.73 4.4 9.16 7.7 Level 1................................................... 7.66 5.1 6.93 2.2 11.02 7.7 7.73 6.0 7.37 8.4 Level 2................................................... 9.83 8.9 9.13 14.0 11.44 3.8 8.42 9.6 10.93 13.8 Level 3................................................... 8.44 5.3 7.33 3.3 11.65 3.9 8.31 6.1 8.79 8.3 Level 4................................................... 8.55 4.9 8.50 5.0 - - 8.66 5.3 - - Level 5................................................... 12.29 7.9 - - - - 12.25 8.0 - - Level 7................................................... 16.87 4.1 - - 17.60 2.3 17.04 4.0 - - Level 8................................................... 21.36 6.6 - - - - 21.36 6.6 - - Level 9................................................... 22.51 3.4 - - 22.98 3.2 22.51 3.4 - - Protective service occupations.............................. 18.24 6.4 7.29 6.2 20.07 4.2 18.54 6.3 6.92 8.9 Level 9................................................... 22.98 3.2 - - 22.98 3.2 22.98 3.2 - - Food service occupations..................................... 8.89 6.3 8.80 6.7 10.51 8.7 8.97 6.5 8.72 13.4 Level 1................................................... 6.57 3.4 6.56 3.5 - - 6.71 4.1 6.08 2.7 Level 2................................................... 10.71 15.9 10.45 20.6 - - - - 10.95 16.3 Level 3................................................... 6.95 4.7 6.85 4.9 - - 7.17 5.7 6.50 6.7 Level 4................................................... 8.25 6.9 8.25 6.9 - - 8.39 7.4 - - Health service occupations.................................. $10.13 5.3% $8.14 3.9% $12.51 4.1% $9.53 7.0% $12.03 4.9% Level 3................................................... 9.60 5.5 8.12 4.0 - - 8.66 7.2 12.03 4.9 Cleaning and building service occupations................... 9.50 6.3 7.67 2.3 12.99 4.8 9.48 6.7 9.73 9.4 Level 1................................................... 8.55 7.5 7.33 2.1 - - 8.40 8.2 - - Level 2................................................... 8.55 9.7 7.43 1.3 - - 8.57 9.8 - - Level 3................................................... 10.26 14.3 - - - - 10.33 15.2 - - Personal service occupations................................ 9.71 7.5 8.44 9.1 10.72 7.7 10.31 10.4 8.89 10.1 Level 1................................................... 7.18 6.3 - - - - - - - - Level 3................................................... 9.66 15.0 - - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Each occupation for which wage data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's ranking within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See technical note for more information. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table B-2. Mean hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations and levels(2), all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time and part-time workers, Salinas, CA, June 1998 All workers(4) All industries Occupation(3) and level All industries Private industry State and local Full-time workers Part-time workers government Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE White-collar occupations: Professional specialty and technical occupations: Professional specialty occupations: Registered nurses........................................... $29.08 4.1% - - - - $28.13 6.5% - - Level 9................................................... 29.13 3.2 - - - - - - - - Elementary school teachers.................................. 30.63 3.8 - - $31.40 3.2% 30.61 3.9 - - Level 9................................................... 30.63 3.8 - - 31.40 3.2 30.61 3.9 - - Editors and reporters....................................... 17.59 3.8 $17.59 3.8% - - 17.64 4.0 - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations: Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 31.85 12.2 - - - - 31.85 12.2 - - Accountants and auditors.................................... 20.55 6.8 - - - - 20.55 6.8 - - Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 19.57 10.7 - - - - 19.57 10.7 - - Sales occupations: Sales occupations, other business services.................. 17.63 12.3 17.63 12.3 - - 17.77 12.5 - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 19.71 25.8 19.71 25.8 - - 25.51 17.7 $7.87 6.9% Level 4................................................... 7.67 4.5 7.67 4.5 - - - - 7.54 7.3 Cashiers.................................................... 13.54 6.8 13.56 7.5 - - 14.02 8.7 12.46 9.4 Level 3................................................... 12.82 13.0 12.70 16.2 - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical: Secretaries................................................. 14.09 5.7 11.44 6.5 15.99 3.7 14.72 4.7 - - Level 4................................................... 11.37 11.1 10.33 11.3 - - - - - - Level 5................................................... 14.58 7.3 - - - - 14.58 7.3 - - Typists..................................................... 11.78 6.3 - - - - 11.97 6.7 - - Hotel clerks................................................ 8.46 7.2 8.46 7.2 - - 8.52 8.2 - - Level 4................................................... 8.39 9.1 8.39 9.1 - - 8.43 9.6 - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 12.23 7.8 11.14 6.0 - - 12.44 7.9 - - Level 4................................................... 10.54 6.4 10.54 6.4 - - 10.86 6.8 - - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 13.68 11.3 13.68 11.3 - - 13.87 11.3 - - Level 4................................................... 13.71 14.2 13.71 14.2 - - 13.71 14.2 - - General office clerks....................................... 11.88 10.1 12.42 17.1 - - 12.42 11.9 - - Level 4................................................... 11.17 9.2 10.78 13.6 - - - - - - Teachers' aides............................................. 11.68 6.1 - - 11.68 6.1 - - 11.84 6.6 Level 2................................................... 10.61 4.7 - - 10.61 4.7 - - 10.61 4.7 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 13.22 3.2 12.53 3.5 - - 13.09 2.2 - - Blue-collar occupations: Precision production, craft, and repair occupations: Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 17.67 14.1 - - - - 17.67 14.1 - - Transportation and material moving occupations: Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 14.23 5.5 14.23 5.5 - - 14.51 5.1 - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers: Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 7.96 7.0 7.96 7.0 - - - - 7.35 4.4 Level 3................................................... 6.56 2.7 6.56 2.7 - - - - - - Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 10.75 6.2 10.75 6.2 - - - - - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 11.23 11.1 11.23 11.1 - - 11.23 11.1 - - Service occupations: Protective service occupations: Police and detectives, public service....................... $24.41 3.4% - - $24.41 3.4% $24.41 3.4% - - Guards and police except public service..................... 7.29 6.2 $7.29 6.2% - - - - - - Food service occupations: Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 16.73 13.5 16.73 13.5 - - 16.73 13.5 - - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 7.81 13.6 7.81 13.6 - - 6.37 4.5 $9.43 19.4% Level 3................................................... - - - - - - 6.35 8.4 - - Cooks....................................................... 10.87 12.3 10.90 12.4 - - 10.87 12.3 - - Level 4................................................... 9.54 5.0 9.54 5.0 - - 9.54 5.0 - - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 9.70 5.2 - - - - - - - - Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 6.32 5.7 6.32 5.7 - - 6.38 7.6 - - Level 1................................................... 6.33 7.3 6.33 7.3 - - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 7.40 8.4 6.76 4.4 - - 7.30 4.6 - - Level 1................................................... 6.97 5.3 6.95 5.6 - - 7.13 5.7 - - Health service occupations: Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 9.21 5.9 8.14 3.9 - - 7.97 2.9 - - Level 3................................................... 9.22 6.0 8.12 4.0 - - 7.94 3.0 - - Cleaning and building service occupations: Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.53 2.7 7.37 1.6 - - 7.36 1.7 - - Level 1................................................... 7.54 4.1 7.30 2.4 - - 7.30 2.5 - - Level 2................................................... 7.49 1.3 7.49 1.3 - - 7.47 1.2 - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 11.80 6.2 8.35 5.2 13.02 5.0 11.94 6.3 - - Level 1................................................... 10.69 10.5 - - - - - - - - Personal service occupations: Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 8.87 6.3 8.49 5.5 9.71 16.5 - - 7.49 4.9 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Each occupation for which wage data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's ranking within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See technical note for more information. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table C-1. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and selected characteristics, all industries, Salinas, CA, June 1998 Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) Occupational group(2) 3) 3) 3) 3) Mean RSE All occupations....................................................... $17.11 $11.43 $17.92 $14.76 $16.25 $16.16 2.5% 4.8% 3.3% 3.7% 2.4% 13.5% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 17.06 11.50 18.03 14.56 16.31 10.03 2.6 5.3 3.4 4.0 2.5 12.9 White-collar occupations............................................ 20.19 14.73 21.75 17.73 19.43 19.26 3.4 6.5 4.1 4.6 3.3 9.3 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 20.53 16.11 22.28 18.08 20.00 - 3.7 7.8 4.2 5.4 3.5 - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 27.03 25.78 30.37 22.08 26.87 - 4.6 5.2 2.5 7.5 4.1 - Professional specialty occupations.............................. 28.49 27.21 30.57 23.40 28.35 - 3.9 4.8 2.6 8.4 3.5 - Technical occupations........................................... 20.04 - - 20.10 20.22 - 10.3 - - 9.4 8.8 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 26.03 - 23.18 27.06 26.03 - 9.6 - 14.6 11.7 9.6 - Sales occupations................................................. 17.77 10.96 14.53 16.33 15.21 19.26 6.8 10.7 6.0 7.6 7.7 9.3 Administrative support including clerical occupations............. 12.90 10.31 13.53 11.69 12.48 - 2.5 5.4 3.3 3.3 2.4 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 15.16 7.53 14.28 13.60 14.11 10.03 5.6 3.1 9.1 6.1 6.1 12.9 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 19.29 - 21.59 17.20 19.38 - 6.0 - 4.0 6.5 5.9 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.16 - 9.97 11.56 10.97 - 9.6 - 11.7 10.3 9.2 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 14.58 - 15.17 12.51 14.03 - 6.4 - 3.4 17.6 8.3 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 12.98 7.53 11.08 11.10 11.09 - 6.8 3.9 9.9 12.1 7.7 - Service occupations................................................. 12.73 9.16 15.11 9.23 12.12 - 4.4 7.7 4.7 5.9 4.0 - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 5 Time workers' wages are based solely on an hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table C-2. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and industry division, private industry, all workers(2), Salinas, CA, June 1998 All All private Goods-producing indust- pri- Goods-producing indust- industries ries(4) Service-producing industries(5) vate ries(4) Service-producing industries(5) indus- tries Trans- Fin- Trans- Fin- Occupational group(3) port- Whole- ance, port- Whole- ance, Con- Manu- ation sale in- Con- Manu- ation sale in- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and and sur- Serv- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and and sur- Serv- tion turing public retail ance, ices tion turing public retail ance, ices Mean util- trade and RSE util- trade and ities real ities real estate estate Mean RSE All occupations....................................................... $13.72 - - - - - - $12.15 - - 3.8% - - - - - - 6.9% - - All occupations excluding sales..................................... 13.47 - - - - - - 10.56 - - 4.1 - - - - - - 7.3 - - White-collar occupations............................................ 16.66 - - - - - - 14.59 - - 4.7 - - - - - - 6.3 - - White-collar excluding sales...................................... 16.94 - - - - - - 13.93 - - 5.7 - - - - - - 8.1 - - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 21.44 - - - - - - - - - 8.0 - - - - - - - - - Professional specialty occupations.............................. 22.64 - - - - - - - - - 9.1 - - - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 19.76 - - - - - - - - - 10.1 - - - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.26 - - - - - - - - - 15.2 - - - - - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. 15.75 - - - - - - 14.84 - - 6.8 - - - - - - 8.2 - - Administrative support, including clerical occupations............ 11.80 - - - - - - 12.74 - - 3.4 - - - - - - 8.0 - - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 13.65 - - - - - - 13.09 - - 7.0 - - - - - - 8.9 - - Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 19.49 - - - - - - 16.63 - - 6.4 - - - - - - 10.0 - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.67 - - - - - - - - - 8.9 - - - - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 13.40 - - - - - - - - - 11.2 - - - - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 10.39 - - - - - - 8.23 - - 7.4 - - - - - - 5.3 - - Service occupations................................................. 8.33 - - - - - - 7.60 - - 4.3 - - - - - - 5.9 - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 Goods-producing industries include mining, construction, and manufacturing. 5 Service-producing industries include transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table C-3. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and establishment employment size, private industry, all workers(2), Salinas, CA, June 1998 All All private Mean private RSE industry industry workers workers Occupational group(3) 100 workers or more 100 workers or more Mean 50 - 99 RSE 50 - 99 workers 100 - 499 500 workers 100 - 499 500 Total workers workers Total workers workers or more or more All occupations....................................................... $13.72 $12.61 $14.34 $14.86 - 3.8% 5.2% 5.0% 5.3% - All occupations excluding sales..................................... 13.47 11.70 14.46 15.07 - 4.1 5.1 5.5 5.9 - White-collar occupations............................................ 16.66 15.87 17.05 17.60 - 4.7 6.8 5.9 6.1 - White-collar excluding sales...................................... 16.94 14.40 18.17 19.06 - 5.7 6.6 6.9 7.0 - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 21.44 17.53 24.48 24.44 - 8.0 8.2 5.6 5.8 - Professional specialty occupations.............................. 22.64 18.65 24.62 24.57 - 9.1 13.0 6.0 6.4 - Technical occupations........................................... 19.76 16.63 24.18 24.18 - 10.1 6.9 13.1 13.1 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.26 16.20 28.80 28.80 - 15.2 26.4 13.9 13.9 - Sales occupations................................................. 15.75 20.26 13.31 13.31 - 6.8 10.8 8.1 8.1 - Administrative support, including clerical occupations............ 11.80 11.33 11.99 12.43 - 3.4 7.7 3.7 3.7 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 13.65 12.54 14.14 14.47 - 7.0 11.3 8.8 9.4 - Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 19.49 18.16 20.12 20.12 - 6.4 11.6 6.3 6.3 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.67 9.07 11.64 11.60 - 8.9 13.0 10.3 10.9 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 13.40 11.19 15.39 15.80 - 11.2 18.2 6.7 7.5 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 10.39 9.73 10.55 10.56 - 7.4 7.3 8.9 10.7 - Service occupations................................................. 8.33 8.32 8.34 8.06 - 4.3 6.7 5.7 4.3 - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table C-4. Number of workers(1) represented by occupational group, Salinas, CA, June 1998 All workers All indus- Private State and All indus- Private State and Occupational group(2) tries industry local tries industry local government government Workers RSE All occupations....................................................... 50,406 30,329 20,077 3.2% 4.9% 3.3% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 46,629 26,803 19,826 3.4 5.4 3.4 White-collar occupations............................................ 26,380 13,638 12,743 5.1 8.1 6.0 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 22,603 10,111 12,492 5.5 9.5 6.2 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 9,416 2,875 6,541 9.5 20.2 10.4 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 8,062 1,787 6,275 9.6 21.8 10.7 Technical occupations........................................... 1,354 1,088 - 26.9 30.4 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 2,982 1,603 1,379 17.6 22.5 27.6 Sales occupations................................................. 3,778 3,527 - 14.7 15.3 - Administrative support including clerical occupations............. 10,204 5,632 4,572 8.6 10.8 13.8 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 10,011 8,752 1,259 11.7 12.8 26.8 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 2,775 2,494 280 26.3 29.0 34.2 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 1,910 1,843 - 24.3 24.9 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 1,762 1,142 619 24.0 29.3 41.6 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 3,565 3,272 - 16.7 17.2 - Service occupations................................................. 14,015 7,940 6,075 8.2 11.7 11.2 1 Both full-time and part-time workers were included in the survey. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another establishment, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Appendix table 1. Number of establishments studied by industry division and establishment employment size, and number of establishments represented, Salinas, CA, June 1998 Number of establishments studied Number of Industry establish- 100 workers or more ments rep- Total 50 - 99 resented studied workers Total 100 - 499 500 workers workers or more All industries........................................................ 339 109 46 63 50 13 Private industry.................................................... 302 85 43 42 40 2 Goods-producing industries........................................ 43 16 5 11 10 1 Construction.................................................... 7 2 1 1 1 - Manufacturing................................................... 36 14 4 10 9 1 Service-producing industries...................................... 259 69 38 31 30 1 Tranportation and public utilities.............................. 22 5 3 2 2 - Wholesale and retail trade...................................... 110 22 14 8 8 - Finance, insurance and real estate.............................. 24 8 4 4 4 - Services........................................................ 103 34 17 17 16 1 State and local government.......................................... 37 24 3 21 10 11 NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported. Overall industry and industry groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Appendix table 2. Relative standard errors of mean hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all industries, private industry, and State and local government, all workers(2), Salinas, CA, June 1998 All State and Occupation(3) indus- Private local tries industry govern- ment All occupations....................................................... 2.4 3.8 3.0 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 2.5 4.1 3.1 White-collar occupations............................................ 3.2 4.7 3.9 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 3.5 5.7 4.0 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 4.1 8.0 2.4 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 3.5 9.1 2.5 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 5.0 4.6 - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 6.7 - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - Health related occupations.................................... 3.6 - - Registered nurses........................................... 4.1 - - Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 3.0 - 2.4 Elementary school teachers.................................. 3.8 - 3.2 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 6.9 6.9 - Editors and reporters....................................... 3.8 3.8 - Technical occupations........................................... 8.8 10.1 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 9.6 15.2 10.5 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 15.1 22.8 6.7 Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 12.2 - - Management related occupations................................ 6.3 8.7 6.6 Accountants and auditors.................................... 6.8 - - Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 10.7 - - Sales occupations................................................. 6.4 6.8 - Sales occupations, other business services.................. 12.3 12.3 - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 25.8 25.8 - Cashiers.................................................... 6.8 7.5 - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 2.4 3.4 3.1 Secretaries................................................. 5.7 6.5 3.7 Typists..................................................... 6.3 - - Hotel clerks................................................ 7.2 7.2 - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 7.8 6.0 - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 11.3 11.3 - General office clerks....................................... 10.1 17.1 - Teachers' aides............................................. 6.1 - 6.1 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 3.2 3.5 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 6.0 7.0 4.5 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 6.0 6.4 7.3 Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 14.1 - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 8.6 8.9 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 8.0 11.2 5.5 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 5.5 5.5 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 7.7 7.4 - Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 7.0 7.0 - Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 6.2 6.2 - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 11.1 11.1 - Service occupations................................................. 4.0 4.3 4.2 Protective service occupations................................ 6.4 6.2 4.2 Police and detectives, public service....................... 3.4 - 3.4 Guards and police except public service..................... 6.2 6.2 - Food service occupations...................................... 6.3 6.7 8.7 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 13.5 13.5 - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 13.6 13.6 - Cooks....................................................... 12.3 12.4 - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 5.2 - - Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 5.7 5.7 - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 8.4 4.4 - Health service occupations.................................... 5.3 3.9 4.1 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 5.9 3.9 - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 6.3 2.3 4.8 Maids and housemen.......................................... 2.7 1.6 - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 6.2 5.2 5.0 Personal service occupations.................................. 7.5 9.1 7.7 Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 6.3 5.5 16.5 1 The relative standard error is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. Hourly earnings for these occupations are presented in Tables A-1 and A-2. Reliable relative standard errors could not be determined for all occupations. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Appendix table 3. Average work levels for selected occupations, all workers, full-time and part-time workers, Salinas, CA, June 1998 All Full-t- Part-ti- Occupation(1) workers ime me workers workers All occupations....................................................... 5 6 4 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 5 6 4 White-collar occupations............................................ 7 7 5 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 7 7 6 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 8 8 8 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 9 9 9 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 10 10 - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 9 9 - Natural scientists............................................ - - - Health related occupations.................................... 9 9 9 Registered nurses........................................... 9 9 - Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 9 9 7 Elementary school teachers.................................. 9 9 - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 7 - - Editors and reporters....................................... 6 6 - Technical occupations........................................... 7 7 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 10 10 - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 10 10 - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 11 11 - Management related occupations................................ 9 9 - Accountants and auditors.................................... 9 9 - Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 9 9 - Sales occupations................................................. 5 6 4 Sales occupations, other business services.................. 7 7 - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 6 7 4 Cashiers.................................................... 4 4 4 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 4 5 3 Secretaries................................................. 5 5 - Typists..................................................... 5 4 - Hotel clerks................................................ 4 4 - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 5 5 - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 4 4 - General office clerks....................................... 5 5 - Teachers' aides............................................. 3 - 3 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 5 5 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 4 5 2 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 6 6 - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 6 6 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 3 3 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 4 4 - Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 4 4 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 3 3 2 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 2 - 2 Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 2 - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 2 2 - Service occupations................................................. 4 5 2 Protective service occupations................................ 7 7 5 Police and detectives, public service....................... 9 9 - Guards and police except public service..................... 3 - - Food service occupations...................................... 3 4 2 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 8 8 - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 3 3 2 Cooks....................................................... 5 5 - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 3 - - Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 2 2 - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 2 2 - Health service occupations.................................... 3 4 3 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 3 3 - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 2 2 2 Maids and housemen.......................................... 2 2 - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 3 3 - Personal service occupations.................................. 3 4 2 Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 3 - 2 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. The occupations titled authors, musicians, actors, painters, photographers, dancers, artists, athletes, and legislators cannot be assigned a work level. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation.