Top: Aerial view looking southwestward across one of
the lava breakouts (shiny gray and red surface) produced when magma
from Pu`u `O`o reentered the tube system following a brief pause in the
eruption. The lava channel spreading from the skylight in the tube (lower right) is feeding an `a`a flow that
moves down Pulama pali (left) out
of view. Bottom: Lava moves through trees in one of the
many kipuka created by the Pu`u `O`o-Kupaianaha eruption.
Following many of the eruptive pauses in 1998 and 1999, breakouts repeatedly
sent flows into several kipuka, sometimes completely covering them with lava
.
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