The U.S. Census BureauGo to U.S. Census Bureau Home Page
The U.S. Census BureauGo to U.S. Census Bureau Home Page

skip to Main Content
  Resources
  Home
  General FAQs
  Industry Information
  Electronic Reporting
  Online Services
  2007 Econ. Census Forms
  Form Archive
 
  General
  About the Econ. Census
  Contact Us
  Key Dates
  Changes for 2007
  Census Program
  What's Asked
  How Data Are Used
  Glossary
 
  Classification Info.
  Classification FAQs
  Classification Forms
 
  Miscellaneous
  Legal
  Confidentiality
  Website Feedback Form
  Site Map
 
  Related Sites
  SBO and BES Surveys
  Other Economic Surveys
  NAICS
  2002 Econ. Census Help
  business.census.gov
 
business.census.gov

Search For: 

 You are here: BHS Home arrow Legal

 Legal/Confidentialty

This area addresses the Census Bureau's authority to gather these data and the protections guaranteed to your company.

 Confidentiality of Reported Data

Title 13 U.S. Code, Section 9, provides complete protection for all reported information. YOUR CENSUS REPORT IS CONFIDENTIAL. It may be seen only by persons sworn to uphold the confidentiality of Census Bureau information and may be used only for statistical purposes. Our publications provide no information about individual company operations.

In addition, the forms you send to us and copies you retain are immune from legal action. Federal law specifically exempts the reports from the provisions of the Freedom of Information Act.

View Section 9 of Title 13

 Legal Authority to Conduct the Economic Census and Surveys

Title 13 of the U.S. Code, Section 131, directs the Census Bureau to conduct the economic census at 5-year intervals covering years ending in 2 and 7. Title 13, Section 182, authorizes the Census Bureau to conduct monthly, quarterly, and annual surveys to furnish more timely reports on subjects covered by the economic census.

View Sections 131 and 182 of Title 13

 Use of Data Your Company Reported to Other Government Agencies

We make extensive use of administrative information from other government agencies in order to help reduce your reporting burden. These provide basic data - total receipts, total payroll, and total employment - needed to produce statistics for geographic areas and types of businesses.

However, we must obtain data from all large companies and a small, scientifically designed sample of smaller ones, in order to provide data on a wide range of subjects covered by the censuses.

Confidentiality of data used from other federal agencies is strictly enforced. Also, please note that these same agencies cannot obtain data for an individual establishment or company from us.

 Full Text of Laws Authorizing and Controlling Data Collection by the Census Bureau

The following links are provided for additional information only.

Title 15 U.S.C. (LII)
Title 44 U.S.C. Sec. 3501-3520 (The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980) (LII)


Last revised: March 18 2008 13:31:18

This symbol Symbol indicating that file is external to this site. indicates a link to a non-government web site. Our linking to these sites does not constitute an endorsement of any products, services or the information found on them. Once you link to another site you are subject to the policies of the new site.