[Federal Register: April 19, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 75)]
[Notices]               
[Page 20067-20068]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr19ap06-42]                         

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Notices
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains documents other than rules 
or proposed rules that are applicable to the public. Notices of hearings 
and investigations, committee meetings, agency decisions and rulings, 
delegations of authority, filing of petitions and applications and agency 
statements of organization and functions are examples of documents 
appearing in this section.

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[[Page 20067]]



DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

[Docket No. APHIS-2006-0043]

 
Notice of Request for Approval of an Information Collection; Peer 
Reviewer's Certification Regarding Conflict of Interest

AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA.

ACTION: New information collection; comment request.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this 
notice announces the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service's 
intention to request approval of a new information collection activity 
related to peer review of scientific information disseminated to the 
public by the Agency.

DATES: We will consider all comments that we receive on or before June 
19, 2006.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by either of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov
 and, in the lower ``Search Regulations and Federal 

Actions'' box, select ``Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service'' 
from the agency drop-down menu, then click on ``Submit.'' In the Docket 
ID column, select APHIS-2006-0043 to submit or view public comments and 
to view supporting and related materials available electronically. 
After the close of the comment period, the docket can be viewed using 
the ``Advanced Search'' function in Regulations.gov.
     Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery: Please send four copies 
of your comment (an original and three copies) to Docket No. APHIS-
2006-0043, Regulatory Analysis and Development, PPD, APHIS, Station 3A-
03.8, 4700 River Road Unit 118, Riverdale, MD 20737-1238. Please state 
that your comment refers to Docket No. APHIS-2006-0043.
    Reading Room: You may read any comments that we receive on this 
docket in our reading room. The reading room is located in room 1141 of 
the USDA South Building, 14th Street and Independence Avenue, SW., 
Washington, DC. Normal reading room hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except holidays. To be sure someone is there to 
help you, please call (202) 690-2817 before coming.
    Other Information: Additional information about APHIS and its 
programs is available on the Internet at http://www.aphis.usda.gov.


FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For information on APHIS' peer review 
process or the peer reviewer's certification regarding conflict of 
interest, contact Dr. Natalie Roberts, APHIS Peer Review Officer, 
Planning, Evaluation, and Monitoring, PPD, APHIS, Station 3C-03.27, 
4700 River Road Unit 120, Riverdale, MD 20737-1238; phone (301) 734-
8937 or e-mail natalie.a.roberts@aphis.usda.gov. For copies of more 
detailed information on the information collection, contact Mrs. 
Celeste Sickles, APHIS' Information Collection Coordinator, at (301) 
734-7477.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    Title: APHIS Peer Reviewer's Certification Regarding Conflict of 
Interest.
    OMB Number: 0579-XXXX.
    Type of Request: Approval of a new information collection.
    Abstract: The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) is 
responsible for protecting and promoting U.S. agricultural health, 
administering the Animal Welfare Act, and carrying out wildlife damage 
management activities. In carrying out its mission, APHIS collects, 
generates, and disseminates a wide variety of scientific information.
    Some of the information APHIS disseminates is ``influential''--that 
is, it has a clear and substantial impact on important public policies 
or important private sector decisions. A very small portion of APHIS' 
scientific information takes the form of ``highly influential 
scientific assessments,'' which have a potential impact of more than 
$500 million in any year, or are novel, controversial, precedent-
setting, or of significant interagency interest.
    In order to ensure the objectivity and highest level of quality of 
such scientific information, APHIS arranges for these documents to be 
peer reviewed in accordance with the Office of Management and Budget's 
(OMB's) ``Final Information Quality Bulletin for Peer Review,'' which 
was published in the Federal Register on January 14, 2005, and is 
available on the Web at http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/fedreg/2005/011405_peer.pdf
.

    To ensure the effectiveness and integrity of the peer review 
process, APHIS pays careful attention to potential conflicts of 
interest when selecting peer reviewers. APHIS has developed a standard 
letter to prospective peer reviewers, which, among other things, asks 
them to consider whether they may have a conflict of interest related 
to review of a specific scientific document and, if not, asks them to 
sign a form certifying that they have no conflicting interests.
    We are asking OMB to approve our use of this information collection 
activity for 3 years.
    The purpose of this notice is to solicit comments from the public 
(as well as affected agencies) concerning our information collection. 
These comments will help us:
    (1) Evaluate whether the collection of information is necessary for 
the proper performance of the functions of the Agency, including 
whether the information will have practical utility;
    (2) Evaluate the accuracy of our estimate of the burden of the 
collection of information, including the validity of the methodology 
and assumptions used;
    (3) Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to 
be collected; and
    (4) Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those 
who are to respond, through use, as appropriate, of automated, 
electronic, mechanical, and other collection technologies; e.g., 
permitting electronic submission of responses.
    Estimate of burden: The public reporting burden for this collection 
of information is estimated to average 0.25 hours per response.
    Respondents: Peer reviewers for agency scientific documents.
    Estimated annual number of respondents: 50.

[[Page 20068]]

    Estimated annual number of responses per respondent: 1.
    Estimated annual number of responses: 50.
    Estimated total annual burden on respondents: 12.5 hours. (Due to 
averaging, the total annual burden hours may not equal the product of 
the annual number of responses multiplied by the reporting burden per 
response.)
    All responses to this notice will be summarized and included in the 
request for OMB approval. All comments will also become a matter of 
public record.

    Done in Washington, DC, this 13th day of April 2006.
Kevin Shea,
Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. E6-5880 Filed 4-18-06; 8:45 am]

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