NC BL 11/00/1998 Table: Sacramento-Yolo, CA, Bulletin 3095-11, May 1998 Table A-1. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers(2), all industries, Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 All industries Occupation(3) Percentiles Mean RSE 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All occupations....................................................... $17.28 2.4% $7.50 $10.66 $15.95 $22.00 $28.12 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 17.57 2.5 7.75 10.91 16.03 22.65 28.67 White-collar occupations............................................ 19.17 2.9 9.00 12.57 17.49 24.04 30.25 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 19.84 3.0 10.00 12.90 18.41 25.02 30.84 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 23.67 3.4 14.04 17.85 21.47 29.21 36.10 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 25.32 3.7 14.84 18.73 24.42 30.24 37.74 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 26.59 5.7 18.26 23.27 25.96 30.29 34.75 Civil engineers............................................. 23.35 12.9 18.26 18.26 20.12 27.03 29.76 Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 24.67 11.4 16.46 19.06 25.56 30.24 30.24 Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 24.78 11.7 16.46 19.06 26.05 30.24 30.24 Natural scientists............................................ 19.23 14.7 10.98 11.98 18.33 23.85 31.72 Chemists, except biochemists................................ 25.61 6.5 21.49 24.41 24.41 30.45 32.15 Health related occupations.................................... 25.15 7.3 18.37 19.79 23.22 29.87 37.16 Registered nurses........................................... 24.45 3.6 19.42 21.47 23.48 26.27 31.36 Teachers, college and university.............................. 31.89 2.9 23.00 28.72 31.95 35.22 38.43 Teachers, except college and university....................... 29.91 4.6 16.15 22.37 29.76 37.78 42.31 Elementary school teachers.................................. 31.15 1.5 21.61 24.46 30.60 38.39 40.47 Secondary school teachers................................... 32.12 8.6 19.54 22.51 32.23 40.29 47.27 Teachers, N.E.C............................................. 25.80 14.6 10.63 16.15 25.95 34.13 40.87 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... 25.33 18.5 15.19 15.39 25.03 37.10 38.52 Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 17.00 5.3 10.79 14.72 17.26 20.25 21.29 Social workers.............................................. 17.72 5.1 12.55 15.47 18.03 20.59 21.29 Recreation workers.......................................... 13.02 13.0 8.37 10.72 11.55 17.26 18.26 Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 20.16 18.0 7.92 13.00 17.85 23.09 27.17 Technical occupations........................................... 18.09 4.0 12.42 15.22 18.44 20.44 22.94 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 17.61 12.5 8.86 10.55 17.96 23.65 26.02 Licensed practical nurses................................... 14.62 1.2 12.88 14.04 15.00 15.22 16.25 Health technologists and technicians, N.E.C................. 16.88 8.2 7.12 15.93 18.44 20.26 22.69 Electrical and electronic technicians....................... 19.12 6.5 13.80 16.00 18.76 20.91 26.71 Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 13.67 9.1 9.66 11.10 12.38 14.63 18.49 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.23 3.7 16.15 20.05 23.88 27.55 34.62 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 28.19 3.7 19.36 23.88 27.54 29.11 39.70 Administrators and officials, public administration......... 26.52 3.4 23.88 23.88 27.55 27.55 27.55 Financial managers.......................................... 26.24 9.2 17.31 20.19 25.55 27.87 31.73 Managers., marketing, advertising and public relations...... 23.54 14.4 15.63 18.03 20.28 33.18 35.00 Managers, medicine and health............................... 25.33 8.8 20.70 21.83 24.17 29.61 31.40 Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 21.14 28.1 12.70 12.70 12.70 23.86 54.21 Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 32.72 7.2 19.95 23.63 30.14 38.33 51.00 Management related occupations................................ 20.97 5.3 13.73 17.29 21.12 23.88 25.88 Accountants and auditors.................................... 25.55 8.5 15.91 17.62 27.26 31.43 33.23 Other financial officers.................................... $23.40 10.5% $13.05 $16.77 $20.46 $31.66 $32.17 Management analysts......................................... 23.77 7.9 16.88 20.63 24.67 27.26 30.23 Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 17.02 14.3 10.01 11.63 13.42 21.68 30.60 Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 20.17 8.0 15.76 17.47 19.79 23.88 23.88 Sales occupations................................................. 12.86 5.4 6.00 7.24 11.20 16.18 22.36 Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 18.28 11.4 9.10 11.45 17.01 22.52 30.92 Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale. 17.38 10.0 11.36 12.71 16.39 21.94 25.49 Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats..................... 18.48 2.0 8.28 11.81 18.50 22.89 27.79 Sales workers, other commodities............................ 9.09 8.2 5.75 6.07 8.18 10.71 14.37 Cashiers.................................................... 11.23 10.6 5.80 6.38 11.45 16.18 16.18 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 13.12 3.7 8.00 10.25 12.81 15.24 18.41 Supervisors, general office................................. 16.46 3.8 14.09 15.59 15.99 16.23 19.82 Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks. 24.38 33.0 11.15 11.40 15.85 22.31 88.43 Computer operators.......................................... 15.21 4.0 12.96 12.96 15.28 17.22 17.22 Secretaries................................................. 13.89 3.9 9.50 12.00 13.85 15.87 18.93 Receptionists............................................... 9.96 7.3 7.50 8.64 8.99 11.90 13.23 Information clerks, N.E.C................................... 12.05 4.5 9.00 11.29 11.76 13.20 14.71 Order clerks................................................ 14.07 8.8 9.98 10.80 12.01 18.43 22.35 File clerks................................................. 10.96 11.3 8.00 8.63 9.01 13.92 14.08 Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 12.38 2.6 10.52 11.75 13.00 13.26 13.26 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 12.69 3.5 9.63 11.59 12.81 12.81 15.95 Billing clerks.............................................. 11.07 7.8 8.69 9.55 10.43 12.54 13.23 Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 11.86 12.6 7.77 8.49 9.59 15.80 18.74 Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 12.01 7.0 6.00 8.30 12.00 14.91 16.18 Material recording, scheduling, and distribution clerks, N.E.C.................................................... 8.92 7.9 6.00 7.50 8.00 10.36 12.15 Investigators and adjusters except insurance................ 13.30 7.6 8.54 9.48 11.55 18.29 19.25 General office clerks....................................... 11.88 4.0 8.58 9.70 11.68 14.18 15.75 Bank tellers................................................ 8.18 1.6 7.50 7.50 8.00 8.63 9.26 Data entry keyers........................................... 12.37 0.9 10.58 11.46 12.86 13.26 13.26 Teachers' aides............................................. 9.34 0.8 7.74 8.50 9.20 10.34 10.89 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 13.05 5.2 9.01 10.97 12.90 14.64 17.28 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 14.16 3.4 7.25 9.40 13.91 18.34 21.29 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 18.03 2.4 11.16 14.93 18.46 21.00 24.10 Supervisors, mechanics and repairers........................ 23.86 5.2 21.95 21.95 21.95 27.05 27.56 Automobile mechanics........................................ 18.06 3.6 16.80 16.80 17.83 19.01 20.49 Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics................. 18.23 5.2 14.60 16.50 18.37 19.74 20.72 Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 19.83 7.6 15.94 16.85 17.40 19.57 29.16 Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 16.87 5.0 12.52 14.86 17.17 18.76 22.52 Construction trades, N.E.C.................................. 16.31 10.0 12.81 12.87 15.91 17.49 22.06 Butchers and meat cutters................................... 16.17 3.1 14.93 14.93 16.27 16.62 18.27 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.29 4.5 7.43 8.66 10.87 13.40 15.57 Packaging and filling machine operators..................... 12.98 6.4 9.64 9.64 14.04 14.35 16.22 Extruding and forming machine operators..................... 12.66 5.6 9.95 10.40 14.04 14.40 14.40 Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... $10.68 21.8% $6.19 $6.68 $8.17 $15.16 $17.09 Assemblers.................................................. 10.38 3.0 8.34 8.66 10.51 11.44 12.74 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 14.16 5.3 8.59 10.50 14.45 18.00 18.74 Truck drivers............................................... 15.90 4.6 11.77 13.30 16.40 18.34 19.01 Driver-sales workers........................................ 10.90 12.0 7.56 8.18 9.04 13.70 15.75 Bus drivers................................................. 12.42 13.8 8.38 9.03 10.59 15.40 18.12 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 11.76 7.5 9.45 10.05 10.50 12.31 16.85 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 10.81 6.3 6.20 7.00 9.10 14.10 17.27 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 9.71 14.2 5.75 6.72 7.72 14.61 16.73 Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 11.10 9.9 8.00 8.50 9.95 13.10 17.29 Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners...................... 9.61 12.4 5.60 6.36 7.67 12.39 16.17 Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 10.88 8.0 6.02 7.72 11.54 12.68 16.92 Service occupations................................................. 13.44 10.8 5.78 7.40 10.58 18.33 25.84 Protective service occupations................................ 19.91 10.2 8.85 14.49 19.82 25.63 28.67 Firefighting occupations.................................... 15.85 4.3 13.51 14.84 16.01 17.73 17.73 Police and detectives, public service....................... 24.11 4.4 20.29 22.99 25.41 25.80 26.96 Guards and police except public service..................... 9.95 11.2 7.20 8.50 8.85 13.32 13.42 Food service occupations...................................... 7.34 3.8 5.62 5.75 6.21 8.77 10.58 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 11.02 7.6 6.67 10.14 10.58 13.46 13.46 Bartenders.................................................. 6.33 2.4 5.75 5.82 6.46 6.68 6.88 Waiters and waitresses...................................... 5.77 0.0 5.50 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.92 Cooks....................................................... 8.77 5.4 6.50 7.43 8.77 10.43 10.70 Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 8.02 4.8 6.05 7.02 7.55 9.20 10.35 Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 6.87 6.1 5.46 5.75 5.89 8.01 9.62 Health service occupations.................................... 9.89 4.3 6.61 7.68 9.95 11.54 13.13 Health aides, except nursing................................ 11.58 3.3 8.93 10.51 11.50 13.13 14.58 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 9.15 5.3 6.35 7.08 9.14 10.72 12.39 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 9.65 6.0 5.84 6.70 9.41 11.22 13.98 Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.57 3.5 6.16 6.43 7.17 8.22 10.07 Janitors and cleaners....................................... 9.68 7.6 5.78 6.53 9.24 11.82 14.49 Personal service occupations.................................. 8.68 5.3 6.04 6.57 8.01 9.70 11.93 Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 6.91 4.6 5.75 6.04 6.53 7.47 8.65 Early childhood teachers' assistants........................ 9.50 7.0 8.01 8.01 9.15 10.63 11.93 Child care workers, N.E.C................................... 8.59 5.0 6.63 7.57 8.42 8.99 9.85 Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 8.63 9.0 5.75 6.50 7.21 10.91 11.83 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table A-2. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers(2), private industry and State and local government, Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 Private industry State and local government Occupation(3) Percentiles Percentiles Mean RSE Mean RSE 10 25 Median 75 90 10 25 Median 75 90 50 50 All occupations....................................................... $15.06 2.2% $6.60 $8.85 $12.96 $18.73 $25.80 $20.18 4.0% $10.96 $13.64 $19.28 $25.41 $30.21 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 15.33 2.3 6.87 8.89 13.11 18.82 26.16 20.20 4.0 10.96 13.66 19.28 25.41 30.21 White-collar occupations............................................ 17.64 2.5 7.99 10.71 15.57 22.02 29.87 20.70 4.8 11.20 13.53 19.88 25.88 30.62 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 18.77 2.6 8.88 11.63 16.73 23.42 31.00 20.72 4.8 11.37 13.61 19.88 25.88 30.68 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 21.62 3.5 12.86 15.87 20.26 25.79 31.21 25.32 5.2 15.37 19.23 22.67 30.24 38.43 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 24.06 3.8 14.07 18.73 23.73 28.15 34.75 26.09 5.4 15.01 18.70 25.18 31.65 39.29 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 28.19 5.0 22.13 25.00 26.75 31.78 36.80 23.27 10.9 18.26 18.26 23.87 27.03 31.14 Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 26.31 4.2 19.20 21.98 26.05 29.67 34.08 - - - - - - - Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 26.79 4.2 19.29 22.69 26.47 30.25 34.81 - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ 25.76 10.8 21.57 22.02 23.85 30.45 36.46 - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 23.40 4.6 18.02 18.95 22.62 25.60 31.36 - - - - - - - Registered nurses........................................... 24.82 3.9 19.35 21.47 24.03 29.87 31.36 - - - - - - - Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 14.37 16.1 7.82 8.50 13.00 17.17 23.62 30.74 4.6 19.59 23.28 30.60 38.39 42.31 Elementary school teachers.................................. - - - - - - - 31.26 1.4 21.61 24.88 30.60 38.39 40.47 Secondary school teachers................................... - - - - - - - 32.58 8.7 20.79 22.81 33.19 40.29 48.11 Teachers, N.E.C............................................. 11.78 9.2 7.97 8.50 13.00 13.86 15.08 - - - - - - - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 15.51 10.0 10.05 11.37 15.38 18.29 22.37 17.88 5.5 13.37 15.58 18.68 20.28 21.29 Social workers.............................................. 16.00 13.0 9.00 11.87 15.27 21.36 22.90 18.49 4.4 14.84 16.36 19.31 20.59 21.29 Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 22.65 32.2 6.43 7.92 15.39 22.60 36.06 18.51 14.6 11.54 13.85 17.95 23.14 26.50 Technical occupations........................................... 17.06 3.4 11.39 14.08 16.98 19.29 22.98 20.28 2.4 17.90 20.44 20.44 20.44 22.69 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 17.61 12.5 8.86 10.55 17.96 23.65 26.02 - - - - - - - Licensed practical nurses................................... 14.62 1.2 12.88 14.04 15.00 15.22 16.25 - - - - - - - Health technologists and technicians, N.E.C................. 15.87 10.5 7.05 10.72 18.44 18.44 20.41 - - - - - - - Electrical and electronic technicians....................... 18.47 6.9 13.64 15.66 18.25 20.62 24.84 - - - - - - - Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 13.90 10.6 9.66 10.58 12.98 16.90 22.98 - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 26.33 5.1 13.42 17.87 23.88 31.66 43.27 24.55 4.9 17.29 21.30 23.88 27.55 27.55 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 28.88 6.1 16.10 20.43 26.25 33.86 46.15 27.64 4.0 23.88 23.88 27.55 27.55 35.82 Administrators and officials, public administration......... - - - - - - - 26.52 3.4 23.88 23.88 27.55 27.55 27.55 Financial managers.......................................... 26.04 12.7 17.31 17.69 23.46 29.33 31.73 - - - - - - - Managers., marketing, advertising and public relations...... 23.54 14.4 15.63 18.03 20.28 33.18 35.00 - - - - - - - Managers, medicine and health............................... 25.33 8.8 20.70 21.83 24.17 29.61 31.40 - - - - - - - Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 21.14 28.1 12.70 12.70 12.70 23.86 54.21 - - - - - - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 32.76 7.7 20.00 23.63 30.09 38.33 52.21 - - - - - - - Management related occupations................................ 20.74 6.2 11.63 15.55 19.34 24.90 31.66 21.07 7.0 15.06 18.15 21.30 23.88 25.88 Accountants and auditors.................................... 27.66 7.5 16.83 24.54 29.04 33.23 33.23 - - - - - - - Other financial officers.................................... 23.40 10.5 13.05 16.77 20.46 31.66 32.17 - - - - - - - Management analysts......................................... 23.77 7.9 16.88 20.63 24.67 27.26 30.23 - - - - - - - Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 16.75 12.4 9.52 11.63 16.93 21.39 24.22 - - - - - - - Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 18.29 4.9 13.92 16.22 18.27 20.08 21.63 - - - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. $12.89 5.4% $6.00 $7.16 $11.27 $16.18 $22.36 - - - - - - - Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 18.28 11.4 9.10 11.45 17.01 22.52 30.92 - - - - - - - Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale. 17.38 10.0 11.36 12.71 16.39 21.94 25.49 - - - - - - - Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats..................... 18.48 2.0 8.28 11.81 18.50 22.89 27.79 - - - - - - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 9.08 8.5 5.70 6.07 7.90 10.71 14.50 - - - - - - - Cashiers.................................................... 11.23 10.6 5.80 6.38 11.45 16.18 16.18 - - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 12.80 3.5 7.97 9.35 11.94 14.86 18.74 $13.43 6.4% $8.50 $11.38 $13.26 $15.99 $18.41 Supervisors, general office................................. 17.09 11.4 12.69 12.69 14.50 17.44 26.43 - - - - - - - Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks. 24.04 37.7 11.15 11.40 15.85 19.64 88.43 - - - - - - - Computer operators.......................................... 15.21 4.0 12.96 12.96 15.28 17.22 17.22 - - - - - - - Secretaries................................................. 12.58 5.6 9.00 10.00 12.55 14.56 15.86 15.23 4.4 12.28 12.61 15.25 17.49 18.93 Receptionists............................................... 10.05 7.8 7.50 7.70 9.15 13.23 13.23 - - - - - - - Information clerks, N.E.C................................... 12.05 4.5 9.00 11.29 11.76 13.20 14.71 - - - - - - - Order clerks................................................ 13.84 8.7 9.90 10.80 11.74 18.43 22.35 - - - - - - - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 11.14 4.0 8.88 9.33 10.99 12.65 13.43 - - - - - - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 12.62 7.0 8.00 9.37 12.26 15.35 18.75 - - - - - - - Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 11.86 12.6 7.77 8.49 9.59 15.80 18.74 - - - - - - - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 11.77 7.3 6.00 8.30 12.00 14.91 15.83 - - - - - - - Material recording, scheduling, and distribution clerks, N.E.C.................................................... 8.92 7.9 6.00 7.50 8.00 10.36 12.15 - - - - - - - Investigators and adjusters except insurance................ 13.30 7.6 8.54 9.48 11.55 18.29 19.25 - - - - - - - General office clerks....................................... 11.51 4.6 8.41 9.36 10.50 12.94 16.40 12.23 6.5 8.58 10.19 12.18 14.18 14.94 Bank tellers................................................ 8.18 1.6 7.50 7.50 8.00 8.63 9.26 - - - - - - - Data entry keyers........................................... 12.20 5.6 8.89 10.71 11.52 12.92 16.40 - - - - - - - Teachers' aides............................................. - - - - - - - 9.64 1.1 8.43 8.66 9.77 10.48 10.96 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 11.00 5.3 7.00 8.45 11.34 12.88 15.24 14.04 7.3 10.66 11.82 14.29 15.20 18.00 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 13.46 3.5 6.90 8.66 12.33 17.23 21.39 17.10 4.4 12.60 14.18 18.12 19.28 20.49 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 17.67 3.3 10.18 13.69 16.92 21.57 25.43 18.77 2.3 15.91 18.36 18.68 19.28 21.95 Automobile mechanics........................................ 18.06 3.6 16.80 16.80 17.83 19.01 20.49 - - - - - - - Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics................. 16.26 5.6 12.22 14.60 15.89 17.42 19.84 - - - - - - - Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 19.83 7.6 15.94 16.85 17.40 19.57 29.16 - - - - - - - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 16.30 8.7 12.25 13.95 14.86 19.15 22.52 - - - - - - - Butchers and meat cutters................................... 16.17 3.1 14.93 14.93 16.27 16.62 18.27 - - - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.29 4.5 7.43 8.66 10.87 13.40 15.57 - - - - - - - Packaging and filling machine operators..................... 12.98 6.4 9.64 9.64 14.04 14.35 16.22 - - - - - - - Extruding and forming machine operators..................... 12.66 5.6 9.95 10.40 14.04 14.40 14.40 - - - - - - - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 10.68 21.8 6.19 6.68 8.17 15.16 17.09 - - - - - - - Assemblers.................................................. 10.38 3.0 8.34 8.66 10.51 11.44 12.74 - - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 14.12 6.2 8.00 10.05 14.56 18.00 19.01 14.31 9.6 10.59 11.08 14.16 16.40 18.12 Truck drivers............................................... 15.96 5.0 11.26 13.00 16.58 18.34 19.01 - - - - - - - Driver-sales workers........................................ 10.90 12.0 7.56 8.18 9.04 13.70 15.75 - - - - - - - Bus drivers................................................. - - - - - - - 13.67 13.4 8.88 10.59 13.36 18.12 18.12 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 11.76 7.5 9.45 10.05 10.50 12.31 16.85 - - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 10.29 7.3 6.00 6.90 8.50 12.45 17.23 14.42 6.1 12.20 12.68 12.68 16.92 17.27 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 9.71 14.2 5.75 6.72 7.72 14.61 16.73 - - - - - - - Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ $11.10 9.9% $8.00 $8.50 $9.95 $13.10 $17.29 - - - - - - - Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners...................... 9.08 12.3 5.60 6.36 7.25 11.39 16.17 - - - - - - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 9.70 8.5 5.75 6.99 8.87 12.17 14.74 - - - - - - - Service occupations................................................. 8.69 3.6 5.75 6.14 8.00 10.14 13.32 $19.42 9.1% $9.53 $13.54 $19.55 $25.41 $28.67 Protective service occupations................................ 10.25 10.9 7.20 8.59 8.85 12.39 13.42 22.45 7.9 15.17 18.21 23.42 26.96 28.67 Firefighting occupations.................................... - - - - - - - 15.85 4.3 13.51 14.84 16.01 17.73 17.73 Police and detectives, public service....................... - - - - - - - 24.05 4.7 20.29 22.84 25.28 25.76 26.96 Guards and police except public service..................... 9.53 11.4 7.20 8.44 8.85 9.30 13.42 - - - - - - - Food service occupations...................................... 7.27 3.9 5.62 5.75 6.01 8.77 10.58 - - - - - - - Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 11.02 7.6 6.67 10.14 10.58 13.46 13.46 - - - - - - - Bartenders.................................................. 6.33 2.4 5.75 5.82 6.46 6.68 6.88 - - - - - - - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 5.77 0.0 5.50 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.92 - - - - - - - Cooks....................................................... 8.66 5.6 6.50 7.43 8.77 9.92 10.70 - - - - - - - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 8.02 4.8 6.05 7.02 7.55 9.20 10.35 - - - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 6.62 7.0 5.43 5.75 5.75 6.72 9.62 - - - - - - - Health service occupations.................................... 9.89 4.3 6.61 7.68 9.95 11.54 13.13 - - - - - - - Health aides, except nursing................................ 11.58 3.3 8.93 10.51 11.50 13.13 14.58 - - - - - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 9.15 5.3 6.35 7.08 9.14 10.72 12.39 - - - - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 8.65 7.1 5.70 6.16 7.63 9.95 13.55 11.65 5.6 8.45 10.02 10.96 13.54 14.93 Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.57 3.5 6.16 6.43 7.17 8.22 10.07 - - - - - - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 8.53 8.9 5.68 6.03 7.50 9.95 13.98 11.83 6.9 8.45 10.02 11.38 13.78 15.42 Personal service occupations.................................. 8.40 8.9 5.75 6.50 7.15 9.47 11.58 8.98 5.4 6.57 7.71 8.72 9.78 11.93 Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 6.77 5.4 5.75 6.00 6.37 7.23 8.42 - - - - - - - Early childhood teachers' assistants........................ - - - - - - - 9.51 7.0 8.01 8.01 9.15 10.63 11.93 Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 9.02 10.7 5.75 6.50 9.21 11.01 11.58 - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table A-3. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, full-time and part-time workers(2), all industries, Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 All industries Full-time Part-time Occupation(3) Percentiles Percentiles Mean RSE Mean RSE 10 25 Median 75 90 10 25 Median 75 90 50 50 All occupations....................................................... $18.01 2.5% $8.33 $11.57 $16.62 $23.42 $28.67 $10.97 4.4% $5.75 $6.77 $8.85 $12.65 $18.52 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 18.19 2.5 8.50 11.77 16.88 23.79 28.67 11.22 5.2 5.75 6.90 8.85 12.86 20.53 White-collar occupations............................................ 19.75 3.0 9.84 12.90 18.26 24.77 30.68 13.11 5.3 6.00 7.82 10.63 16.18 23.40 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 20.16 3.1 10.50 13.26 18.44 25.16 31.16 14.96 5.7 7.50 8.82 11.55 18.70 29.61 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 24.00 3.5 14.43 18.15 21.61 29.52 36.40 20.34 6.2 10.63 14.08 18.52 25.04 31.36 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 25.54 3.9 15.06 18.73 24.52 30.25 37.80 22.73 6.3 10.63 16.94 22.48 29.87 34.59 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 26.59 5.7 18.26 23.27 25.96 30.29 34.75 - - - - - - - Civil engineers............................................. 23.35 12.9 18.26 18.26 20.12 27.03 29.76 - - - - - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 24.67 11.4 16.46 19.06 25.56 30.24 30.24 - - - - - - - Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 24.78 11.7 16.46 19.06 26.05 30.24 30.24 - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ 19.23 14.7 10.98 11.98 18.33 23.85 31.72 - - - - - - - Chemists, except biochemists................................ 25.61 6.5 21.49 24.41 24.41 30.45 32.15 - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 25.13 8.9 18.59 19.37 22.38 29.87 38.84 25.20 5.2 18.37 21.36 24.75 29.87 29.87 Registered nurses........................................... 23.64 4.5 19.23 21.13 22.38 24.52 31.36 26.14 5.8 20.02 22.90 25.04 29.87 31.21 Teachers, college and university.............................. 31.47 3.6 23.00 27.60 31.95 34.21 39.80 - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 30.98 4.1 20.50 23.77 30.60 38.39 42.31 12.75 14.7 8.50 10.63 10.63 12.93 17.42 Elementary school teachers.................................. 31.30 1.4 21.61 24.68 30.60 38.39 40.47 - - - - - - - Secondary school teachers................................... 32.12 8.6 19.54 22.51 32.23 40.29 47.27 - - - - - - - Teachers, N.E.C............................................. 28.62 12.0 14.93 21.65 28.12 36.02 43.31 11.02 5.6 8.50 10.63 10.63 10.63 14.00 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 16.94 5.5 10.79 14.84 17.03 20.25 20.59 - - - - - - - Social workers.............................................. 17.32 5.8 12.55 15.02 17.18 20.25 20.59 - - - - - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 20.24 18.1 7.92 13.08 17.85 23.09 27.17 - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 18.46 4.0 12.98 15.22 19.50 20.44 23.65 15.68 9.1 10.33 13.31 17.10 18.21 18.52 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 17.92 12.6 8.86 10.94 18.35 23.90 26.02 - - - - - - - Health technologists and technicians, N.E.C................. 16.67 8.7 7.12 15.43 18.44 20.26 22.69 - - - - - - - Electrical and electronic technicians....................... 19.12 6.5 13.80 16.00 18.76 20.91 26.71 - - - - - - - Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 14.81 9.8 10.58 12.38 14.35 17.90 22.98 - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.23 3.7 16.14 20.06 23.88 27.55 34.62 - - - - - - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 28.18 3.7 19.36 23.88 27.54 29.11 39.73 - - - - - - - Administrators and officials, public administration......... 26.52 3.4 23.88 23.88 27.55 27.55 27.55 - - - - - - - Financial managers.......................................... 26.24 9.2 17.31 20.19 25.55 27.87 31.73 - - - - - - - Managers., marketing, advertising and public relations...... 23.54 14.4 15.63 18.03 20.28 33.18 35.00 - - - - - - - Managers, medicine and health............................... 24.99 8.6 20.70 21.61 24.17 29.67 31.40 - - - - - - - Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 21.14 28.1 12.70 12.70 12.70 23.86 54.21 - - - - - - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 32.72 7.2 19.95 23.63 30.14 38.33 51.00 - - - - - - - Management related occupations................................ 20.98 5.3 13.73 17.29 21.30 23.88 25.88 - - - - - - - Accountants and auditors.................................... 25.55 8.5 15.91 17.62 27.26 31.43 33.23 - - - - - - - Other financial officers.................................... $23.40 10.5% $13.05 $16.77 $20.46 $31.66 $32.17 - - - - - - - Management analysts......................................... 23.77 7.9 16.88 20.63 24.67 27.26 30.23 - - - - - - - Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 17.02 14.3 10.01 11.63 13.42 21.68 30.60 - - - - - - - Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 20.17 8.0 15.76 17.47 19.79 23.88 23.88 - - - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. 14.33 6.3 6.31 8.44 13.25 17.70 24.27 $9.98 12.8% $5.75 $6.35 $9.00 $12.54 $16.18 Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 18.53 11.5 9.10 11.58 17.01 22.52 30.92 - - - - - - - Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale. 17.38 10.0 11.36 12.71 16.39 21.94 25.49 - - - - - - - Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats..................... 18.48 2.0 8.28 11.81 18.50 22.89 27.79 - - - - - - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 9.63 10.1 5.75 6.31 8.18 12.05 15.12 8.09 5.5 5.53 5.75 8.22 9.50 10.71 Cashiers.................................................... 11.64 15.0 5.80 6.39 11.88 16.18 16.18 10.99 16.6 5.77 6.35 11.45 16.18 16.18 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 13.41 3.9 8.45 10.72 12.92 15.76 18.41 9.61 4.3 6.00 7.69 9.00 10.52 13.01 Supervisors, general office................................. 16.56 4.1 14.29 15.76 15.99 16.23 19.82 - - - - - - - Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks. 24.38 33.0 11.15 11.40 15.85 22.31 88.43 - - - - - - - Computer operators.......................................... 15.21 4.0 12.96 12.96 15.28 17.22 17.22 - - - - - - - Secretaries................................................. 14.43 3.2 10.87 12.34 14.15 16.52 18.93 - - - - - - - Receptionists............................................... 10.05 7.8 7.63 8.64 8.99 13.23 13.23 - - - - - - - Information clerks, N.E.C................................... 12.35 4.4 10.44 11.29 12.11 13.21 14.80 - - - - - - - Order clerks................................................ 13.80 9.0 10.05 10.80 11.66 15.07 22.35 - - - - - - - File clerks................................................. 10.96 11.3 8.00 8.63 9.01 13.92 14.08 - - - - - - - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 12.52 2.0 10.66 12.12 13.26 13.26 13.26 - - - - - - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 12.73 3.6 9.63 11.61 12.81 12.81 15.95 - - - - - - - Billing clerks.............................................. 11.07 7.8 8.69 9.55 10.43 12.54 13.23 - - - - - - - Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 11.93 12.7 7.77 8.49 9.65 16.84 18.74 - - - - - - - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 13.23 5.4 8.30 10.94 14.63 14.91 16.18 - - - - - - - Material recording, scheduling, and distribution clerks, N.E.C.................................................... 8.93 9.8 7.50 7.50 8.00 10.48 13.40 - - - - - - - Investigators and adjusters except insurance................ 13.60 7.7 8.78 9.96 11.73 18.29 19.25 - - - - - - - General office clerks....................................... 12.05 4.4 8.58 9.70 11.95 14.18 16.22 10.27 3.9 7.47 9.37 10.25 11.65 12.76 Bank tellers................................................ - - - - - - - 8.08 1.4 7.50 7.50 8.00 8.50 9.00 Data entry keyers........................................... 12.47 0.8 10.91 11.46 12.86 13.26 13.26 - - - - - - - Teachers' aides............................................. 9.67 1.6 8.50 8.66 9.56 10.66 10.96 9.09 1.5 7.36 8.12 8.94 9.89 10.52 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 13.58 5.4 10.50 11.37 13.38 15.12 17.28 8.79 9.7 5.75 6.20 8.00 9.32 14.93 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 14.77 3.2 8.00 10.50 14.63 18.46 21.52 8.53 6.0 5.75 6.25 7.21 8.75 14.74 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 18.04 2.4 11.16 14.93 18.46 21.03 24.10 - - - - - - - Supervisors, mechanics and repairers........................ 23.86 5.2 21.95 21.95 21.95 27.05 27.56 - - - - - - - Automobile mechanics........................................ 18.06 3.6 16.80 16.80 17.83 19.01 20.49 - - - - - - - Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics................. 18.23 5.2 14.60 16.50 18.37 19.74 20.72 - - - - - - - Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 19.83 7.6 15.94 16.85 17.40 19.57 29.16 - - - - - - - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 16.87 5.0 12.52 14.86 17.17 18.76 22.52 - - - - - - - Butchers and meat cutters................................... 16.17 3.1 14.93 14.93 16.27 16.62 18.27 - - - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.34 4.6 7.70 8.70 10.93 13.40 15.72 - - - - - - - Packaging and filling machine operators..................... 13.26 6.7 9.64 9.64 14.04 14.35 16.22 - - - - - - - Extruding and forming machine operators..................... $12.66 5.6% $9.95 $10.40 $14.04 $14.40 $14.40 - - - - - - - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 10.34 22.7 6.19 6.68 7.92 14.93 17.09 - - - - - - - Assemblers.................................................. 10.38 3.0 8.34 8.66 10.51 11.44 12.74 - - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 14.50 5.2 9.03 10.93 14.96 18.00 18.75 $11.89 9.3% $7.47 $7.97 $10.00 $15.75 $18.34 Truck drivers............................................... 15.84 4.6 12.12 13.30 16.37 18.34 19.01 - - - - - - - Bus drivers................................................. 12.69 15.9 8.75 9.03 10.59 18.12 18.12 11.55 7.4 8.25 9.40 11.60 13.47 15.38 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 11.76 7.5 9.45 10.05 10.50 12.31 16.85 - - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 12.01 6.6 6.86 8.00 11.59 16.48 17.41 7.23 4.7 5.75 6.06 6.90 8.00 8.75 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 12.56 13.3 7.72 8.00 13.91 16.73 17.30 6.41 3.4 5.55 6.00 6.75 6.90 6.90 Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 12.68 7.9 8.93 9.95 12.01 16.38 17.41 - - - - - - - Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners...................... 10.23 12.8 6.36 7.25 8.15 14.38 16.17 - - - - - - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 11.03 7.9 6.03 7.72 11.65 12.68 17.05 - - - - - - - Service occupations................................................. 14.52 11.0 6.08 8.04 12.08 19.99 26.96 8.28 5.1 5.67 5.75 8.00 9.01 11.93 Protective service occupations................................ 20.56 9.3 10.45 16.01 20.43 25.84 28.67 - - - - - - - Firefighting occupations.................................... 15.85 4.3 13.51 14.84 16.01 17.73 17.73 - - - - - - - Police and detectives, public service....................... 24.18 4.3 20.29 22.99 25.36 25.76 26.96 - - - - - - - Guards and police except public service..................... 10.16 13.6 6.94 7.71 8.85 13.42 13.42 - - - - - - - Food service occupations...................................... 7.74 5.3 5.75 5.75 6.59 9.62 10.70 6.59 4.0 5.50 5.75 5.75 7.78 8.73 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 11.02 7.6 6.67 10.14 10.58 13.46 13.46 - - - - - - - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 5.78 0.0 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.78 5.92 5.74 0.8 5.50 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.76 Cooks....................................................... 8.76 5.8 6.50 7.38 8.77 10.70 10.70 - - - - - - - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 8.21 5.9 6.05 7.02 8.49 9.20 10.45 - - - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 6.80 9.8 5.72 5.75 6.00 7.13 9.62 6.92 7.6 5.23 5.75 5.89 8.01 9.74 Health service occupations.................................... 9.80 4.5 6.45 7.43 9.76 11.50 13.13 10.41 7.5 7.26 8.20 10.63 12.97 13.36 Health aides, except nursing................................ 11.81 3.4 9.18 10.51 12.18 13.13 14.58 - - - - - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 8.84 4.9 6.27 7.08 8.89 10.63 11.43 10.57 9.2 7.26 7.85 10.11 13.10 13.36 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 9.80 6.2 5.96 6.93 9.55 11.79 14.13 7.30 9.4 5.42 5.70 6.63 8.09 10.73 Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.59 3.6 6.16 6.43 7.19 8.22 10.07 - - - - - - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 9.86 8.0 5.83 6.81 9.55 12.27 14.60 7.33 10.1 5.20 5.70 6.51 8.64 10.73 Personal service occupations.................................. 8.90 6.8 6.50 6.57 8.42 9.70 11.47 8.48 6.3 5.75 6.63 8.01 9.54 11.93 Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 7.26 5.8 6.00 6.04 6.97 8.06 9.44 - - - - - - - Early childhood teachers' assistants........................ - - - - - - - 9.50 7.6 8.01 8.01 9.01 11.93 11.93 Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 10.27 7.4 6.52 8.41 10.49 11.47 12.68 6.93 7.1 5.75 5.75 6.50 7.00 8.17 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table A-4. Weekly and annual earnings(1) and hours for selected occupations, full-time workers only(2), all industries, Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 All industries Occupation(3) Mean Weekly earnings Mean Annual earnings weekly annual hours(4) hours Mean RSE Median Mean Median All occupations....................................................... 40.0 $720 2.6% $664 2,030 $36,561 $34,027 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 40.0 728 2.6 677 2,030 36,935 34,486 White-collar occupations............................................ 39.9 788 3.0 730 2,016 39,811 37,200 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 39.9 805 3.1 740 2,015 40,636 38,043 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 39.5 948 3.4 859 1,895 45,482 42,515 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 39.3 1,005 3.8 974 1,853 47,333 44,798 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 40.4 1,074 6.1 1,041 2,101 55,869 54,122 Civil engineers............................................. 41.5 968 16.0 762 2,156 50,340 39,619 Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 40.1 989 11.4 1,024 2,084 51,408 53,227 Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 40.1 993 11.7 1,042 2,083 51,621 54,184 Natural scientists............................................ 43.6 838 10.5 737 2,267 43,593 38,324 Chemists, except biochemists................................ 40.0 1,024 6.5 976 2,080 53,270 50,773 Health related occupations.................................... 39.4 990 9.2 862 2,024 50,858 44,837 Registered nurses........................................... 39.1 925 5.0 859 2,034 48,079 44,658 Teachers, college and university.............................. 45.9 1,444 11.6 1,309 2,097 65,984 55,379 Teachers, except college and university....................... 35.4 1,097 2.8 1,092 1,357 42,050 42,266 Elementary school teachers.................................. 35.6 1,113 1.8 1,095 1,295 40,536 40,153 Secondary school teachers................................... 35.9 1,155 7.6 1,158 1,343 43,134 42,511 Teachers, N.E.C............................................. 34.9 1,000 5.3 1,022 1,468 41,994 43,775 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 40.2 680 6.0 681 2,088 35,366 35,431 Social workers.............................................. 40.2 696 6.3 687 2,089 36,181 35,728 Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 42.3 857 16.0 753 2,202 44,576 39,146 Technical occupations........................................... 40.0 738 4.0 779 2,063 38,079 40,518 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 40.0 717 12.6 734 2,080 37,269 38,168 Health technologists and technicians, N.E.C................. 40.0 667 8.7 738 2,037 33,954 38,355 Electrical and electronic technicians....................... 40.0 765 6.4 754 2,082 39,801 39,187 Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 40.4 599 10.0 574 1,903 28,190 25,750 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 40.9 1,031 4.0 955 2,122 53,521 49,670 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 41.5 1,168 4.3 1,102 2,150 60,606 57,304 Administrators and officials, public administration......... 40.9 1,085 4.8 1,102 2,127 56,404 57,304 Financial managers.......................................... 41.8 1,096 9.4 1,022 2,173 57,017 53,144 Managers., marketing, advertising and public relations...... 40.9 963 14.7 808 2,128 50,092 41,995 Managers, medicine and health............................... 40.2 1,006 8.7 967 2,093 52,293 50,278 Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 40.8 862 28.8 508 2,121 44,835 26,416 Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 43.0 1,408 6.9 1,317 2,238 73,231 68,458 Management related occupations................................ 40.0 840 5.3 852 2,081 43,673 44,304 Accountants and auditors.................................... 39.5 1,009 8.1 1,090 2,053 52,444 56,701 Other financial officers.................................... 40.4 946 10.6 817 2,102 49,194 42,494 Management analysts......................................... 40.5 962 9.6 930 2,104 50,024 48,370 Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 40.5 689 14.5 524 2,106 35,843 27,269 Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 39.9 $804 8.0% $792 2,074 $41,828 $41,163 Sales occupations................................................. 39.7 570 7.2 500 2,018 28,933 25,298 Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 41.1 761 12.6 665 2,136 39,575 34,554 Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale. 40.6 705 10.2 655 2,109 36,656 34,082 Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats..................... 42.5 785 4.6 773 2,210 40,841 40,187 Sales workers, other commodities............................ 38.5 370 10.1 322 2,001 19,265 16,765 Cashiers.................................................... 38.9 453 16.1 412 1,928 22,431 20,006 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 39.6 531 3.8 514 2,043 27,405 26,737 Supervisors, general office................................. 40.1 665 4.1 640 2,087 34,565 33,259 Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks. 40.0 975 33.0 634 2,080 50,712 32,968 Computer operators.......................................... 40.0 608 4.0 611 2,080 31,641 31,782 Secretaries................................................. 39.4 568 3.6 555 2,013 29,042 27,675 Receptionists............................................... 39.2 394 7.0 360 1,987 19,971 18,699 Information clerks, N.E.C................................... 38.8 480 3.4 470 2,020 24,940 24,451 Order clerks................................................ 39.8 549 8.9 463 2,068 28,531 24,066 File clerks................................................. 40.0 438 11.3 360 2,028 22,224 18,744 Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 39.9 499 2.2 523 2,067 25,873 27,040 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 40.0 509 3.6 512 2,080 26,486 26,645 Billing clerks.............................................. 40.0 443 7.8 417 2,080 23,027 21,700 Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 39.8 475 12.8 384 2,070 24,695 19,947 Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 39.8 527 5.5 585 2,070 27,388 30,430 Material recording, scheduling, and distribution clerks, N.E.C.................................................... 40.0 357 9.8 320 2,080 18,583 16,640 Investigators and adjusters except insurance................ 40.0 544 7.7 469 2,080 28,297 24,398 General office clerks....................................... 39.6 477 4.5 464 2,045 24,641 24,132 Data entry keyers........................................... 39.8 497 0.8 514 2,065 25,752 26,751 Teachers' aides............................................. 30.0 290 1.6 287 1,204 11,641 11,146 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 39.9 542 5.4 534 2,075 28,181 27,742 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 40.1 592 3.2 587 2,066 30,514 30,412 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 40.1 722 2.4 738 2,078 37,488 38,397 Supervisors, mechanics and repairers........................ 40.0 955 5.3 878 2,081 49,666 45,656 Automobile mechanics........................................ 40.0 723 3.6 713 2,080 37,570 37,080 Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics................. 40.0 729 5.2 735 2,080 37,913 38,210 Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 40.0 793 7.6 696 2,080 41,244 36,192 Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 40.0 675 5.0 687 2,081 35,097 35,708 Butchers and meat cutters................................... 40.0 647 3.1 651 2,080 33,634 33,842 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 39.6 450 4.4 436 2,058 23,350 22,651 Packaging and filling machine operators..................... 39.4 522 5.7 562 2,047 27,151 29,203 Extruding and forming machine operators..................... 40.0 506 5.6 562 2,080 26,332 29,203 Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 38.7 400 20.1 317 1,991 20,595 16,475 Assemblers.................................................. 40.0 415 3.0 420 2,080 21,591 21,864 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 40.7 591 5.6 617 2,046 29,669 31,450 Truck drivers............................................... 41.0 650 5.7 656 2,134 33,817 34,102 Bus drivers................................................. 40.4 513 15.7 424 1,846 23,432 16,309 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 40.0 470 7.5 420 2,050 24,106 21,840 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 40.0 $480 6.5% $465 2,066 $24,805 $23,998 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 39.8 500 13.4 522 2,069 25,991 27,125 Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 39.6 503 7.9 480 2,061 26,138 24,981 Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners...................... 39.7 407 12.5 326 2,067 21,141 16,958 Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 40.0 441 7.9 466 2,080 22,938 24,232 Service occupations................................................. 40.3 584 11.6 457 2,048 29,725 22,891 Protective service occupations................................ 42.5 874 7.9 962 2,185 44,916 49,670 Firefighting occupations.................................... 53.0 840 4.3 849 2,756 43,671 44,135 Police and detectives, public service....................... 40.0 967 4.3 1,014 2,060 49,808 52,582 Guards and police except public service..................... 39.8 404 13.5 354 2,069 21,029 18,408 Food service occupations...................................... 37.2 288 7.1 235 1,905 14,748 12,040 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 44.0 484 9.0 529 2,267 24,985 26,450 Waiters and waitresses...................................... 34.7 201 3.8 201 1,805 10,433 10,465 Cooks....................................................... 38.4 337 6.6 329 1,960 17,167 17,092 Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 36.8 302 10.8 324 1,915 15,720 16,825 Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 37.0 252 11.6 216 1,924 13,080 11,213 Health service occupations.................................... 39.1 $383 4.8% $381 2,034 $19,926 $19,820 Health aides, except nursing................................ 38.3 452 4.2 460 1,991 23,528 23,928 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 39.5 349 5.4 349 2,054 18,148 18,160 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 39.5 386 6.3 376 2,041 19,995 19,221 Maids and housemen.......................................... 37.9 288 8.1 279 1,971 14,959 14,486 Janitors and cleaners....................................... 39.5 390 8.2 376 2,040 20,122 19,577 Personal service occupations.................................. 36.9 328 9.3 306 1,546 13,756 11,517 Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 39.2 285 6.3 270 1,024 7,434 6,393 Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 39.3 403 8.3 410 1,785 18,340 20,884 1 Earnings are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The median designates position--one-half of the workers receive the same as or more, and one-half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table B-1. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and levels(2), all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time and part-time workers, Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 All workers (4) All industries Occupational group(3) and level All industries Private industry State and local Full-time workers Part-time workers government Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE All occupations....................................................... $17.28 2.4% $15.06 2.2% $20.18 4.0% $18.01 2.5% $10.97 4.4% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 17.57 2.5 15.33 2.3 20.20 4.0 18.19 2.5 11.22 5.2 White-collar occupations............................................ 19.17 2.9 17.64 2.5 20.70 4.8 19.75 3.0 13.11 5.3 Level 1................................................... 7.33 6.7 7.55 10.5 - - 7.60 10.3 6.85 4.3 Level 2................................................... 11.73 6.3 11.91 7.1 10.84 6.4 11.91 7.0 11.45 12.4 Level 3................................................... 10.96 3.3 10.58 3.3 11.86 4.2 11.22 3.4 9.25 3.8 Level 4................................................... 12.14 2.0 11.77 3.3 12.57 1.2 12.33 1.8 10.56 8.6 Level 5................................................... 13.70 2.6 13.96 3.1 13.23 3.6 13.84 2.8 11.64 4.1 Level 6................................................... 21.31 6.0 15.89 3.0 26.82 6.1 21.78 6.1 16.61 7.1 Level 7................................................... 19.17 4.3 18.38 3.9 19.47 5.8 19.15 4.4 21.06 11.6 Level 8................................................... 21.42 3.4 20.37 3.4 23.84 6.2 21.45 3.4 - - Level 9................................................... 24.03 1.6 24.32 2.0 23.74 2.4 23.93 1.7 25.13 5.9 Level 10.................................................. 26.27 4.7 25.90 13.1 26.33 5.0 26.29 4.7 - - Level 11.................................................. 29.12 4.3 29.14 6.2 29.09 5.1 28.85 4.5 - - Level 12.................................................. 34.24 5.2 36.69 5.2 28.72 6.2 34.28 5.3 - - Level 13.................................................. 41.52 3.3 - - - - 41.52 3.3 - - Level 14.................................................. 44.90 13.5 54.48 5.7 - - 44.90 13.5 - - Not able to be leveled.................................... 20.89 11.4 19.21 9.1 23.49 23.9 21.72 12.1 12.95 5.3 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 19.84 3.0 18.77 2.6 20.72 4.8 20.16 3.1 14.96 5.7 Level 1................................................... 6.89 1.1 6.74 4.8 - - 6.97 1.2 6.48 4.1 Level 2................................................... 9.96 4.0 9.54 4.8 10.84 6.4 10.39 4.5 8.53 3.1 Level 3................................................... 11.16 3.5 10.76 3.8 11.86 4.2 11.40 3.5 9.31 2.8 Level 4................................................... 12.08 1.7 11.51 2.8 12.57 1.2 12.16 1.6 11.25 8.6 Level 5................................................... 13.66 2.6 13.95 3.3 13.23 3.6 13.79 2.8 11.70 4.8 Level 6................................................... 21.27 6.2 15.53 3.0 26.82 6.1 21.76 6.2 16.61 7.1 Level 7................................................... 19.16 4.4 18.26 4.2 19.47 5.8 19.14 4.4 21.06 11.6 Level 8................................................... 21.26 3.2 19.99 2.5 23.84 6.2 21.29 3.3 - - Level 9................................................... 24.01 1.6 24.30 2.0 23.74 2.4 23.92 1.7 25.13 5.9 Level 10.................................................. 26.28 4.7 25.95 13.5 26.33 5.0 26.30 4.7 - - Level 11.................................................. 29.17 4.4 29.22 6.3 29.09 5.1 28.90 4.5 - - Level 12.................................................. 34.24 5.2 36.69 5.2 28.72 6.2 34.28 5.3 - - Level 13.................................................. 41.52 3.3 - - - - 41.52 3.3 - - Level 14.................................................. 44.90 13.5 54.48 5.7 - - 44.90 13.5 - - Not able to be leveled.................................... 20.98 11.4 19.34 9.1 23.49 23.9 21.72 12.1 13.01 5.9 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 23.67 3.4 21.62 3.5 25.32 5.2 24.00 3.5 20.34 6.2 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 25.32 3.7 24.06 3.8 26.09 5.4 25.54 3.9 22.73 6.3 Level 5................................................... 14.04 11.8 11.90 5.8 - - 15.68 10.0 11.09 4.0 Level 6................................................... 28.45 5.3 15.48 8.2 30.52 4.4 28.95 5.2 14.77 26.7 Level 7................................................... 22.44 14.9 18.91 13.4 23.23 18.3 22.46 15.3 - - Level 8................................................... 22.75 5.2 20.87 4.6 - - 22.92 5.4 - - Level 9................................................... 24.54 3.1 24.66 2.8 24.31 7.5 24.41 3.7 25.13 5.9 Level 10.................................................. 25.28 11.2 25.51 6.5 25.23 13.5 25.33 11.2 - - Level 11.................................................. 29.99 10.9 28.93 19.4 31.30 2.8 29.18 12.1 - - Level 12.................................................. $31.08 5.5% $34.21 1.1% - - $31.08 5.6% - - Not able to be leveled.................................... 17.72 10.4 - - - - - - - - Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 26.59 5.7 28.19 5.0 $23.27 10.9% 26.59 5.7 - - Level 10.................................................. 26.66 5.7 - - - - 26.66 5.7 - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 24.67 11.4 26.31 4.2 - - 24.67 11.4 - - Level 9................................................... 23.69 4.4 23.69 4.4 - - 23.69 4.4 - - Level 11.................................................. 29.06 3.3 - - - - 29.06 3.3 - - Natural scientists............................................ 19.23 14.7 25.76 10.8 - - 19.23 14.7 - - Health related occupations.................................... 25.15 7.3 23.40 4.6 - - 25.13 8.9 $25.20 5.2% Level 7................................................... 24.53 5.7 24.53 5.7 - - - - - - Level 8................................................... 19.74 5.0 19.74 5.0 - - 19.57 6.1 - - Level 9................................................... 24.68 4.4 24.93 4.9 - - 23.74 5.3 26.37 7.0 Teachers, college and university.............................. 31.89 2.9 - - - - 31.47 3.6 - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 29.91 4.6 14.37 16.1 30.74 4.6 30.98 4.1 12.75 14.7 Level 5................................................... 10.69 3.8 - - - - - - - - Level 6................................................... 30.68 4.3 - - 31.14 4.2 31.02 4.1 - - Level 7................................................... 34.15 7.5 14.47 8.3 35.77 5.7 34.74 6.8 - - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... 25.33 18.5 - - - - - - - - Social, religious, and recreation workers..................... 17.00 5.3 15.51 10.0 17.88 5.5 16.94 5.5 - - Level 7................................................... 14.35 8.7 - - - - 14.35 8.7 - - Level 9................................................... 20.26 2.4 - - - - 20.13 2.8 - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 20.16 18.0 22.65 32.2 18.51 14.6 20.24 18.1 - - Technical occupations........................................... 18.09 4.0 17.06 3.4 20.28 2.4 18.46 4.0 15.68 9.1 Level 5................................................... 14.92 7.5 15.39 9.7 - - 14.76 6.9 - - Level 6................................................... 16.28 3.4 16.28 3.4 - - 15.89 6.1 - - Level 7................................................... 19.89 1.9 18.88 3.9 - - 19.87 2.0 - - Level 8................................................... 20.55 4.4 18.72 2.1 - - 20.55 4.4 - - Level 9................................................... 22.64 6.3 22.63 7.2 - - 22.64 6.3 - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.23 3.7 26.33 5.1 24.55 4.9 25.23 3.7 - - Level 5................................................... 13.54 8.8 14.72 13.2 - - 13.54 8.8 - - Level 6................................................... 13.59 9.4 13.26 10.2 - - 13.59 9.4 - - Level 7................................................... 18.06 3.5 18.52 9.1 - - 18.07 3.5 - - Level 8................................................... 19.82 3.7 19.59 4.3 - - 19.82 3.7 - - Level 9................................................... 23.61 1.6 23.97 4.3 - - 23.61 1.6 - - Level 10.................................................. 26.42 4.4 22.61 20.3 - - 26.42 4.4 - - Level 11.................................................. 28.68 3.8 29.19 4.1 27.75 6.4 28.68 3.8 - - Level 12.................................................. 37.25 6.8 38.21 7.5 - - 37.25 6.8 - - Not able to be leveled.................................... 33.25 17.0 - - - - 33.25 17.0 - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 28.19 3.7 28.88 6.1 27.64 4.0 28.18 3.7 - - Level 8................................................... 19.41 5.9 19.41 6.3 - - 19.41 5.9 - - Level 9................................................... 23.50 5.3 23.50 5.3 - - 23.50 5.3 - - Level 10.................................................. 26.35 4.5 22.67 21.2 - - 26.35 4.5 - - Level 11.................................................. $28.68 4.0% $29.26 4.6% $27.75 6.4% $28.69 4.1% - - Level 12.................................................. 37.95 7.3 38.86 7.9 - - 37.95 7.3 - - Management related occupations................................ 20.97 5.3 20.74 6.2 21.07 7.0 20.98 5.3 - - Level 5................................................... 13.33 8.9 - - - - 13.33 8.9 - - Level 6................................................... 13.33 10.1 - - - - 13.33 10.1 - - Level 7................................................... 18.37 4.0 19.96 10.4 - - 18.38 4.1 - - Level 8................................................... 20.41 4.4 19.90 5.4 - - 20.41 4.4 - - Level 9................................................... 23.63 1.6 24.60 6.7 - - 23.63 1.6 - - Sales occupations................................................. 12.86 5.4 12.89 5.4 - - 14.33 6.3 $9.98 12.8% Level 1................................................... 7.82 11.8 7.74 12.4 - - 8.86 20.7 6.97 5.2 Level 2................................................... 13.79 6.5 13.79 6.5 - - 15.20 8.1 12.80 9.9 Level 3................................................... 10.10 6.2 10.10 6.2 - - 10.37 8.2 9.14 10.2 Level 4................................................... 12.52 8.7 12.52 8.7 - - 13.62 8.7 8.82 15.8 Level 5................................................... 14.00 8.6 14.00 8.6 - - 14.31 9.5 - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 13.12 3.7 12.80 3.5 13.43 6.4 13.41 3.9 9.61 4.3 Level 1................................................... 6.89 1.1 6.72 4.9 - - - - 6.48 4.1 Level 2................................................... 9.97 4.0 9.55 4.8 10.84 6.4 10.39 4.5 8.56 3.0 Level 3................................................... 11.22 3.5 10.84 3.9 11.86 4.2 11.47 3.5 9.33 2.9 Level 4................................................... 12.17 1.6 11.65 2.9 12.57 1.2 12.25 1.4 11.23 11.0 Level 5................................................... 13.52 2.7 13.86 3.4 12.87 0.4 13.60 2.8 11.40 4.2 Level 6................................................... 15.34 2.7 15.17 4.5 15.58 2.6 15.34 2.7 - - Level 7................................................... 17.57 4.1 17.38 6.1 17.63 5.0 17.57 4.1 - - Not able to be leveled.................................... 14.87 7.3 14.73 10.8 - - 15.27 8.7 13.11 6.3 Blue-collar occupations............................................... 14.16 3.4 13.46 3.5 17.10 4.4 14.77 3.2 8.53 6.0 Level 1................................................... 7.76 3.6 7.75 3.6 - - 8.32 4.4 6.88 5.4 Level 2................................................... 9.22 3.4 8.94 3.2 - - 9.50 3.3 8.18 7.7 Level 3................................................... 11.63 5.4 11.53 6.5 12.18 5.7 11.65 5.7 11.29 7.2 Level 4................................................... 14.15 5.6 13.89 6.5 - - 14.04 5.6 - - Level 5................................................... 15.93 3.6 15.82 4.2 16.23 7.0 15.89 3.5 - - Level 6................................................... 17.20 4.5 16.60 5.1 - - 17.20 4.5 - - Level 7................................................... 19.39 2.5 19.50 3.5 19.19 2.0 19.39 2.5 - - Level 8................................................... 21.14 6.1 22.20 6.9 - - 21.14 6.1 - - Level 9................................................... 23.62 5.9 25.32 8.1 - - 23.62 5.9 - - Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 18.03 2.4 17.67 3.3 18.77 2.3 18.04 2.4 - - Level 3................................................... 11.60 9.8 11.44 11.2 - - 11.60 9.8 - - Level 4................................................... 13.07 7.8 11.73 7.8 - - 13.09 7.9 - - Level 5................................................... 16.51 4.0 16.21 4.9 - - 16.54 3.9 - - Level 6................................................... 17.90 6.5 17.21 8.5 - - 17.90 6.5 - - Level 7................................................... 19.80 3.0 20.19 4.0 19.27 2.3 19.80 3.0 - - Level 8................................................... 20.98 6.4 22.04 7.3 - - 20.98 6.4 - - Level 9................................................... 23.62 5.9 25.32 8.1 - - 23.62 5.9 - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.29 4.5 11.29 4.5 - - 11.34 4.6 - - Level 2................................................... 8.81 4.3 8.81 4.3 - - 9.05 3.2 - - Level 3................................................... 10.37 8.2 10.37 8.2 - - 10.40 8.3 - - Level 4................................................... $12.24 9.1% $12.24 9.1% - - $12.24 9.1% - - Level 5................................................... 13.55 5.4 13.55 5.4 - - 13.55 5.4 - - Level 7................................................... 16.35 7.3 16.35 7.3 - - 16.35 7.3 - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 14.16 5.3 14.12 6.2 $14.31 9.6% 14.50 5.2 $11.89 9.3% Level 1................................................... 8.88 8.5 8.90 8.8 - - 9.25 7.3 - - Level 2................................................... 9.15 4.9 9.09 4.9 - - 8.80 6.5 9.56 7.6 Level 3................................................... 12.40 8.4 13.38 10.6 11.41 6.2 12.40 9.6 - - Level 4................................................... 16.09 5.6 16.33 6.7 - - 15.92 5.6 - - Level 5................................................... 17.33 4.6 17.23 6.2 - - 17.24 4.6 - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 10.81 6.3 10.29 7.3 14.42 6.1 12.01 6.6 7.23 4.7 Level 1................................................... 7.46 4.0 7.46 4.0 - - 7.99 6.0 6.90 5.5 Level 2................................................... 9.41 6.5 9.09 6.5 - - 10.11 5.8 7.12 7.8 Level 3................................................... 12.93 7.6 12.83 9.4 - - 13.08 8.0 - - Level 4................................................... 13.67 14.5 13.67 14.5 - - 13.67 14.5 - - Level 5................................................... 13.72 5.3 13.13 6.4 - - 13.72 5.3 - - Service occupations................................................. 13.44 10.8 8.69 3.6 19.42 9.1 14.52 11.0 8.28 5.1 Level 1................................................... 6.95 3.1 6.50 2.1 8.94 5.0 7.20 4.0 6.49 4.0 Level 2................................................... 8.54 3.0 8.01 3.9 10.69 7.2 8.70 4.1 8.27 3.7 Level 3................................................... 8.57 4.8 8.11 5.5 10.71 4.7 8.64 5.0 8.19 7.2 Level 4................................................... 10.51 3.5 10.18 4.8 - - 10.58 3.8 10.21 8.5 Level 5................................................... 12.48 3.6 11.96 5.3 13.78 4.4 12.42 3.8 - - Level 6................................................... 15.75 12.6 12.50 5.0 - - 16.00 13.2 - - Level 7................................................... 18.56 6.1 - - 18.67 6.6 18.30 6.2 - - Level 9................................................... 25.56 3.9 - - 25.57 4.0 25.56 3.9 - - Protective service occupations.............................. 19.91 10.2 10.25 10.9 22.45 7.9 20.56 9.3 - - Level 5................................................... 12.85 3.7 - - - - 12.78 4.0 - - Level 7................................................... 18.84 6.4 - - 18.67 6.6 18.57 6.6 - - Level 9................................................... 25.57 4.0 - - 25.57 4.0 25.57 4.0 - - Food service occupations..................................... 7.34 3.8 7.27 3.9 - - 7.74 5.3 6.59 4.0 Level 1................................................... 6.00 2.9 5.82 0.9 - - 5.92 1.2 6.05 4.9 Level 2................................................... 8.06 7.6 8.05 7.9 - - - - 7.82 8.8 Level 3................................................... 6.89 3.8 6.81 3.6 - - 6.92 3.9 6.77 7.8 Level 4................................................... 8.08 7.5 8.08 7.5 - - - - - - Health service occupations.................................. $9.89 4.3% $9.89 4.3% - - $9.80 4.5% $10.41 7.5% Level 2................................................... 7.99 5.8 7.99 5.8 - - 8.01 5.8 - - Level 3................................................... 8.84 7.8 8.84 7.8 - - 8.84 10.5 - - Level 4................................................... 11.56 2.9 11.56 2.9 - - - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations................... 9.65 6.0 8.65 7.1 $11.65 5.6% 9.80 6.2 7.30 9.4 Level 1................................................... 7.53 5.9 6.88 1.6 - - 7.66 6.5 - - Level 2................................................... 9.39 7.1 7.42 4.8 - - 9.40 8.0 - - Level 3................................................... 11.06 6.0 - - - - 11.06 6.0 - - Personal service occupations................................ 8.68 5.3 8.40 8.9 8.98 5.4 8.90 6.8 8.48 6.3 Level 1................................................... 7.59 4.9 7.13 8.7 8.03 6.3 7.59 9.0 7.59 5.8 Level 2................................................... 7.48 4.8 6.24 3.5 8.20 3.1 - - 7.66 5.7 Level 3................................................... 9.58 13.6 9.72 23.1 9.39 3.1 9.21 13.6 - - Level 4................................................... 9.71 12.5 - - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Each occupation for which wage data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's ranking within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See technical note for more information. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table B-2. Mean hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations and levels(2), all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time and part-time workers, Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 All workers(4) All industries Occupation(3) and level All industries Private industry State and local Full-time workers Part-time workers government Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE White-collar occupations: Professional specialty and technical occupations: Professional specialty occupations: Civil engineers............................................. $23.35 12.9% - - - - $23.35 12.9% - - Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 24.78 11.7 $26.79 4.2% - - 24.78 11.7 - - Level 11.................................................. 29.06 3.3 - - - - 29.06 3.3 - - Chemists, except biochemists................................ 25.61 6.5 - - - - 25.61 6.5 - - Registered nurses........................................... 24.45 3.6 24.82 3.9 - - 23.64 4.5 $26.14 5.8% Level 8................................................... 21.31 4.2 21.31 4.2 - - 20.59 4.7 - - Level 9................................................... 24.41 4.3 24.93 4.9 - - 23.24 4.9 26.37 7.0 Elementary school teachers.................................. 31.15 1.5 - - $31.26 1.4% 31.30 1.4 - - Level 6................................................... 31.21 1.7 - - 31.21 1.7 31.26 1.7 - - Secondary school teachers................................... 32.12 8.6 - - 32.58 8.7 32.12 8.6 - - Level 6................................................... 32.45 9.1 - - 32.72 9.2 32.45 9.1 - - Teachers, N.E.C............................................. 25.80 14.6 11.78 9.2 - - 28.62 12.0 11.02 5.6 Social workers.............................................. 17.72 5.1 16.00 13.0 18.49 4.4 17.32 5.8 - - Level 7................................................... 14.35 8.7 - - - - 14.35 8.7 - - Level 9................................................... 20.26 2.4 - - - - 20.13 2.8 - - Recreation workers.......................................... 13.02 13.0 - - - - - - - - Technical occupations: Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 17.61 12.5 17.61 12.5 - - 17.92 12.6 - - Licensed practical nurses................................... 14.62 1.2 14.62 1.2 - - - - - - Level 6................................................... 14.66 1.1 14.66 1.1 - - - - - - Health technologists and technicians, N.E.C................. 16.88 8.2 15.87 10.5 - - 16.67 8.7 - - Electrical and electronic technicians....................... 19.12 6.5 18.47 6.9 - - 19.12 6.5 - - Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 13.67 9.1 13.90 10.6 - - 14.81 9.8 - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations: Administrators and officials, public administration......... 26.52 3.4 - - 26.52 3.4 26.52 3.4 - - Financial managers.......................................... 26.24 9.2 26.04 12.7 - - 26.24 9.2 - - Level 11.................................................. 26.49 2.4 - - - - 26.49 2.4 - - Managers., marketing, advertising and public relations...... 23.54 14.4 23.54 14.4 - - 23.54 14.4 - - Managers, medicine and health............................... 25.33 8.8 25.33 8.8 - - 24.99 8.6 - - Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 21.14 28.1 21.14 28.1 - - 21.14 28.1 - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 32.72 7.2 32.76 7.7 - - 32.72 7.2 - - Level 11.................................................. 30.89 6.1 30.61 6.6 - - 30.89 6.1 - - Level 12.................................................. 40.96 10.0 40.94 11.0 - - 40.96 10.0 - - Accountants and auditors.................................... 25.55 8.5 27.66 7.5 - - 25.55 8.5 - - Other financial officers.................................... 23.40 10.5 23.40 10.5 - - 23.40 10.5 - - Management analysts......................................... 23.77 7.9 23.77 7.9 - - 23.77 7.9 - - Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 17.02 14.3 16.75 12.4 - - 17.02 14.3 - - Level 7................................................... 16.37 5.5 - - - - 16.37 5.5 - - Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 20.17 8.0 18.29 4.9 - - 20.17 8.0 - - Sales occupations: Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 18.28 11.4 18.28 11.4 - - 18.53 11.5 - - Level 5................................................... 16.03 11.6 16.03 11.6 - - 16.03 11.6 - - Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale. $17.38 10.0% $17.38 10.0% - - $17.38 10.0% - - Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats..................... 18.48 2.0 18.48 2.0 - - 18.48 2.0 - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 9.09 8.2 9.08 8.5 - - 9.63 10.1 $8.09 5.5% Level 1................................................... 7.09 10.5 6.60 10.3 - - - - 7.78 11.4 Level 3................................................... 9.69 14.7 9.69 14.7 - - 9.69 14.7 - - Level 4................................................... 7.46 2.7 7.46 2.7 - - - - 7.43 3.6 Cashiers.................................................... 11.23 10.6 11.23 10.6 - - 11.64 15.0 10.99 16.6 Level 1................................................... 6.69 4.1 6.69 4.1 - - 6.92 7.6 6.56 4.2 Level 2................................................... 14.34 5.7 14.34 5.7 - - - - - - Level 3................................................... 11.59 14.7 11.59 14.7 - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical: Supervisors, general office................................. 16.46 3.8 17.09 11.4 - - 16.56 4.1 - - Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks. 24.38 33.0 24.04 37.7 - - 24.38 33.0 - - Computer operators.......................................... 15.21 4.0 15.21 4.0 - - 15.21 4.0 - - Secretaries................................................. 13.89 3.9 12.58 5.6 $15.23 4.4% 14.43 3.2 - - Level 4................................................... 12.08 3.1 - - - - - - - - Level 5................................................... 13.07 3.5 - - - - 13.07 3.5 - - Receptionists............................................... 9.96 7.3 10.05 7.8 - - 10.05 7.8 - - Level 3................................................... 8.63 4.6 8.63 4.6 - - 8.63 4.6 - - Information clerks, N.E.C................................... 12.05 4.5 12.05 4.5 - - 12.35 4.4 - - Order clerks................................................ 14.07 8.8 13.84 8.7 - - 13.80 9.0 - - File clerks................................................. 10.96 11.3 - - - - 10.96 11.3 - - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 12.38 2.6 11.14 4.0 - - 12.52 2.0 - - Level 4................................................... 12.61 1.7 - - - - 12.61 1.7 - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 12.69 3.5 12.62 7.0 - - 12.73 3.6 - - Level 4................................................... 11.99 2.8 9.72 3.2 - - 11.99 2.8 - - Level 6................................................... 15.04 7.5 15.04 7.5 - - 15.04 7.5 - - Billing clerks.............................................. 11.07 7.8 - - - - 11.07 7.8 - - Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 11.86 12.6 11.86 12.6 - - 11.93 12.7 - - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 12.01 7.0 11.77 7.3 - - 13.23 5.4 - - Level 3................................................... 11.98 8.7 11.98 8.7 - - 11.98 8.7 - - Level 4................................................... 14.37 6.9 - - - - 14.37 6.9 - - Material recording, scheduling, and distribution clerks, N.E.C.................................................... 8.92 7.9 8.92 7.9 - - 8.93 9.8 - - Investigators and adjusters except insurance................ 13.30 7.6 13.30 7.6 - - 13.60 7.7 - - General office clerks....................................... 11.88 4.0 11.51 4.6 12.23 6.5 12.05 4.4 10.27 3.9 Level 2................................................... 10.90 4.5 - - - - - - - - Level 3................................................... 11.40 8.2 11.70 10.7 - - 11.40 8.2 - - Level 4................................................... 11.46 5.2 11.47 7.0 - - 11.86 5.3 - - Level 5................................................... 11.37 4.7 11.15 5.2 - - 11.33 5.8 - - Bank tellers................................................ 8.18 1.6 8.18 1.6 - - - - 8.08 1.4 Data entry keyers........................................... 12.37 0.9 12.20 5.6 - - 12.47 0.8 - - Level 2................................................... 12.31 3.5 - - - - - - - - Teachers' aides............................................. 9.34 0.8 - - 9.64 1.1 9.67 1.6 9.09 1.5 Level 3................................................... 9.70 1.5 - - 9.70 1.5 - - - - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... $13.05 5.2% $11.00 5.3% $14.04 7.3% $13.58 5.4% $8.79 9.7% Level 3................................................... 9.04 5.0 9.04 5.0 - - - - - - Level 4................................................... 11.66 3.7 - - - - - - - - Level 5................................................... 12.58 2.0 11.72 3.5 - - 12.63 1.8 - - Blue-collar occupations: Precision production, craft, and repair occupations: Supervisors, mechanics and repairers........................ 23.86 5.2 - - - - 23.86 5.2 - - Automobile mechanics........................................ 18.06 3.6 18.06 3.6 - - 18.06 3.6 - - Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics................. 18.23 5.2 16.26 5.6 - - 18.23 5.2 - - Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 19.83 7.6 19.83 7.6 - - 19.83 7.6 - - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 16.87 5.0 16.30 8.7 - - 16.87 5.0 - - Construction trades, N.E.C.................................. 16.31 10.0 - - - - - - - - Butchers and meat cutters................................... 16.17 3.1 16.17 3.1 - - 16.17 3.1 - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors: Packaging and filling machine operators..................... 12.98 6.4 12.98 6.4 - - 13.26 6.7 - - Extruding and forming machine operators..................... 12.66 5.6 12.66 5.6 - - 12.66 5.6 - - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 10.68 21.8 10.68 21.8 - - 10.34 22.7 - - Assemblers.................................................. 10.38 3.0 10.38 3.0 - - 10.38 3.0 - - Level 3................................................... 11.19 5.1 11.19 5.1 - - 11.19 5.1 - - Transportation and material moving occupations: Truck drivers............................................... 15.90 4.6 15.96 5.0 - - 15.84 4.6 - - Level 4................................................... 16.29 5.9 16.62 7.1 - - 16.11 6.0 - - Level 5................................................... 17.45 5.7 17.45 5.7 - - 17.29 5.9 - - Driver-sales workers........................................ 10.90 12.0 10.90 12.0 - - - - - - Bus drivers................................................. 12.42 13.8 - - 13.67 13.4 12.69 15.9 11.55 7.4 Level 2................................................... 8.68 3.7 - - - - - - - - Level 3................................................... 11.41 6.2 - - 11.41 6.2 - - - - Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 11.76 7.5 11.76 7.5 - - 11.76 7.5 - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers: Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 9.71 14.2 9.71 14.2 - - 12.56 13.3 6.41 3.4 Level 1................................................... 6.76 4.3 6.76 4.3 - - - - 6.38 4.1 Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 11.10 9.9 11.10 9.9 - - 12.68 7.9 - - Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners...................... 9.61 12.4 9.08 12.3 - - 10.23 12.8 - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 10.88 8.0 9.70 8.5 - - 11.03 7.9 - - Level 1................................................... 7.35 9.1 7.35 9.1 - - 7.49 8.6 - - Service occupations: Protective service occupations: Firefighting occupations.................................... 15.85 4.3 - - 15.85 4.3 15.85 4.3 - - Police and detectives, public service....................... 24.11 4.4 - - 24.05 4.7 24.18 4.3 - - Guards and police except public service..................... 9.95 11.2 9.53 11.4 - - 10.16 13.6 - - Food service occupations: Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 11.02 7.6 11.02 7.6 - - 11.02 7.6 - - Bartenders.................................................. 6.33 2.4 6.33 2.4 - - - - - - Waiters and waitresses...................................... $5.77 0.0% $5.77 0.0% - - $5.78 0.0% $5.74 0.8% Level 3................................................... 5.77 0.0 5.77 0.0 - - 5.78 0.5 - - Cooks....................................................... 8.77 5.4 8.66 5.6 - - 8.76 5.8 - - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 8.02 4.8 8.02 4.8 - - 8.21 5.9 - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 6.87 6.1 6.62 7.0 - - 6.80 9.8 6.92 7.6 Level 1................................................... 6.09 4.5 5.80 1.2 - - 5.94 1.7 6.21 7.3 Health service occupations: Health aides, except nursing................................ 11.58 3.3 11.58 3.3 - - 11.81 3.4 - - Level 4................................................... 11.98 3.8 11.98 3.8 - - - - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 9.15 5.3 9.15 5.3 - - 8.84 4.9 10.57 9.2 Level 2................................................... 7.94 6.1 7.94 6.1 - - 7.96 6.0 - - Level 3................................................... 8.77 8.3 8.77 8.3 - - 8.74 11.4 - - Cleaning and building service occupations: Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.57 3.5 7.57 3.5 - - 7.59 3.6 - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 9.68 7.6 8.53 8.9 $11.83 6.9% 9.86 8.0 7.33 10.1 Level 1................................................... 7.62 7.0 6.86 1.7 - - 7.78 7.7 - - Level 2................................................... 10.28 7.3 7.53 6.3 - - 10.50 8.6 - - Level 3................................................... 11.07 6.6 - - - - 11.07 6.6 - - Personal service occupations: Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 6.91 4.6 6.77 5.4 - - 7.26 5.8 - - Level 2................................................... 6.68 2.9 6.68 2.9 - - - - - - Early childhood teachers' assistants........................ 9.50 7.0 - - 9.51 7.0 - - 9.50 7.6 Child care workers, N.E.C................................... 8.59 5.0 - - - - - - - - Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 8.63 9.0 9.02 10.7 - - 10.27 7.4 6.93 7.1 Level 1................................................... 6.45 2.3 - - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Each occupation for which wage data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's ranking within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See technical note for more information. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table C-1. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and selected characteristics, all industries, Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) Occupational group(2) 3) 3) 3) 3) Mean RSE All occupations....................................................... $18.01 $10.97 $18.11 $16.57 $17.26 $18.19 2.5% 4.4% 3.7% 3.3% 2.4% 5.5% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 18.19 11.22 18.30 16.92 17.57 17.92 2.5 5.2 3.8 3.4 2.5 10.3 White-collar occupations............................................ 19.75 13.11 18.87 19.39 19.18 18.62 3.0 5.3 4.8 3.3 2.9 6.2 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 20.16 14.96 19.24 20.34 19.84 - 3.1 5.7 4.9 3.3 3.0 - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 24.00 20.34 25.08 21.98 23.67 - 3.5 6.2 4.8 4.4 3.4 - Professional specialty occupations.............................. 25.54 22.73 26.47 23.83 25.32 - 3.9 6.3 5.2 5.2 3.7 - Technical occupations........................................... 18.46 15.68 19.44 16.88 18.09 - 4.0 9.1 4.9 4.0 4.0 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.23 - 21.29 26.81 25.21 - 3.7 - 7.1 3.2 3.7 - Sales occupations................................................. 14.33 9.98 13.11 12.77 11.07 18.30 6.3 12.8 4.9 7.0 7.1 5.9 Administrative support including clerical occupations............. 13.41 9.61 13.32 12.91 13.12 - 3.9 4.3 6.1 4.0 3.7 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 14.77 8.53 16.48 11.88 14.07 16.88 3.2 6.0 3.4 4.2 3.5 10.6 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 18.04 - 19.16 16.18 18.01 - 2.4 - 2.1 4.4 2.4 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.34 - 13.27 10.66 11.26 - 4.6 - 5.8 5.4 4.7 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 14.50 11.89 15.06 13.03 13.63 - 5.2 9.3 5.5 10.4 5.4 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 12.01 7.23 13.81 8.39 10.81 - 6.6 4.7 7.4 4.1 6.3 - Service occupations................................................. 14.52 8.28 17.31 9.45 13.44 - 11.0 5.1 11.7 8.0 10.8 - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 5 Time workers' wages are based solely on an hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table C-2. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and industry division, private industry, all workers(2), Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 All All private Goods-producing indust- pri- Goods-producing indust- industries ries(4) Service-producing industries(5) vate ries(4) Service-producing industries(5) indus- tries Trans- Fin- Trans- Fin- Occupational group(3) port- Whole- ance, port- Whole- ance, Con- Manu- ation sale in- Con- Manu- ation sale in- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and and sur- Serv- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and and sur- Serv- tion turing public retail ance, ices tion turing public retail ance, ices Mean util- trade and RSE util- trade and ities real ities real estate estate Mean RSE All occupations....................................................... $15.06 $18.66 - - $18.29 $14.12 - $12.01 - $14.10 2.2% 4.3% - - 4.8% 2.5% - 4.1% - 3.9% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 15.33 18.58 - - 18.19 14.35 - 11.42 - 14.30 2.3 4.3 - - 4.7 2.7 - 4.7 - 3.9 White-collar occupations............................................ 17.64 24.73 - - 24.78 16.41 - 13.63 - 17.54 2.5 5.0 - - 5.7 2.7 - 4.7 - 3.3 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 18.77 24.63 - - 24.67 17.49 - 14.31 - 18.10 2.6 5.1 - - 5.8 2.8 - 7.2 - 3.2 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 21.62 - - - - 20.73 - 14.16 - 20.11 3.5 - - - - 4.0 - 14.8 - 3.3 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 24.06 - - - - 22.77 - - - 21.97 3.8 - - - - 4.6 - - - 3.7 Technical occupations........................................... 17.06 17.84 - - 17.84 16.75 - - - 16.47 3.4 7.4 - - 7.4 3.5 - - - 2.9 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 26.33 30.79 - - 32.02 24.58 - 22.95 - 23.64 5.1 7.4 - - 9.2 6.4 - 9.5 - 8.1 Sales occupations................................................. 12.89 - - - - 12.67 - 13.18 - 8.19 5.4 - - - - 5.4 - 5.5 - 8.2 Administrative support, including clerical occupations............ 12.80 12.92 - - 12.48 12.80 - 12.20 - 11.30 3.5 6.9 - - 5.1 3.7 - 8.7 - 3.3 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 13.46 14.41 - - 13.18 12.65 - 11.56 - 10.97 3.5 5.0 - - 4.4 4.6 - 5.8 - 6.2 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 17.67 17.76 - - 16.03 17.53 - 16.77 - 15.29 3.3 4.7 - - 4.7 4.1 - 4.2 - 10.3 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.29 11.40 - - 11.40 10.86 - - - 10.23 4.5 5.2 - - 5.2 9.1 - - - 10.4 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 14.12 13.53 - - 13.53 14.32 - 12.80 - 10.59 6.2 10.5 - - 10.5 7.3 - 8.9 - 11.2 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 10.29 12.92 - - 12.03 9.74 - 9.87 - 8.32 7.3 18.2 - - 7.7 7.2 - 9.3 - 10.1 Service occupations................................................. 8.69 - - - - 8.61 - 7.56 - 9.01 3.6 - - - - 3.6 - 4.6 - 4.4 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 Goods-producing industries include mining, construction, and manufacturing. 5 Service-producing industries include transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table C-3. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and industry division, private industry, all workers(2), Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 All priva- All private te industry Mean indus- RSE workers try worke- rs Occupational group(3) 100 workers or more 100 workers or more 50 - 50 - 99 99 Mean worke- 100 - 500 RSE worke- 100 - 500 rs Total 499 worke- rs Total 499 worke- worke- rs or worke- rs or rs more rs more All occupations....................................................... $15.06 $12.85 $15.62 - $16.70 2.2% - 2.4% - 2.9% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 15.33 12.85 15.95 - 17.06 2.3 - 2.5 - 2.6 White-collar occupations............................................ 17.64 16.09 17.92 - 18.49 2.5 - 2.8 - 3.0 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 18.77 17.35 18.99 - 19.21 2.6 - 2.9 - 2.7 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 21.62 19.75 21.79 - 22.17 3.5 - 3.7 - 4.4 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 24.06 21.75 24.23 - 24.19 3.8 - 4.0 - 3.9 Technical occupations........................................... 17.06 17.43 17.01 - 17.42 3.4 - 3.6 - 5.3 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 26.33 26.33 26.34 - 25.46 5.1 - 5.3 - 4.9 Sales occupations................................................. 12.89 12.80 12.92 - 11.88 5.4 - 5.7 - 10.7 Administrative support, including clerical occupations............ 12.80 12.09 12.94 - 13.01 3.5 - 4.0 - 3.2 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 13.46 13.24 13.52 - 13.73 3.5 - 3.9 - 5.2 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 17.67 17.59 17.70 - 17.18 3.3 - 3.9 - 6.0 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.29 - 11.74 - 11.94 4.5 - 3.0 - 4.6 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 14.12 13.96 14.19 - 13.60 6.2 - 8.0 - 8.5 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 10.29 10.05 10.37 - 9.98 7.3 - 8.9 - 17.0 Service occupations................................................. 8.69 7.55 9.29 - 10.43 3.6 - 4.3 - 4.7 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table C-4. Number of workers(1) represented by occupational group, Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 All workers All indus- Private State and All indus- Private State and Occupational group(2) tries industry local tries industry local government government Workers RSE All occupations....................................................... 364,377 209,172 155,205 3.7% 5.5% 4.4% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 337,698 183,078 154,620 3.7 5.7 4.4 White-collar occupations............................................ 234,205 118,155 116,050 5.1 7.7 6.8 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 207,526 92,062 115,464 5.4 8.7 6.8 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 73,855 30,721 43,134 10.8 16.0 14.6 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 58,817 20,155 38,662 10.7 15.5 14.2 Technical occupations........................................... 15,038 10,566 - 28.3 23.6 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 50,850 19,039 31,811 18.0 12.1 27.8 Sales occupations................................................. 26,679 26,093 - 16.8 17.1 - Administrative support including clerical occupations............. 82,821 42,302 40,519 10.5 8.9 19.2 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 64,893 52,596 12,297 8.2 7.0 31.3 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 21,735 14,617 - 18.3 11.9 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10,671 10,671 - 12.8 12.8 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 12,817 9,799 3,018 14.6 15.5 36.5 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 19,670 17,510 2,161 14.2 15.2 37.0 Service occupations................................................. 65,279 38,421 26,858 12.6 12.1 25.3 1 Both full-time and part-time workers were included in the survey. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another establishment, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Appendix table 1. Number of establishments studied by industry division and establishment employment size, and number of establishments represented, Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 Number of establishments studied Number of Industry establish- 100 workers or more ments rep- Total 50 - 99 resented studied workers Total 100 - 499 500 workers workers or more All industries........................................................ 1,490 218 59 159 96 63 Private industry.................................................... 1,365 192 58 134 90 44 Goods-producing industries........................................ 206 30 7 23 15 8 Construction.................................................... 87 6 3 3 3 - Manufacturing................................................... 119 24 4 20 12 8 Service-producing industries...................................... 1,159 162 51 111 75 36 Tranportation and public utilities.............................. 105 17 4 13 7 6 Wholesale and retail trade...................................... 500 54 22 32 29 3 Finance, insurance and real estate.............................. 87 14 1 13 6 7 Services........................................................ 468 77 24 53 33 20 State and local government.......................................... 125 26 1 25 6 19 NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported. Overall industry and industry groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Appendix table 2. Relative standard errors of mean hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all industries, private industry, and State and local government, all workers(2), Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 All State and Occupation(3) indus- Private local tries industry govern- ment All occupations....................................................... 2.4 2.2 4.0 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 2.5 2.3 4.0 White-collar occupations............................................ 2.9 2.5 4.8 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 3.0 2.6 4.8 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 3.4 3.5 5.2 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 3.7 3.8 5.4 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 5.7 5.0 10.9 Civil engineers............................................. 12.9 - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 11.4 4.2 - Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 11.7 4.2 - Natural scientists............................................ 14.7 10.8 - Chemists, except biochemists................................ 6.5 - - Health related occupations.................................... 7.3 4.6 - Registered nurses........................................... 3.6 3.9 - Teachers, college and university.............................. 2.9 - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 4.6 16.1 4.6 Elementary school teachers.................................. 1.5 - 1.4 Secondary school teachers................................... 8.6 - 8.7 Teachers, N.E.C............................................. 14.6 9.2 - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... 18.5 - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 5.3 10.0 5.5 Social workers.............................................. 5.1 13.0 4.4 Recreation workers.......................................... 13.0 - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 18.0 32.2 14.6 Technical occupations........................................... 4.0 3.4 2.4 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 12.5 12.5 - Licensed practical nurses................................... 1.2 1.2 - Health technologists and technicians, N.E.C................. 8.2 10.5 - Electrical and electronic technicians....................... 6.5 6.9 - Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 9.1 10.6 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 3.7 5.1 4.9 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 3.7 6.1 4.0 Administrators and officials, public administration......... 3.4 - 3.4 Financial managers.......................................... 9.2 12.7 - Managers., marketing, advertising and public relations...... 14.4 14.4 - Managers, medicine and health............................... 8.8 8.8 - Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 28.1 28.1 - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 7.2 7.7 - Management related occupations................................ 5.3 6.2 7.0 Accountants and auditors.................................... 8.5 7.5 - Other financial officers.................................... 10.5 10.5 - Management analysts......................................... 7.9 7.9 - Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 14.3 12.4 - Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 8.0 4.9 - Sales occupations................................................. 5.4 5.4 - Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 11.4 11.4 - Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale. 10.0 10.0 - Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats..................... 2.0 2.0 - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 8.2 8.5 - Cashiers.................................................... 10.6 10.6 - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 3.7 3.5 6.4 Supervisors, general office................................. 3.8 11.4 - Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks. 33.0 37.7 - Computer operators.......................................... 4.0 4.0 - Secretaries................................................. 3.9 5.6 4.4 Receptionists............................................... 7.3 7.8 - Information clerks, N.E.C................................... 4.5 4.5 - Order clerks................................................ 8.8 8.7 - File clerks................................................. 11.3 - - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 2.6 4.0 - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 3.5 7.0 - Billing clerks.............................................. 7.8 - - Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 12.6 12.6 - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 7.0 7.3 - Material recording, scheduling, and distribution clerks, N.E.C.................................................... 7.9 7.9 - Investigators and adjusters except insurance................ 7.6 7.6 - General office clerks....................................... 4.0 4.6 6.5 Bank tellers................................................ 1.6 1.6 - Data entry keyers........................................... 0.9 5.6 - Teachers' aides............................................. 0.8 - 1.1 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 5.2 5.3 7.3 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 3.4 3.5 4.4 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 2.4 3.3 2.3 Supervisors, mechanics and repairers........................ 5.2 - - Automobile mechanics........................................ 3.6 3.6 - Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics................. 5.2 5.6 - Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 7.6 7.6 - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 5.0 8.7 - Construction trades, N.E.C.................................. 10.0 - - Butchers and meat cutters................................... 3.1 3.1 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 4.5 4.5 - Packaging and filling machine operators..................... 6.4 6.4 - Extruding and forming machine operators..................... 5.6 5.6 - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 21.8 21.8 - Assemblers.................................................. 3.0 3.0 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 5.3 6.2 9.6 Truck drivers............................................... 4.6 5.0 - Driver-sales workers........................................ 12.0 12.0 - Bus drivers................................................. 13.8 - 13.4 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 7.5 7.5 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 6.3 7.3 6.1 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 14.2 14.2 - Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 9.9 9.9 - Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners...................... 12.4 12.3 - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 8.0 8.5 - Service occupations................................................. 10.8 3.6 9.1 Protective service occupations................................ 10.2 10.9 7.9 Firefighting occupations.................................... 4.3 - 4.3 Police and detectives, public service....................... 4.4 - 4.7 Guards and police except public service..................... 11.2 11.4 - Food service occupations...................................... 3.8 3.9 - Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 7.6 7.6 - Bartenders.................................................. 2.4 2.4 - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 0.0 0.0 - Cooks....................................................... 5.4 5.6 - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 4.8 4.8 - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 6.1 7.0 - Health service occupations.................................... 4.3 4.3 - Health aides, except nursing................................ 3.3 3.3 - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 5.3 5.3 - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 6.0 7.1 5.6 Maids and housemen.......................................... 3.5 3.5 - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 7.6 8.9 6.9 Personal service occupations.................................. 5.3 8.9 5.4 Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 4.6 5.4 - Early childhood teachers' assistants........................ 7.0 - 7.0 Child care workers, N.E.C................................... 5.0 - - Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 9.0 10.7 - 1 The relative standard error is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. Hourly earnings for these occupations are presented in Tables A-1 and A-2. Reliable relative standard errors could not be determined for all occupations. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Appendix table 3. Average work levels for selected occupations, all workers, full-time and part-time workers, Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 All Full-t- Part-ti- Occupation(1) workers ime me workers workers All occupations....................................................... 6 6 3 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 6 6 4 White-collar occupations............................................ 6 7 5 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 7 7 6 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 8 8 8 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 8 8 8 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 9 9 - Civil engineers............................................. 8 8 - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 9 9 - Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 9 9 - Natural scientists............................................ 10 10 - Chemists, except biochemists................................ 9 9 - Health related occupations.................................... 9 9 8 Registered nurses........................................... 9 9 8 Teachers, college and university.............................. 11 12 - Teachers, except college and university....................... 7 7 6 Elementary school teachers.................................. 7 7 - Secondary school teachers................................... 7 7 - Teachers, N.E.C............................................. 7 8 5 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... 9 - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 8 8 - Social workers.............................................. 8 8 - Recreation workers.......................................... 6 - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 9 9 - Technical occupations........................................... 6 7 5 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 7 7 - Licensed practical nurses................................... 6 - - Health technologists and technicians, N.E.C................. 5 5 - Electrical and electronic technicians....................... 7 7 - Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 5 6 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 9 9 - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 10 10 - Administrators and officials, public administration......... 10 10 - Financial managers.......................................... 11 11 - Managers., marketing, advertising and public relations...... 9 9 - Managers, medicine and health............................... 9 9 - Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 11 11 - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 11 11 - Management related occupations................................ 8 8 - Accountants and auditors.................................... 9 9 - Other financial officers.................................... 8 8 - Management analysts......................................... 10 10 - Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 7 7 - Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 7 7 - Sales occupations................................................. 3 4 2 Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 6 6 - Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale. 5 5 - Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats..................... 3 3 - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 3 3 3 Cashiers.................................................... 2 2 2 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 4 5 3 Supervisors, general office................................. 7 7 - Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks. 7 7 - Computer operators.......................................... 6 6 - Secretaries................................................. 5 5 - Receptionists............................................... 3 3 - Information clerks, N.E.C................................... 4 5 - Order clerks................................................ 4 4 - File clerks................................................. 3 3 - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 4 4 - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 5 5 - Billing clerks.............................................. 4 4 - Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 3 3 - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 3 4 - Material recording, scheduling, and distribution clerks, N.E.C.................................................... 3 4 - Investigators and adjusters except insurance................ 5 5 - General office clerks....................................... 4 4 3 Bank tellers................................................ 3 - 3 Data entry keyers........................................... 3 3 - Teachers' aides............................................. 3 3 3 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 5 5 2 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 4 5 2 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 6 6 - Supervisors, mechanics and repairers........................ 8 8 - Automobile mechanics........................................ 6 6 - Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics................. 6 6 - Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 7 7 - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 6 6 - Construction trades, N.E.C.................................. 5 - - Butchers and meat cutters................................... 6 6 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 4 4 - Packaging and filling machine operators..................... 4 4 - Extruding and forming machine operators..................... 4 4 - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 4 4 - Assemblers.................................................. 3 3 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 4 4 3 Truck drivers............................................... 4 4 - Driver-sales workers........................................ 3 - - Bus drivers................................................. 3 3 3 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 3 3 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 3 3 1 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 2 3 1 Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 2 2 - Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners...................... 2 2 - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 3 3 - Service occupations................................................. 4 5 2 Protective service occupations................................ 7 7 - Firefighting occupations.................................... 7 7 - Police and detectives, public service....................... 8 9 - Guards and police except public service..................... 3 3 - Food service occupations...................................... 2 3 2 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 6 6 - Bartenders.................................................. 3 - - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 2 3 2 Cooks....................................................... 4 4 - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 2 2 - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 2 2 2 Health service occupations.................................... 3 3 4 Health aides, except nursing................................ 4 4 - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 3 3 4 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 3 3 2 Maids and housemen.......................................... 2 2 - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 2 2 2 Personal service occupations.................................. 2 2 2 Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 2 2 - Early childhood teachers' assistants........................ 2 - 2 Child care workers, N.E.C................................... 2 - - Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 2 2 2 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. The occupations titled authors, musicians, actors, painters, photographers, dancers, artists, athletes, and legislators cannot be assigned a work level. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Supplemental Table 1. Hourly earnings(1) for construction trades occupations in construction industries(2), Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 All workers(4) Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupational group(3) and level Middle Range Middle Range Middle Range Mean RSE Median Mean RSE Median Mean RSE Median 25 75 25 75 25 75 Construction trades occupations....................................... $18.62 6.3% $21.52 $13.00 $24.10 $18.62 6.3% $21.52 $13.00 $24.10 - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. At the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. The middle range is defined by two rates of pay; at the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown; at the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. 2 The Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Supplemental Table 2. Hourly earnings(1) for construction trades occupations in non-construction industries(2), Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 All workers(4) Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupational group(3) and level Middle Range Middle Range Middle Range Mean RSE Median Mean RSE Median Mean RSE Median 25 75 25 75 25 75 Construction trades occupations....................................... $14.94 12.8% $14.06 $11.16 $18.84 $14.94 12.8% $14.06 $11.16 $18.84 - - - - - Craft workers and helpers............................................. 10.87 18.4 7.34 7.25 15.29 10.87 18.4 7.34 7.25 15.29 - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. At the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. The middle range is defined by two rates of pay; at the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown; at the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. 2 The Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Supplemental Table 3. Number of workers in construction trades occupations, Sacramento-Yolo, CA, May 1998 Workers RSE Construction industries(2) Non-construction Construction industries(2) Non-construction Occupational group(1) and level industries(2) industries(2) All Full-time Part-time All Full-time Part-time All Full-time Part-time All Full-time Part-time workers(- workers workers workers(- workers workers workers(- workers workers workers(- workers workers 3) 3) 3) 3) Construction trades occupations....................................... 2,736 2,736 - 904 904 - 29.0% 29.0% - 38.9% 38.9% - Craft workers and helpers............................................. - - - 1,116 1,116 - - - - 42.7 42.7 - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 2 The Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry. 3 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified."