People QuickFacts St. Louis city Missouri Population, 2006 estimate 347,181 5,842,713 Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006 -0.3% 4.4% Population, 2000 348,189 5,595,211 Persons under 5 years old, percent, 2006 7.6% 6.6% Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2006 26.1% 24.2% Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2006 12.0% 13.3% Female persons, percent, 2006 52.5% 51.1% White persons, percent, 2006 (a) 45.7% 85.1% Black persons, percent, 2006 (a) 50.5% 11.5% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2006 (a) 0.3% 0.5% Asian persons, percent, 2006 (a) 2.0% 1.4% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2006 (a) Z 0.1% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2006 1.5% 1.3% Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2006 (b) 2.6% 2.8% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2006 43.5% 82.6% Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over 50.7% 53.6% Foreign born persons, percent, 2000 5.6% 2.7% Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000 8.6% 5.1% High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000 71.3% 81.3% Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000 19.1% 21.6% Persons with a disability, age 5+, 2000 79,457 973,637 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000 25.1 23.8  Housing units, 2006 178,980 2,623,094 Homeownership rate, 2000 46.9% 70.3% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2000 56.2% 20.0% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000 $63,900 $89,900  Households, 2000 147,076 2,194,594 Persons per household, 2000 2.30 2.48 Median household income, 2004 $28,069 $40,885 Per capita money income, 1999 $16,108 $19,936 Persons below poverty, percent, 2004 24.6% 13.0%     Business QuickFacts St. Louis city Missouri Private nonfarm establishments, 2005 10,189 154,306 Private nonfarm employment, 2005 269,535 2,425,403 Private nonfarm employment, percent change 2000-2005 2.3% 1.1% Nonemployer establishments, 2005 16,027 375,352 Total number of firms, 2002 22,095 439,485 Black-owned firms, percent, 2002 16.2% 3.8% American Indian and Alaska Native owned firms, percent, 2002 S 0.7% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2002 3.5% 1.5% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander owned firms, percent, 2002 F 0.0% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2002 1.2% 0.8% Women-owned firms, percent, 2002 31.5% 27.4%  Manufacturers shipments, 2002 ($1000) 8,399,039 92,909,173 Wholesale trade sales, 2002 ($1000) 10,618,881 95,603,561 Retail sales, 2002 ($1000) 2,821,962 61,861,163 Retail sales per capita, 2002 $8,127 $10,891 Accommodation and foodservices sales, 2002 ($1000) 1,033,254 8,607,025 Building permits, 2006 446 29,172 Federal spending, 2004 ($1000) 9,095,374 45,730,137     Geography QuickFacts St. Louis city Missouri Land area, 2000 (square miles) 61.92 68,885.93 Persons per square mile, 2000 5,616.0 81.2 FIPS Code 510 29 Metropolitan or Micropolitan Statistical Area St. Louis, MO-IL Metro Area   (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts