Figure 16



Figure 16 is a set of two line drawings illustrating mid-block and corner parallel curb ramps in perspective. The sidewalk ramps down to a level landing that is 5 feet minimum in length and then slopes back up to sidewalk level. The landing must be a minimum of 4 feet wide in the direction of travel, and may have a maximum cross slope of 1:48. A retaining curb may be needed at the rear if adjacent grade does not follow the sidewalk slope down to the landing. A chart lists the ramp lengths needed for a 1:12 slope at various street slopes from 1 to 5 percent. A diagonal parallel ramp is located at an intersection.

The chart is as follows:

Street Pitch
Ramp Length 1:12
Low Side High Side
1% 5'-6" (1.7m) 7'-2" (2.2m)
2% 5'-0" (1.5m) 8'-4" (2.5m)
3% 4'-6" (1.4m) 10'-0" (3.0m)
4% 4'-2" (1.3m) 12'-6" (3.8m)
5% 3'-10" (1.2m) 16'-8" (5.1m)


Figure 15      |       Figure 17
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