U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR OFFICE OF THE SOLICITOR WASHINGTON 25 March 25, 1964 MEMORANDUM # 57 TO: AGENCIES ADMINISTERING STATUTES REFERRED TO IN 29 CFR, SUBTITLE A, PART 5. FROM: E. Irving Manger Associate Administrator SUBJECT: Opinions on application of the Davis-Bacon and related Acts. Enclosed with previous covering memoranda, copies of opinions on the application of the Davis-Bacon and related Acts were furnished you for information and guidance in your enforce- ment programs under those Acts, We are now enclosing a copy of a recent opinion on this same general subject, which we are sure will be of further interest and assistance to you. Enclosure DB-41 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR OFFICE OF THE SOLICITOR WASHINGTON 25 131-d(2) March 3, 1964 AIR MAIL - SPECIAL DELIVERY Mr. Paul L. Styles Labor Relations Director National Aeronautics and Space Administration George C. Marshall Space Flight Center Huntsville, Alabama Dear Mr. Styles: This will confirm my recent telegram indicating that the Davis-Bacon Act applies to the installation of certain shop and laboratory equipment under Contract NAS 9-1505 with Lockheed Aircraft Service Company at the Manned Spacecraft Center, Houston, Texas. The contract was awarded on May 10, 1963, and estimated to be in the amount of $247,500. The present estimate of the contract amount to $396,000. The contract calls for services, supplies, and materials necessary to perform preventive and reparative maintenance with incidental services; such as, maintaining service history, refurbishing, setting in place, making power connections, and running performance checks for designated equipment. Ninety-five percent of the equipment is now used by NASA in other locations. The equipment is of the following types: (1) test and evaluation, (2) photographic, (3) fabrication shop, (4) model shop, (5) laboratory,-and (6) machine shop. . Questions have arisen as to the application of the Davis*Bacon Act to the making of power, gas, water, and-similar connections, and to leveling, tie-down, and reassembly work. Your agency estimates the labor costs for this work to be from $9,881 to $12,537, or between 2.3 percent and 3.1 percent of the total contract Amount. It is our under* standing that the installation work is to be performed during the construction process, and that it is, to be performed to from twenty to: twenty*five buildings. Mr. Paul L. Styles Page 2 In "mixed" contract situations such as this, if more than an incidental amount of construction is called for by the contract, the Davis-Bacon Act applies to such construction. Accordingly, two issues are presented. First, is "construction" involved, and second, if so, in there "more than an incidental amount" of construction. An application of the Davis-Bacon Act approved by this Department for use by the Atomic Energy Commission which to published at 41 CFR 9-12.5003-2 (g)(I), appears to settle the issue of whether the work involved constitutes "construction" under the Act. The pertinent paragraph reads as follows: (8) Installation, rearrangement or adjustment of equipments*** (1) During construction. In the construction of a new facility whether it is a production plant, a laboratory, or supporting facilities, such as shops and warehouses an integral part of a construction project is the instal- lation of equipment (including mechanical equipment, building services, instruments, etc.) which permits the facility to be utilized for the purpose for which it was intended. Normally, the initial installation, arrange- ment, adjustment, balancing, calibration and checking of such equipment is a logical part of the construction contract(s) for completion of the facility and, whether or not included within the scope of such contract(s), is covered. As to the second issue of whether or not "more than an incidental" amount of construction is entailed, there is nothing to suggest from the pre- sentation which has been made that the installation of the equipment will be accomplished by work which is simple in character, which involves no engineering operations, and which can be completed in a relatively brief time. Cf. Letter of Solicitor, to Chief of Air Force Contract Management Division, dated April 16, 1962(DB-23). Indeed, it seems fair to inter from all the facts and circumstances which have been presented that the converse will be so. We therefore conclude that there is "more than as incidental" amount of construction involved. Yours sincerely, Charles Donahue Solicitor of Labor