Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, 1998 (For each occupational group, average pay for all industries = 100)
Metropolitan area Total White collar(1) Blue collar(1) Service
Professional Executive Sales Administrative Precision Machine operators Transportation Handlers

United States(2)

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

Amarillo, TX

87 84 89 96 83 92 82 83 92 84

Anchorage, AK

110 105 109 111 111 123 101 102 119 116

Atlanta, GA

99 99 103 99 101 96 98 96 101 95

Augusta-Aiken, GA-SC

94 95 102 93 96 92 98 87 94 85

Austin-San Marcos, TX

93 90 96 109 93 96 82 93 95 95

Birmingham, AL

94 89 106 91 92 93 96 79 96 93

Bloomington, IN

91 91 95 88 91 90 -- 81 92 88

Bloomington-Normal, IL

104 93 -- 95 92 102 117 131 106 106

Boston-Worcester-Lawrence, MA-NH-ME-CT

104 105 98 101 108 103 95 108 108 112

Brownsville-Harlingen-San Benito, TX

82 90 86 87 78 77 71 78 72 80

Buffalo-Niagra Falls, NY

100 97 97 90 101 103 107 102 106 107

Charleston-North Charleston, SC

87 91 88 81 86 81 82 84 87 87

Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill-High Point, NC-SC

94 88 98 103 97 93 99 97 98 92

Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI

107 102 103 105 109 112 114 117 117 110

Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN

95 92 95 95 94 93 94 99 103 99

Cleveland-Akron, OH

103 101 104 105 100 103 107 109 108 104

Columbus, OH

96 94 92 93 98 100 95 96 104 101

Corpus Christi, TX

89 89 111 96 82 90 93 75 82 82

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX

95 94 99 91 98 93 93 95 95 93

Dayton-Springfield, OH

96 94 91 95 93 101 109 102 100 101

Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO

97 96 99 97 99 93 87 93 102 102

Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI

110 110 104 107 108 112 121 116 123 106

Elkhart-Goshen, IN

99 99 96 88 98 97 104 112 107 97

Fort Collins-Loveland, CO

88 92 85 98 86 86 80 85 84 91

Grand Rapids-Muskegon-Holland, MI

103 107 98 107 97 103 111 97 103 106

Greensboro-Winston-Salem, NC

97 93 102 106 97 93 95 96 99 95

Greenville, SC

93 90 97 99 94 91 92 89 98 90

Hartford, CT

109 115 99 106 110 103 100 106 107 119

Honolulu, HI

107 104 103 105 109 115 110 97 105 111

Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX

104 106 113 100 102 104 99 94 97 94

Huntsville, AL

95 97 101 93 92 91 102 84 92 87

Indianapolis, IN

99 97 98 106 97 104 103 103 104 98

Iowa City, IA

92 90 95 88 93 88 96 82 91 95

Johnstown, PA

89 93 91 82 86 83 85 82 89 97

Kalamazoo-Battle Creek, MI

101 99 97 96 102 100 106 100 113 104

Kansas City, MO-KS

93 93 88 85 92 97 105 100 103 95

Knoxville, TN

90 91 97 86 87 89 91 81 97 87

Lincoln, NE

88 86 88 85 85 87 89 90 97 91

Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA

107 111 111 116 108 104 89 93 96 108

Louisville, KY-IN

99 101 97 97 95 101 107 93 101 95

Melbourne-Titusville-Palm Bay, FL

86 85 92 82 86 92 80 84 85 85

Memphis, TN-AR-MS

95 91 100 111 94 95 98 93 98 90

Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL

96 95 102 103 97 94 84 99 95 95

Milwaukee-Racine, WI

99 94 95 89 100 102 107 108 108 103

Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI

104 99 97 107 106 106 115 114 114 112

Mobile, AL

89 90 92 96 84 92 90 82 97 86

New Orleans, LA

94 99 104 94 89 93 87 88 88 88

New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA

116 120 116 110 117 113 98 111 117 122

Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News, VA-NC

90 89 99 91 90 89 96 77 82 87

Oklahoma City, OK

92 88 95 97 88 93 103 103 91 85

Orlando, FL

88 86 92 91 89 89 84 80 88 87

Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD

108 109 102 111 108 104 109 108 117 109

Phoenix-Mesa, AZ

96 95 102 110 96 100 88 89 86 95

Pittsburgh, PA

100 101 99 89 100 98 99 100 110 103

Portland-Salem, OR-WA

101 99 98 99 102 104 98 104 102 112

Providence-Fall River-Warwick, RI-MA

103 108 102 97 107 97 92 107 93 106

Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill, NC

95 91 100 97 96 92 100 97 94 94

Reading, PA

100 108 91 89 96 96 101 94 105 111

Reno, NV

95 96 87 107 97 101 86 96 91 98

Richland-Kennewick-Pasco, WA

99 94 99 89 103 104 92 110 92 105

Richmond-Petersburg, VA

93 92 96 89 94 96 96 87 97 90

Rochester, NY

102 105 101 91 97 97 96 98 107 114

Rockford, IL

96 92 97 95 93 99 106 102 105 95

Sacramento-Yolo, CA

105 103 101 120 105 107 99 107 106 107

Salinas, CA

108 110 104 121 101 111 100 108 107 113

San Antonio, TX

92 94 104 96 90 85 86 75 84 90

San Diego, CA

100 105 99 101 104 97 83 95 94 102

San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA

119 122 114 111 121 118 100 116 119 124

Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA

105 105 96 105 106 107 105 108 104 112

Springfield, MA

105 104 103 95 106 94 113 105 103 114

Springfield, MO

88 87 91 91 81 89 94 92 92 87

St. Louis, MO-IL

96 94 95 99 93 99 100 96 109 96

Tallahassee, FL

81 81 84 82 81 78 83 72 77 83

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL

90 89 96 94 89 87 81 84 85 89

Visalia-Tulare-Porterville, CA

97 105 98 97 93 89 90 88 92 103

Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV

103 102 101 101 105 103 106 102 111 103

Youngstown-Warren, OH

98 96 101 100 93 98 106 99 99 101

Footnotes:
(1) The full titles for the major occupational groups under the white-collar category are professional specialty and technical; executive, administrative, and managerial; sales; and administrative support, including clerical. The full titles for the groups under the blue-collar category are precision production, craft, and repair; machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors; transportation and material moving; and handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.
(2) This survey covers all 50 States. Collection was conducted between July 1997 and April 1999. The average reference period was August 1998.

NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria.