U.S. Census Bureau
Economic Census 2002

2002 SURVEY OF BUSINESS OWNERS
PRELIMINARY ESTIMATES OF BUSINESS OWNERSHIP BY GENDER, HISPANIC OR LATINO ORIGIN, AND RACE: 2002

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Estimates by Kind of Business

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Sector Kind of business All firms Firms with paid employees
Firms
(number)
Sales and
receipts ($1,000)
Firms
(number)
Sales and
receipts ($1,000)
Employees
(number)
Annual payroll
($1,000)
54 Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 3,272,277 1,006,858,913 719,397 910,463,630 7,426,450 387,699,374
        Female 932,801 79,163,187 131,057 57,107,429 573,183 21,345,339
        Male 2,011,003 466,697,212 495,729 404,172,103 3,576,386 165,751,092
        Equally male-/female-owned 288,391 37,653,476 62,945 28,761,687 295,711 10,843,682
    Hispanic 138,064 14,995,997 19,074 11,507,238 98,416 4,164,310
        Female 44,467 3,212,980 4,659 2,245,178 20,077 856,200
        Male 87,008 11,225,353 13,191 8,912,597 74,893 3,197,732
        Equally male-/female-owned 6,589 557,664 1,224 349,463 3,447 110,378
    Non-Hispanic 3,094,133 568,517,879 670,657 478,533,981 4,346,863 193,775,803
        Female 888,335 75,950,207 126,398 54,862,251 553,106 20,489,139
        Male 1,923,996 455,471,859 482,538 395,259,506 3,501,493 162,553,359
        Equally male-/female-owned 281,802 37,095,813 61,720 28,412,225 292,264 10,733,304
    White 2,947,019 543,405,168 645,214 456,712,286 4,144,686 183,944,289
        Female 838,955 71,712,298 121,123 51,423,557 524,202 19,055,184
        Male 1,848,323 436,861,287 466,060 378,529,733 3,345,203 154,863,532
        Equally male-/female-owned 259,741 34,831,583 58,031 26,758,997 275,280 10,025,573
    Black 115,690 9,383,297 10,891 7,082,935 70,801 2,874,846
        Female 46,445 2,383,477 3,243 1,585,654 15,527 609,315
        Male 62,533 6,724,778 7,080 5,350,788 53,548 2,215,119
        Equally male-/female-owned 6,712 275,042 569 146,493 1,725 50,412
    American Indian and Alaska Native 22,475 1,910,292 3,240 1,387,917 13,269 530,462
        Female 8,132 478,929 963 336,665 3,544 131,245
        Male 13,892 1,407,513 2,255 1,045,587 9,679 397,696
        Equally male-/female-owned 451 23,850 23 5,664 46 1,522
    Asian 154,047 27,434,261 29,729 23,558,700 197,635 10,086,366
        Female 46,811 4,933,071 6,426 3,960,715 32,314 1,636,334
        Male 96,296 21,198,889 21,195 18,590,016 155,018 8,021,876
        Equally male-/female-owned 10,939 1,302,300 2,108 1,007,969 10,302 428,156
    Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 3,276 340,536 359 245,504 1,959 85,545
        Female 811 64,192 75 47,445 429 18,762
        Male 2,405 274,773 281 197,573 1,524 66,658
        Equally male-/female-owned 60 1,571 S S S S
    Publicly-held, foreign-owned, and not-for-profit 35,580 423,000,335 28,077 421,633,806 2,950,636 189,921,675

Data are based on the 2002 Survey of Business Owners. Data are preliminary and subject to change, and will be superseded by data released in later reports. All firms include firms with paid employees and firms with no paid employees. To maintain confidentiality, the Census Bureau suppresses data to protect the identity of any business or individual. The census results in this table contain sampling errors and nonsampling errors. Data users who create their own estimates using data from these tables should cite the Census Bureau as the source of the original data only.