Department of Labor Seal photos representing the workforce - digital imagery© copyright 2001 photodisc, inc.
Department of Labor Seal www.osha.gov  [skip navigational links] Search    Advanced Search | A-Z Index
Chemical Sampling Information
Pentachlorophenol
 Field Definitions
 Analytical Methods
 Health Guidelines
General Description

NAME: Pentachlorophenol

SYNONYM(s): PCP

IMIS: 1989

CAS: 87-86-5

NIOSH: RTECS SM6300000; 57121

DOT: NA2020 Poison

DESCRIPTION:

Light-brown solid with a pungent odor when hot.
MW: 266
BP: 592 F
VP: 0.0002 mm
MP: 360 to 374 F

INCOM: Strong oxidizers

Exposure Limits

OSHA GENERAL INDUSTRY PEL: 0.5 mg/m3 (Skin)

OSHA CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY PEL: 0.5 mg/m3 TWA (Skin)

ACGIH TLV: 0.5 mg/m3 TWA (Skin); Appendix A3 (Confirmed Animal Carcinogen with Unknown Relevance to Humans)

NIOSH REL: 0.5 mg/m3 TWA (Skin)

Health Factors

IARC: Chlorophenols - Group 2B, possibly carcinogenic to humans

SYMPTOM(s): Eye, nose, throat irritation; sneezing, coughing; weakness, anorexia, low-weight; sweating; headaches; dizziness; nausea, vomiting; dyspnea, chest pain; high fever; dermatitis

HEALTH EFFECTS: Acute systemic toxicity (HE4); Vascular and CNS damage (HE3) Chloracne (HE7); Suspect Teratogen (HE5)

ORGAN: CVS, respiratory system, eyes, liver, kidneys, skin, CNS

Monitoring

PRIMARY SAMPLING/ANALYTICAL METHOD (SLC1):



MEDIA: Two XAD-7 tubes in series
ANL SOLVENT: Methanol
MAX V: 48 Liters   MAX F: 0.2 L/min
ANL 1: High Performance Liquid Chromatography; HPLC/UV
REF: 2 (OSHA 39)
SAE: 0.11
CLASS: Fully Validated
NOTE: Laboratory prepared XAD-7 sampling tube contains a glass fiber disk to trap aerosol component. OSHA personnel may obtain sampling tubes and instructions from SLTC.

COND: Column: CN Mobile Phase: 40:60:0.1 Acetonitrile:Water:H3PO4 Detector Wavelength: 220nm Detection Limit: 0.007 mg/m3

WIPE:

Yes, with Glass Fiber Filter.


Revision Date: 01/12/1999
* All Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
 
Back to TopBack to Top www.osha.gov www.dol.gov

Contact Us | Freedom of Information Act | Customer Survey
Privacy and Security Statement | Disclaimers
Occupational Safety & Health Administration
200 Constitution Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20210