NC BL 10/00/1997 Table: Dayton-Springfield, OH, Bulletin 3090-03, April 1997 Table A-1. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers (2), all industries, Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 All industries Occupation(3) Percentiles Mean 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All occupations....................................................... $14.68 $6.50 $8.83 $13.29 $19.26 $23.73 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 14.78 6.63 8.99 13.45 19.28 23.66 White-collar occupations............................................ 16.81 7.50 10.00 14.86 21.50 29.29 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 17.23 8.00 10.55 15.04 21.63 29.68 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 19.44 11.23 14.47 18.28 24.06 30.31 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 20.56 11.70 15.01 19.91 25.42 31.09 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 26.41 19.62 21.80 25.43 30.35 35.03 Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 24.06 - - - - - Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 24.72 - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 17.65 13.69 14.80 16.89 19.71 23.48 Registered nurses........................................... 17.76 14.15 15.04 17.15 19.57 22.24 Teachers, college and university.............................. 23.58 - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 24.17 11.72 18.71 25.32 30.70 33.87 Elementary school teachers.................................. 26.55 17.87 21.51 27.64 31.36 33.99 Secondary school teachers................................... 26.11 - - - - - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - Social workers.............................................. 13.47 - - - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 17.20 - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 15.15 9.50 12.40 15.00 17.27 20.48 Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 15.59 - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.16 14.48 17.80 23.08 30.91 39.53 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 28.12 15.87 21.45 26.69 34.79 41.65 Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 29.53 16.50 21.58 30.02 37.21 41.78 Management related occupations................................ 19.58 13.08 15.25 18.15 22.50 25.24 Sales occupations................................................. - - - - - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 7.69 - - - - - Cashiers.................................................... 7.20 5.00 5.40 6.55 8.20 11.13 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 10.69 7.00 8.08 10.00 12.50 14.91 Secretaries................................................. 12.12 8.00 9.62 11.66 14.43 16.85 Receptionists............................................... 7.27 - - - - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 11.34 8.25 8.93 11.54 13.66 14.71 General office clerks....................................... 9.63 6.81 7.95 9.10 11.44 12.50 Bank tellers................................................ 8.30 - - - - - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 10.89 8.50 9.56 11.25 12.50 13.33 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 14.30 7.57 10.00 13.90 19.21 20.01 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 17.03 10.28 13.50 16.56 21.52 22.39 Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 17.49 - - - - - Supervisors, production occupations......................... $20.19 - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 14.29 $8.39 $10.18 $13.33 $19.33 $19.72 Assemblers.................................................. 14.65 8.53 10.89 13.55 19.28 19.36 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 13.26 5.50 10.00 13.48 17.19 18.56 Truck drivers............................................... 14.75 - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 10.04 5.30 6.70 9.40 12.54 16.50 Service occupations................................................. $8.62 $5.00 $5.65 $7.25 $10.23 $14.76 Protective service occupations................................ 15.38 8.69 12.40 15.60 19.21 21.00 Food service occupations...................................... 6.27 4.04 5.00 6.00 7.10 9.48 Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 8.11 - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 6.11 4.75 5.00 5.70 6.50 7.99 Health service occupations.................................... 8.17 6.42 7.00 7.70 9.13 10.35 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 7.63 6.25 6.85 7.40 8.20 9.15 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... - - - - - - Personal service occupations.................................. 8.73 5.62 6.75 8.23 10.24 12.12 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table A-2. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers (2), private and government industries, Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 Private industry State and local government Occupation(3) Percentiles Percentiles Mean Mean 10 25 Median 75 90 10 25 Median 75 90 50 50 All occupations....................................................... $14.11 $6.25 $8.42 $12.50 $19.13 $22.32 $17.66 $9.63 $12.21 $15.59 $21.87 $29.45 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 14.19 6.35 8.50 12.61 19.21 22.31 17.67 9.63 12.22 15.59 21.89 29.45 White-collar occupations............................................ 15.99 7.25 9.30 14.05 20.20 27.65 19.87 10.14 13.69 18.55 26.08 31.36 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 16.42 7.75 9.75 14.57 20.56 27.80 19.88 10.14 13.69 18.55 26.08 31.36 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 18.08 10.13 13.89 17.07 21.63 26.62 22.97 13.81 16.95 22.52 28.84 32.47 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 19.15 10.52 14.36 18.29 23.50 28.56 23.28 14.21 17.86 23.24 29.21 32.47 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 26.41 19.62 21.80 25.43 30.35 35.03 - - - - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 17.57 13.69 14.76 16.84 19.68 23.39 - - - - - - Registered nurses........................................... 17.66 14.15 15.00 17.10 19.53 21.94 - - - - - - Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 16.12 - - - - - 25.79 16.75 20.96 26.97 30.72 33.46 Elementary school teachers.................................. - - - - - - 27.05 - - - - - Secondary school teachers................................... - - - - - - 26.46 - - - - - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 11.83 - - - - - - - - - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 17.18 - - - - - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 15.20 9.50 12.36 15.01 17.31 20.48 - - - - - - Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 15.72 - - - - - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.59 14.52 17.72 23.41 31.28 40.88 23.63 14.17 17.80 22.59 28.47 33.40 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 28.64 16.50 20.97 27.65 35.58 42.35 - - - - - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 30.32 17.83 22.44 30.24 37.23 42.35 - - - - - - Management related occupations................................ 20.01 13.08 15.25 18.38 22.87 27.28 - - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. - - - - - - - - - - - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 7.69 - - - - - - - - - - - Cashiers.................................................... 7.21 5.00 5.40 6.55 8.37 11.13 - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 10.37 6.95 8.00 9.60 12.00 14.73 12.12 7.87 9.90 12.24 14.23 15.35 Secretaries................................................. 11.84 7.75 9.30 11.07 13.70 17.63 - - - - - - Receptionists............................................... 7.27 - - - - - - - - - - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 10.78 - - - - - - - - - - - General office clerks....................................... 9.46 6.59 7.93 9.00 10.98 12.50 10.25 - - - - - Bank tellers................................................ 8.30 - - - - - - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 10.37 - - - - - - - - - - - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 14.33 7.50 9.76 13.91 19.26 20.27 13.86 10.48 12.11 13.74 16.39 17.23 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 17.18 10.00 13.56 16.83 21.54 22.39 15.08 - - - - - Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 17.49 - - - - - - - - - - - Supervisors, production occupations......................... 20.19 - - - - - - - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 14.29 8.39 10.18 13.33 19.33 19.72 - - - - - - Assemblers.................................................. $14.65 $8.53 $10.89 $13.55 $19.28 $19.36 - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... - - - - - - $14.10 - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 9.83 5.25 6.50 8.90 11.97 16.71 12.01 - - - - - Service occupations................................................. 6.97 4.85 5.40 6.39 8.18 9.93 13.79 $8.14 $10.84 $13.25 $17.51 $20.19 Protective service occupations................................ - - - - - - 16.62 11.82 13.55 16.87 19.21 21.63 Food service occupations...................................... 6.08 2.50 5.00 5.87 7.00 9.38 9.25 - - - - - Cooks....................................................... 6.53 - - - - - - - - - - - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 8.02 - - - - - - - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 5.88 - - - - - - - - - - - Health service occupations.................................... 7.90 6.25 7.00 7.52 8.76 9.90 - - - - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 7.53 6.25 6.84 7.35 8.10 9.00 - - - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... - - - - - - 12.21 - - - - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... - - - - - - 11.61 - - - - - Personal service occupations.................................. - - - - - - 9.60 - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table A-3. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, full-time and part-time workers(2), Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 All industries Full-time Part-time Occupation(3) Percentiles Percentiles Mean Mean 10 25 Median 75 90 10 25 Median 75 90 50 50 All occupations....................................................... $15.52 $7.49 $9.75 $14.29 $19.49 $24.88 $8.42 $4.95 $5.35 $6.90 $9.81 $14.80 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 15.60 7.55 9.96 14.42 19.51 24.80 8.56 4.95 5.40 7.00 10.00 14.94 White-collar occupations............................................ 17.66 8.11 11.00 15.43 22.50 30.43 10.54 5.70 6.75 8.53 13.00 18.24 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 18.01 8.50 11.51 15.92 22.86 30.48 11.15 6.25 7.50 9.25 14.56 19.13 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 19.80 11.53 14.58 18.79 24.65 30.67 15.66 8.11 12.00 15.32 19.22 22.24 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 21.00 11.93 15.26 20.49 25.85 31.36 16.26 8.00 13.69 16.04 19.34 22.24 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 26.12 19.62 21.75 25.17 30.00 34.13 - - - - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 24.53 - - - - - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 17.59 13.58 14.57 16.83 19.83 24.27 17.85 14.41 15.07 17.37 19.57 22.24 Registered nurses........................................... 17.72 14.07 15.10 17.08 19.57 22.25 17.90 - - - - - Teachers, college and university.............................. 23.85 - - - - - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 24.62 11.78 19.52 25.83 30.70 34.08 11.81 - - - - - Elementary school teachers.................................. 26.56 17.87 21.51 27.64 31.36 33.99 - - - - - - Secondary school teachers................................... 26.21 - - - - - - - - - - - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Social workers.............................................. 13.64 - - - - - - - - - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 18.39 - - - - - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 15.35 9.57 12.80 15.08 17.31 20.48 11.97 - - - - - Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 15.72 - - - - - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.42 14.65 18.15 23.46 31.00 39.81 - - - - - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 28.15 15.87 21.47 26.69 34.79 41.65 - - - - - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 29.53 16.50 21.58 30.02 37.21 41.78 - - - - - - Management related occupations................................ 19.85 13.40 15.25 18.15 22.53 25.55 - - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. - - - - - - 6.12 5.00 5.10 5.70 6.35 8.50 Cashiers.................................................... 8.11 - - - - - 5.85 - - - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 11.25 7.42 8.63 10.75 13.22 15.39 8.28 6.00 6.75 8.00 9.50 11.33 Secretaries................................................. 13.41 9.83 11.29 12.64 14.86 17.86 - - - - - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 11.37 8.25 8.93 11.54 13.66 14.71 - - - - - - General office clerks....................................... 9.82 7.05 8.14 9.18 11.45 12.50 - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 11.01 8.50 9.60 11.37 12.50 13.44 - - - - - - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 14.68 8.15 10.60 14.50 19.26 20.19 7.82 5.00 5.30 6.50 9.54 13.28 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 17.05 10.28 13.60 16.56 21.52 22.39 - - - - - - Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 17.49 - - - - - - - - - - - Supervisors, production occupations......................... 20.19 - - - - - - - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 14.29 8.39 10.20 13.35 19.33 19.72 - - - - - - Assemblers.................................................. $14.65 $8.53 $10.89 $13.55 $19.28 $19.36 - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 14.46 8.53 11.63 14.58 17.46 19.21 - - - - - - Truck drivers............................................... 14.75 - - - - - - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 10.85 6.00 7.61 10.19 13.60 17.75 $7.27 $4.90 $5.25 $6.50 $8.00 $10.74 Service occupations................................................. 9.73 5.60 6.50 8.59 11.98 17.81 5.73 4.75 5.00 5.50 6.25 7.77 Protective service occupations................................ 16.25 11.19 12.97 16.05 19.21 21.32 - - - - - - Food service occupations...................................... 7.19 2.50 5.77 6.75 9.05 10.40 5.35 4.25 4.85 5.25 6.00 6.79 Cooks....................................................... 8.11 - - - - - - - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... - - - - - - 5.68 - - - - - Health service occupations.................................... 8.20 6.50 7.00 7.75 9.13 10.35 7.99 - - - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 7.65 - - - - - - - - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Personal service occupations.................................. 9.26 - - - - - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table A-4. Weekly and annual earnings(1) and hours for selected white-collar occupations, full-time workers only(2), Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 All industries Occupation(3) Mean Weekly earnings Mean Annual earnings weekly annual hours(4) hours Mean Median Mean Median White-collar occupations............................................ 39.7 $701 $615 1,972 $34,835 $31,054 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 39.6 712 635 1,959 35,271 31,366 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 39.1 775 726 1,856 36,748 35,318 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 39.0 818 790 1,806 37,934 36,450 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 40.5 1,058 1,010 2,106 55,000 52,541 Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 40.0 981 - 2,080 51,018 - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 38.7 680 660 2,011 35,372 34,299 Registered nurses........................................... 38.7 685 672 2,010 35,618 34,944 Teachers, college and university.............................. 38.4 915 - 1,496 35,679 - Teachers, except college and university....................... 37.5 924 964 1,431 35,222 35,717 Elementary school teachers.................................. 37.1 986 1,002 1,359 36,084 36,449 Secondary school teachers................................... 37.1 972 - 1,363 35,725 - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - Social workers.............................................. 40.0 546 - 2,080 28,368 - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 40.1 737 - 2,085 38,349 - Technical occupations........................................... 39.8 611 600 2,067 31,714 31,221 Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... - 629 - - 32,690 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 40.4 1,028 936 2,095 53,256 48,693 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 40.6 1,143 1,064 2,099 59,087 54,720 Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 40.6 1,200 1,201 2,109 62,255 62,442 Management related occupations................................ 40.1 796 735 2,087 41,415 38,230 Sales occupations................................................. - - - - - - Cashiers.................................................... 38.4 312 - 1,999 16,204 - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 39.6 446 426 2,033 22,876 21,840 Secretaries................................................. 39.4 528 502 2,011 26,962 25,792 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 39.6 450 462 2,055 23,376 24,003 General office clerks....................................... 39.5 388 367 2,049 20,123 19,094 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 40.0 440 455 2,066 22,748 23,504 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The median designates position--one-half of the workers receive the same as or more, and one-half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table B-1. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and level(2), Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 All workers (4) All industries Occupational group(3) and level All State and indus- Private local Full-time Part-time tries industry govern- workers workers ment All occupations....................................................... $14.68 $14.11 $17.66 $15.52 $8.42 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 14.78 14.19 17.67 15.60 8.56 White-collar occupations............................................ 16.81 15.99 19.87 17.66 10.54 Level 1................................................... 6.12 6.14 - - 6.44 Level 2................................................... 7.07 7.06 - 7.77 5.85 Level 3................................................... 8.26 8.16 9.06 8.36 7.99 Level 4................................................... 10.42 10.25 11.78 10.43 10.36 Level 5................................................... 11.91 11.79 12.35 12.05 10.05 Level 6................................................... 13.32 13.10 14.17 13.30 - Level 7................................................... 17.93 15.30 23.99 18.75 - Level 8................................................... 17.03 17.28 15.85 17.17 - Level 9................................................... 21.86 19.87 25.11 22.06 18.91 Level 10.................................................. 24.88 - - 24.92 - Level 11.................................................. 25.98 26.89 - 26.07 - Level 12.................................................. 31.04 30.96 - 30.90 - White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 17.23 16.42 19.88 18.01 11.15 Level 1................................................... 6.63 - - - - Level 2................................................... 7.05 7.00 - - - Level 3................................................... 8.39 8.28 9.14 8.46 8.18 Level 4................................................... 10.66 10.51 11.78 10.65 10.70 Level 5................................................... 12.05 11.95 12.35 12.19 10.17 Level 6................................................... 13.41 13.20 14.17 13.39 - Level 7................................................... 17.81 14.71 23.99 18.71 - Level 8................................................... 16.84 17.06 15.85 16.97 - Level 9................................................... 21.98 19.93 25.11 22.19 18.91 Level 10.................................................. 23.32 22.71 - 23.36 - Level 11.................................................. 25.55 26.39 - 25.64 - Level 12.................................................. 31.04 30.96 - 30.90 - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 19.44 18.08 22.97 19.80 15.66 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 20.56 19.15 23.28 21.00 16.26 Level 5................................................... 10.45 - - - - Level 7................................................... - - 26.77 - - Level 8................................................... 16.62 16.97 - 16.78 - Level 9................................................... 21.97 19.79 24.91 22.26 18.91 Level 11.................................................. 25.14 26.13 - 25.30 - Level 12.................................................. 29.11 - - 28.40 - Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 26.41 26.41 - 26.12 - Level 11.................................................. 29.22 29.22 - 29.22 - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 24.06 - - 24.53 - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 17.65 17.57 - 17.59 17.85 Level 8................................................... 16.52 - - - - Level 9................................................... 18.73 18.57 - 18.62 - Teachers, college and university.............................. 23.58 - - 23.85 - Teachers, except college and university....................... 24.17 16.12 25.79 24.62 11.81 Level 7................................................... $27.96 - $28.60 $28.40 - Level 9................................................... 25.08 - 25.57 25.14 - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - Social, religious, and recreation workers..................... - $11.83 - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 17.20 17.18 - 18.39 - Technical occupations........................................... 15.15 15.20 - 15.35 $11.97 Level 6................................................... 13.75 13.65 - 13.86 - Level 7................................................... 15.30 15.43 - 15.29 - Level 8................................................... 17.00 17.14 - 17.01 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.16 25.59 23.63 25.42 - Level 8................................................... 17.58 17.38 - 17.96 - Level 9................................................... 22.23 19.97 - 22.23 - Level 11.................................................. 26.04 26.66 - 26.04 - Level 12.................................................. 31.86 31.55 - 31.86 - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 28.12 28.64 - 28.15 - Level 9................................................... 23.19 20.36 - 23.19 - Level 11.................................................. 27.05 27.90 - 27.05 - Level 12.................................................. 32.12 31.58 - 32.12 - Management related occupations................................ 19.58 20.01 - 19.85 - Sales occupations................................................. - - - - 6.12 Level 3................................................... 7.38 7.42 - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 10.69 10.37 12.12 11.25 8.28 Level 1................................................... 6.63 - - - - Level 2................................................... 7.05 7.00 - - - Level 3................................................... 8.39 8.28 9.14 8.46 8.18 Level 4................................................... 10.25 9.98 11.78 10.46 9.10 Level 5................................................... 12.60 12.54 12.79 12.67 - Level 6................................................... 13.60 13.45 - 13.60 - Level 7................................................... 14.15 - - 16.01 - Blue-collar occupations............................................... 14.30 14.33 13.86 14.68 7.82 Level 1................................................... 6.63 6.66 - - 5.90 Level 2................................................... 9.54 9.49 - 9.53 - Level 3................................................... 13.63 13.66 - 13.71 - Level 4................................................... 15.12 15.20 - 15.37 - Level 5................................................... 13.29 13.32 13.04 13.30 - Level 6................................................... 14.55 14.59 - 14.55 - Level 7................................................... 18.44 18.61 - 18.44 - Level 8................................................... 19.25 19.22 - 19.25 - Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 17.03 17.18 15.08 17.05 - Level 5................................................... 13.55 13.62 - 13.55 - Level 6................................................... 14.28 14.45 - 14.28 - Level 7................................................... 18.82 19.01 - 18.82 - Level 8................................................... 19.52 19.50 - 19.52 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... $14.29 $14.29 - $14.29 - Level 2................................................... 9.00 9.00 - 9.00 - Level 4................................................... 16.66 16.66 - 16.66 - Level 5................................................... 12.64 12.64 - 12.64 - Level 6................................................... 14.74 14.74 - 14.74 - Level 7................................................... 16.16 16.16 - 16.16 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 13.26 - $14.10 14.46 - Level 3................................................... 12.48 - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 10.04 9.83 12.01 10.85 $7.27 Level 1................................................... 6.53 6.56 - - 6.05 Level 4................................................... 11.52 - - 11.87 - Level 5................................................... 12.66 - - 12.66 - Service occupations................................................. $8.62 $6.97 $13.79 $9.73 $5.73 Level 1................................................... 6.08 5.98 - 6.77 5.29 Level 2................................................... - - - - 5.99 Level 3................................................... 6.88 6.36 - 7.44 - Level 4................................................... 10.14 9.21 - 10.31 - Level 5................................................... 10.49 - - 10.53 - Level 7................................................... 17.10 - 17.26 17.13 - Protective service occupations.............................. 15.38 - 16.62 16.25 - Food service occupations..................................... 6.27 6.08 9.25 7.19 5.35 Level 1................................................... 5.67 5.64 - - 5.24 Level 2................................................... 5.94 5.80 - - - Level 3................................................... - - - - 4.79 Health service occupations.................................. 8.17 7.90 - 8.20 7.99 Level 3................................................... 7.81 7.78 - - - Cleaning and building service occupations................... - - 12.21 - - Level 1................................................... 6.45 6.20 - 6.66 - Personal service occupations................................ 8.73 - 9.60 9.26 - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Each occupation for which wage data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's ranking within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See technical note for more information. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table B-2. Mean hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations and levels(2), Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 All workers(4) All industries Occupation(3) and level All State and indus- Private local Full-time Part-time tries industry govern- workers workers ment White-collar occupations: Professional specialty and technical occupations: Professional specialty occupations: Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... $24.72 - - - - Registered nurses........................................... 17.76 $17.66 - $17.72 $17.90 Level 9................................................... 18.80 18.55 - 18.75 - Elementary school teachers.................................. 26.55 - $27.05 26.56 - Level 9................................................... 25.09 - - 25.09 - Secondary school teachers................................... 26.11 - 26.46 26.21 - Social workers.............................................. 13.47 - - 13.64 - Technical occupations: Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 15.59 15.72 - 15.72 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations: Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 29.53 30.32 - 29.53 - Sales occupations: Sales workers, other commodities............................ 7.69 7.69 - - - Cashiers.................................................... 7.20 7.21 - 8.11 5.85 Administrative support occupations, including clerical: Secretaries................................................. 12.12 11.84 - 13.41 - Receptionists............................................... 7.27 7.27 - - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 11.34 10.78 - 11.37 - General office clerks....................................... 9.63 9.46 10.25 9.82 - Level 3................................................... 8.24 - - - - Level 4................................................... 10.01 9.73 - 10.21 - Bank tellers................................................ 8.30 8.30 - - - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 10.89 10.37 - 11.01 - Blue-collar occupations: Precision production, craft, and repair occupations: Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 17.49 17.49 - 17.49 - Supervisors, production occupations......................... 20.19 20.19 - 20.19 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors: Assemblers.................................................. 14.65 14.65 - 14.65 - Transportation and material moving occupations: Truck drivers............................................... 14.75 - - 14.75 - Service occupations: Food service occupations: Cooks....................................................... - 6.53 - 8.11 - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 8.11 8.02 - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 6.11 5.88 - - 5.68 Health service occupations: Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 7.63 7.53 - 7.65 - Level 3................................................... 7.69 7.69 - - - Cleaning and building service occupations: Janitors and cleaners....................................... - - 11.61 - - Level 1................................................... - $6.16 - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Each occupation for which wage data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's ranking within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See technical note for more information. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table C-1. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and selected characteristic, all industries, Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- Occupational group(2) workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) 3) 3) All occupations....................................................... $15.52 $8.42 $16.98 $13.81 $14.57 - All occupations excluding sales..................................... 15.60 8.56 17.30 13.81 14.75 $16.57 White-collar occupations............................................ 17.66 10.54 19.40 16.40 16.69 22.53 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 18.01 11.15 21.21 16.62 17.23 - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 19.80 15.66 24.54 18.21 19.44 - Professional specialty occupations.............................. 21.00 16.26 25.34 19.17 20.56 - Technical occupations........................................... 15.35 11.97 - 15.11 15.15 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.42 - - 25.32 25.19 - Sales occupations................................................. - 6.12 - - 9.34 23.17 Administrative support including clerical occupations............. 11.25 8.28 13.86 10.32 10.69 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 14.68 7.82 16.36 12.34 14.18 17.25 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 17.05 - 18.71 15.88 16.88 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 14.29 - - 11.31 14.30 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 14.46 - 16.22 - 13.26 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 10.85 7.27 11.86 9.05 10.04 - Service occupations................................................. 9.73 5.73 15.18 7.21 8.60 - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 3 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 5 Time workers' wages are based solely on an hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table C-2. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group, private industry, all workers(2), Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 Goods-producing indust- Service-producing industries(5) ries(4) Trans- Fin- Occupational group(3) All private port- Whole- ance, industries Con- Manu- ation sale in- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and and sur- Serv- tion turing public retail ance, ices util- trade and ities real estate All occupations....................................................... $14.11 $16.51 - $17.30 $16.47 - $15.88 - $11.55 - All occupations excluding sales..................................... 14.19 16.37 - 17.30 16.33 - 15.82 - 11.50 - White-collar occupations............................................ 15.99 20.17 - - 20.28 - 17.24 - 11.71 - White-collar excluding sales...................................... 16.42 19.81 - - 19.92 - 17.24 - 11.68 - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 18.08 21.51 - - 21.74 - 16.61 - - - Professional specialty occupations.............................. 19.15 24.74 - - 24.81 - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 15.20 16.07 - - 16.38 - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.59 28.59 - - 28.91 - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. - - - - - - - - - - Administrative support, including clerical occupations............ 10.37 12.99 - - 12.99 - - - 8.95 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 14.33 15.23 - 17.71 15.11 - 14.47 - - - Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 17.18 17.69 - 19.46 17.51 - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 14.29 14.65 - - 14.67 - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... - 14.28 - - - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 9.83 - - - - - - - - - Service occupations................................................. 6.97 - - - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 Goods-producing industries include mining, construction, and manufacturing. 5 Service-producing industries include transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table C-3. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group, private industry, by establishment employment size, all workers(2), Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 100 workers or more Occupational group(3) All 50 - 99 workers workers 100 - 499 500 Total workers workers or more All occupations....................................................... $14.11 - $14.68 $13.71 $15.56 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 14.19 - 14.81 13.77 15.71 White-collar occupations............................................ 15.99 $16.52 15.89 16.02 15.74 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 16.42 - 16.30 16.51 16.09 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 18.08 18.67 17.97 - 18.64 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 19.15 - 19.02 - 20.12 Technical occupations........................................... 15.20 - 15.00 15.49 14.46 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 25.59 - 26.04 25.02 27.53 Sales occupations................................................. - - - - 10.04 Administrative support, including clerical occupations............ 10.37 10.29 10.38 10.31 10.42 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 14.33 11.04 15.26 13.67 16.21 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 17.18 14.97 18.03 16.24 20.14 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 14.29 9.31 15.27 12.96 16.14 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... - - 14.57 - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 9.83 - 10.46 9.47 11.10 Service occupations................................................. 6.97 6.22 7.34 6.45 9.40 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table C-4. Number of workers(1) studied by occupational group, Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 All workers Occupational group(2) All Private indus- industry tries All occupations....................................................... 270,557 221,874 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 259,112 210,490 White-collar occupations............................................ 129,557 97,703 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 118,112 86,320 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 56,925 38,190 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 46,540 28,347 Technical occupations........................................... 10,385 9,843 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 18,782 14,665 Sales occupations................................................. - - Administrative support including clerical occupations............. 42,405 33,465 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 92,129 85,348 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 25,515 23,784 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 40,741 40,741 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 8,937 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 16,936 15,418 Service occupations................................................. 48,871 38,823 1 Both full-time and part-time workers were included in the survey. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another establishment, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Appendix table 1. Number of establishments studied by industry group and employment size, and number represented by industry group, Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 Number of establishments studied Within Industry scope of 100 workers or more survey Total 50 - 99 studied workers Total 100 - 499 500 workers workers or more All industries........................................................ 1,413 218 62 156 95 61 Private industry.................................................... 1,320 182 60 122 80 42 Goods-producing industries........................................ 401 79 22 57 36 21 Construction.................................................... 38 8 3 5 5 - Manufacturing................................................... 363 71 19 52 31 21 Service-producing industries...................................... 919 103 38 65 44 21 Tranportation and public utilities.............................. 40 8 1 7 3 4 Wholesale and retail trade...................................... 404 32 18 14 11 3 Finance, insurance and real estate.............................. 39 7 1 6 3 3 Services........................................................ 435 56 18 38 27 11 State and local government.......................................... 93 36 2 34 15 19 NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported. Overall industry and industry groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Appendix table 2. Relative standard errors of mean hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers(2), Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 All State and Occupation(3) indus- Private local tries industry govern- ment All occupations....................................................... 1.7 2.1 2.0 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 1.8 2.1 2.0 White-collar occupations............................................ 2.4 3.0 2.5 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 2.5 3.2 2.5 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 2.5 3.4 2.6 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 3.1 4.5 2.6 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 3.0 3.0 - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - Health related occupations.................................... 2.5 2.7 - Registered nurses........................................... 1.8 1.8 - Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 3.7 - 2.5 Elementary school teachers.................................. 2.2 - 2.2 Secondary school teachers................................... 2.4 - 2.6 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - Technical occupations........................................... 3.0 3.1 - Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 4.9 5.0 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 3.1 3.5 5.7 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 3.4 3.9 - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 5.0 5.1 - Management related occupations................................ 4.1 4.7 - Sales occupations................................................. - - - Cashiers.................................................... 4.3 4.3 - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 2.4 2.7 3.5 Secretaries................................................. 4.9 5.7 - Receptionists............................................... 4.2 4.2 - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 4.3 4.8 - General office clerks....................................... 3.0 3.4 - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 3.6 3.8 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 2.2 2.4 2.9 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 2.7 2.9 - Supervisors, production occupations......................... 5.4 5.4 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 2.9 2.9 - Assemblers.................................................. 3.6 3.6 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 6.5 - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 4.6 5.0 - Service occupations................................................. 3.4 3.1 3.4 Protective service occupations................................ 5.9 - - Food service occupations...................................... 3.0 2.8 - Cooks....................................................... - 6.0 - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 6.9 7.5 - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 5.7 5.9 - Health service occupations.................................... 2.8 2.6 - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 2.3 2.1 - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... - - - Personal service occupations.................................. 6.0 - - 1 The relative standard error is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. Hourly earnings for these occupations are presented in Tables A-1 and A-2. Reliable relative standard errors could not be determined for all occupations. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Supplemental Table 1. Average work levels for selected occupational groups, Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 All Full-t- Part-ti- Occupation(1) workers ime me workers workers All occupations....................................................... 5 6 3 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 5 6 3 White-collar occupations............................................ 7 7 5 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 7 7 5 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 8 8 7 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 8 8 7 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 10 10 - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 10 10 - Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 10 - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - Health related occupations.................................... 8 8 7 Registered nurses........................................... 8 8 7 Teachers, college and university.............................. 11 11 - Teachers, except college and university....................... 8 8 6 Elementary school teachers.................................. 8 8 - Secondary school teachers................................... 8 8 - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - Social workers.............................................. 7 7 - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... 9 9 - Technical occupations........................................... 7 7 6 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 10 10 - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 11 11 - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 11 11 - Management related occupations................................ 9 9 - Sales occupations................................................. - - 3 Sales workers, other commodities............................ 4 - - Cashiers.................................................... 2 3 2 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 4 5 3 Secretaries................................................. 5 5 - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 5 5 - General office clerks....................................... 4 4 - Bank tellers................................................ 3 - - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 4 5 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 4 5 2 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 6 6 - Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 7 7 - Supervisors, production occupations......................... 8 8 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 4 4 - Assemblers.................................................. 3 3 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 4 4 - Truck drivers............................................... 4 4 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 3 3 2 Service occupations................................................. 3 4 2 Protective service occupations................................ 6 7 - Food service occupations...................................... 2 3 2 Cooks....................................................... - 4 - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 3 - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 2 - 2 Health service occupations.................................... 3 3 3 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 3 3 - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... - - - Personal service occupations.................................. 3 4 - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Supplemental Table 3. Hourly earnings(1) for construction trades occupations in non-construction industries(2), Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 All workers(4) Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupational group(3) and level Middle Range Middle Range Middle Range Mean Median Mean Median Mean Median 25 75 25 75 25 75 Craft workers and helpers............................................. $12.52 - - - $12.52 - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. At the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. The middle range is defined by two rates of pay; at the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown; at the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. 2 The Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Supplemental Table 4. Number of workers in construction trades occupations, Dayton-Springfield, OH, April, 1997 Construction industries(2) Non-construction industries(2) Occupational group(1) and level All Full-time Part-time All Full-time Part-time workers(- workers workers workers(- workers workers 3) 3) Craft workers and helpers............................................. - - - 2,141 2,141 - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 2 The Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry. 3 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified."