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US Census Bureau News Release

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
MONDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 2003

   
  CB03-172
Public Information Office  
(301) 763-3030/457-3670 (fax)  
(301) 457-1037 (TDD)  
e-mail: pio@census.gov  
   
Young, Single College Grads Still Mobile and Urban,
Census Bureau Reports
   
Young, single, college-educated people are moving to large metropolitan areas, often to central cities — a trend that defies the general population’s outward migration, according to a report based on Census 2000 data released by the U.S. Census Bureau today.

The New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Washington-Baltimore metro areas remained popular magnets for young singles who had graduated from college, despite these areas’ overall net out-migration rates. Of the 20 largest metropolitan areas, San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose had the highest net migration gain of nearly 50,000 single college graduates in the 25- to 39-year-old range. Many favored other metropolitan destinations, including Las Vegas, Atlanta and Charlotte, N.C. (See Table 1.)

The report, Migration of the Young, Single and College Educated: 1995 to 2000 [PDF], said three-fourths of these people changed residence during that period. Of those who lived in central cities in 2000, a ratio of 8-in-10 said they moved during the previous five years.

Some states, such as California and Illinois, saw net out-migration of the general population, but still attracted young, single college grads. Nevada, Georgia and other states that were powerhouses of domestic migration were also popular destinations for this demographic group.

Other highlights of the report:

  • Whether married or single, young people with a college education were more likely to move than those without a college degree.
  • People in the 25- to 39-year-old age bracket were highly mobile, accounting for more than one-third of people 5 years old and over who moved over the five-year period, but just 24 percent of the total population in this age group.
  • College-educated singles ages 25- to 39-years old were almost twice as likely to have moved to a different state as singles in this same age range with less education.

The data are based on responses from the sample of households that received the census long form, about 1-in-6 nationally, and are subject to sampling and nonsampling error.

The report, as well as previously published migration reports, are available on the Internet at <http://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/migration.html>.

-X-

Table 1. Net Domestic Migration of the Young, Single and College Educated for the 20 Largest Metropolitan Areas: 1995 to 2000 — Ranked by Numerical Gain

(Data based on a sample. For information on confidentiality protection, sampling error, nonsampling error, and definitions, see www.census.gov/prod/cen2000/doc/sf3.pdf)

Rank Metropolitan area of residence 2000 Total population in 2000 Inmigrants Outmigrants Net migration
Number Rate1
1 San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose CMSA 7,039,362 103,641 54,173 49,468 198.9
2 Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County MSA 16,373,645 95,712 62,714 32,998 92.3
3 Atlanta MSA 4,112,198 61,758 29,871 31,887 282.2
4 Washington-Baltimore CMSA 7,608,070 90,851 65,382 25,469 102.4
5 New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island CMSA 21,199,865 132,437 107,306 25,131 37.4
6 Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA 5,221,801 48,277 24,428 23,849 236.2
7 Denver-Boulder-Greeley CMSA 2,581,506 41,851 22,172 19,679 264
8 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha CMSA 9,157,540 70,971 52,221 18,750 73.1
9 Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA 3,554,760 40,044 22,490 17,554 194.5
10 Phoenix-Mesa MSA 3,251,876 29,209 15,441 13,768 250.5
11 Houston-Galveston-Brazoria CMSA 4,669,571 30,901 19,497 11,404 139.2
12 Minneapolis-St. Paul, MSA 2,968,806 28,760 18,511 10,249 123.5
13 San Diego MSA 2,813,833 30,701 23,618 7,083 99.5
14 Miami-Fort Lauderdale CMSA 3,876,380 24,157 18,393 5,764 75.6
15 Boston-Worcester-Lawrence CMSA 5,819,100 61,738 57,002 4,736 21.9
16 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater MSA 2,395,997 16,172 11,687 4,485 116.1
17 St. Louis MSA 2,603,607 15,043 14,427 616 11.6
18 Cleveland-Akron CMSA 2,945,831 14,948 15,911 -963 -15.8
19 Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint CMSA 5,456,428 27,407 28,591 -1,184 -10.2
20 Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City CMSA 6,188,463 35,791 38,382 -2,591 -16.9

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000

1The net migration rate is based on an approximated 1995 population, which is the sum of people who reported living in the area in both 1995 and 2000, and those who reported living in that area in 1995 but lived elsewhere in 2000. The net migration rate is the 1995-to-2000 net migration, divided by the approximated 1995 population and multiplied by 1000.

Note: A negative value for net migration or the net migration rate is indicative of net outmigration, meaning that more migrants left an area than entered it, between 1995 and 2000. Positive values reflect net inmigration to an area.

 
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau | Public Information Office |  Last Revised: December 03, 2007