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U.S. Department of Labor


Mine Safety and Health Administration
1100 Wilson Boulevard
Arlington, Virginia 22209-3939





ISSUE DATE: May 15, 2008

PROGRAM INFORMATION BULLETIN NO. P08-14

FROM:           MARK E. SKILES   MARK E. SKILES
                      Director for Technical Support

                      KEVIN G. STRICKLIN   KEVIN G. STRICKLIN
                       Administrator for
                       Coal Mine Safety and Health

                      FELIX A. QUINTANA  FELIX A. QUINTANA
                       Administrator for
                       Metal and Nonmetal Mine Safety and Health

SUBJECT:     Potential Hazard from Recalled Electrical Disconnect Switches

Who needs this information?
This Program Information Bulletin (PIB) is intended for mine operators, miners' representatives, independent contractors, Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) enforcement personnel, Technical Support personnel, manufacturers, repair and rebuild shops, and other interested parties.

Why is MSHA issuing this PIB?
MSHA is issuing this PIB to inform the mining industry of a recall of potentially defective electrical disconnect switches manufactured in Finland by Ensto Control Oy, distributed by Ensto in the United States (US) to US manufacturers and distributors, and sold under other manufacturers' labels. The defective switches were identified as certain models for the Ensto Control Origin toggle and rotary switches.

What is the background for this PIB?
MSHA became aware of a Product Safety Bulletin issued on January 15, 2008, by Eaton Corporation. The bulletin indicated a potential defect in Eaton/Cutler-Hammer Brand labeled rotary and toggle disconnect switches. However, potentially defective switches were also sold under several manufacturers' labels. A link to the US recall issued by Ensto Control Oy can be found at: http://www.ensto.com/www/english/index/enstogroup/Currenttopics/switch_in_usa.html

The disconnect switches are found in products distributed by and labeled as:
  • Eaton/Cutler-Hammer
  • Ensto
  • Factorymation
  • Ferraz Shawmut
  • Kaltek Inc
  • Siemens Automation
  • Socomec
Information
As shown below, the affected switches may be rotary or toggle configuration and have current ratings from 60 to 125 amperes. The switches are typically used in motor disconnect applications (such as HVAC units) and in electric distribution and control panel applications.

MSHA has been informed that only those switches manufactured during weeks 1 through 50 of 2007 are potentially defective and must be replaced.

rotary or toggle configuration switches


MSHA has not been able to determine whether any of these defective switches are being used in the mining industry. The defect in the disconnect switch could cause one pole to remain energized when the switch is in the OFF position. This potential hazard could expose miners performing repair or maintenance work to energized circuits when the indicator is in the off position. The switch must be replaced to assure safe operation.

To determine if the disconnect switch was manufactured during weeks 1 through 50 of 2007, the date code on the back of the switch must be checked using the recommended procedures below:

Step 1: De-energize circuit by moving an upstream de-energizing device to the "OFF" position.

Step 2: Move the disconnect switch to the "OFF" position.

Step 3: Use a properly rated voltage-sensing device to verify that the line and load terminals of the circuit are de-energized.

Step 4: If the disconnect switch is installed in an enclosure, open cover and remove the switch. The date code is listed on the back of the switch at the bottom.

Step 5: If date code falls between Week 1 and Week 50 of 2007 (01 07 and 50 07) then the unit must be replaced as specified under Corrective Action. If the date does not fall in the stated time period, reinsert the switch. The unit can be operated normally and the circuit re-energized.

the date code on the back of the switch


If the switch is enclosed in an Air Conditioning (A/C) Type Disconnect Enclosure manufactured by Eaton, the date is listed on the upper right corner inside the enclosure. To determine the date code of the A/C disconnect switch the operator should use the recommended procedures below:

Step 1: De-energize the circuit by moving an upstream de-energizing device to the "OFF" position.

Step 2: Move the disconnect switch to the "OFF" position.

Step 3: Remove the plastic inner cover. Use a properly rated voltage-sensing device to verify that the line and load terminals of the circuit are de-energized.

Step 4: Locate the date code listed on the upper right corner inside the case.

Step 5: If the A/C disconnect enclosure date code falls between Week 1 and Week 50 of 2007 (01 07 and 50 07) then the date code of the switch must be checked (continue to Step 6). If the A/C disconnect date code does not fall into the stated time period, the unit can be operated normally. The circuit can be re-energized.

Step 6: Remove the switch using the din rail release tab mechanism located on the line side of the switch. Inspect the date code located on the back of the switch as outlined previously. If the date code falls between Week 1 and Week 50 of 2007, the switch must be replaced as specified under Corrective Action. If the date does not fall in the stated time period, reinsert the switch and cover plate. The unit can be operated normally and the circuit re-energized.

date code located on the back of the switch


Corrective Action

1. If it is determined that the switch was manufactured during weeks 1 through 50 of 2007, the switch should be tested to determine whether it is, in fact, defective.

2. If it is determined the switch is defective, the switch must be removed from service immediately to assure safe operation.

3. If the switch was manufactured within the recall dates but not defective, the switch can remain in service until replaced as soon as possible. This switch will need to be marked to indicate the potential defect and appropriate safety procedures should be implemented to verify that load terminals are de-energized when the switch is in the "off" position until the switch is replaced.

4. To have the switch replaced, contact your supplier and ask for a replacement for the recalled product. Your distributor or original equipment manufacturer will make necessary arrangements for replacement parts.

What is MSHA's authority for this PIB?
The Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977, as amended, 30 U.S.C. § 801 et seq; 30 C.F.R. § 56.12030, 56.12002, 56.12041, 57.12030, 57.12002, 57.12041, 75.512, 75.520, 77.502, and 77.507.

Internet Availability
The PIB may be viewed on the Internet by accessing MSHA's home page at http://www.MSHA.gov and then choosing 'Compliance Information' under Compliance Assistance, and then 'Program Information Bulletins.'

Who are the MSHA contact persons for this PIB?
Coal Mine Safety and Health, Electrical Division
Salwa El-Bassioni, (202) 693-9525
E-mail: el-bassioni.salwa@dol.gov

Metal and Nonmetal Mine Safety and Health
Bill Wilson, (202) 693-9643
E-mail: wilson.william W@dol.gov

Technical Support, Approval and Certification Center
Lynn M. Huggins, (304) 547-2073
E-mail: huggins.lynn@dol.gov

Distribution
MSHA Program Policy Manual Holders
Miners' Representatives
Mine Operators
Independent Contractors
Mine Equipment Repair and Rebuild Shops




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