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_________________________________
                                 ) 
In the Matter of JESSE J. WOODS  )
d/b/a J & W DRUM SERVICE,        )
                                 )
Respondent.                      )
_________________________________)
ACTION ON APPEAL

Background

On June 30, 2000, the Chief Counsel, Research and Special Programs Administration (RSPA), U.S. Department of Transportation, issued an Order to Mr. Jesse J. Woods d/b/a J & W Drum Service (Respondent) assessing a penalty in the amount of $2,000 for the following violation of the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR), 49 C.F.R. Parts 171-180:

Representing, certifying, marking, and selling reconditioned drums as meeting the requirements of the HMR, when Respondent failed to apply the required internal air pressure and the proper markings, in violation of 49 C.F.R. §§ 171.2(c), 171.2(f), 173.28(b)(2), and 178.503(c).

In the Order, which is incorporated herein by reference, RSPA's Chief Counsel assessed the $2,000 civil penalty originally proposed in the March 8, 2000 Notice of Probable Violation (Notice). By letter dated July 27, 2000, Respondent submitted a timely appeal of the Order.

Discussion

Based on inspections conducted at Respondent's customer and Respondent's own facility, RSPA alleged in the Notice that Respondent had represented, marked, and sold reconditioned 55-gallon plastic drums when he did not have an air gauge and could not assure that he was leakproof testing drums to an internal air pressure of at least 48 kPa (7 psi) for drums certified to the Packing Group I performance standard, and at least 20 kPa (3 psi) for drums certified to the Packing Group II and III performance standards. RSPA also alleged that Respondent marked drums "DOT IMPROVED M5224 [year]" rather than marking these drums with the name of the country in which the reconditioning was performed, the name and address or registered symbol of the reconditioner, the last two digits of the year of reconditioning, the letter "R" and, for every drum that passed the leakproofness test, the additional letter "L." 49 C.F.R. §§ 178.503(c), 173.28(b)(2).

Respondent did not submit a written response to the Notice, in the Order, the Chief Counsel assessed the $2,000 civil penalty proposed in the Notice. However, neither the Notice nor the Order specifically considered the fact that, in early 2000, Respondent visited RSPA's inspector and showed him a pressure gauge that Respondent had purchased. At that time, RSPA's inspector advised Respondent to provide a photograph or other evidence that Respondent had actually installed the pressure gauge and was using the gauge when he reconditioned drums.

In his appeal letter, Respondent stated that he had fully corrected the violation in this case. He referred to his visit with RSPA's inspector in early 2000, and he provided a sample of the revised marking (USA/M5224/00RL) that he was placing on reconditioned drums.

According to RSPA's inspector, Respondent was a very small operation that appears to have gone out of the business of reconditioning drums. Earlier this year, RSPA's inspector found that Respondent's former place of business was locked and there was no one present. One certified letter from RSPA's Office of the Chief Counsel has been returned as "UNCLAIMED," and there has not been any response to a second letter inviting Respondent to submit additional information about the actions he has taken to correct the violation in this case, the size of his business, and his financial condition.

The small size of Respondent's business and the partial evidence of corrective actions warrant reduction of the penalty to $1,500.

Findings

I have determined that there is sufficient information to warrant mitigation of the civil penalty assessed in the Chief Counsel's Order. I find that a civil penalty of $1,500 is appropriate in light of the nature and circumstances of these violations, their extent and gravity, Respondent's culpability, Respondent's lack of prior offenses, Respondent's ability to pay, the effect of a civil penalty on Respondent's ability to continue in business, and all other relevant factors.

Therefore, as modified herein, the Order of June 30, 2000, is affirmed as being substantiated in the record and as being in accordance with the assessment criteria prescribed in 49 C.F.R. § 107.331.

Payment

Due Date. Respondent must pay this $1,500 civil penalty within 30 days of the date of this Action on Appeal.

Payment Method. Respondent must pay the civil penalty by (1) wire transfer, (2) certified check or money order, or (3) credit card via the Internet:

  1. Wire Transfer.

    Detailed instructions for sending a wire transfer through the Federal Reserve Communication System (Fedwire) are contained in the enclosure to this Acton on Appeal. Please direct questions concerning wire transfers to:

    Financial Operations Division (AMZ-120)
    Federal Aviation Administration
    Mike Monroney Aeronautical Center
    P.O. Box 25770
    Oklahoma City, OK 73125
    Telephone No. 405-954-4719.

  2. Check or Money Order.

    Make your check or money order payable to "U.S. Department of Transportation" (include the Ref. No. of this case on the check or money order) and send it to:

    Chief, Financial Operations Division (AMZ-120)
    Federal Aviation Administration
    Mike Monroney Aeronautical Center
    P.O. Box 25770
    Oklahoma City, OK 73125.

  3. Credit Card.

    To pay electronically using a credit card, visit the following website address and follow the instructions:

    http://hazmat.dot.gov/hmenforce.htm

Interest and Administrative Charges. If Respondent pays the civil penalty by the due date, no interest will be charged. If Respondent does not pay by that date, the FAA's Financial Operations Division will start collection activities and may assess interest, a late-payment penalty, and administrative charges under 31 U.S.C. § 3717, 31 C.F.R. § 901.9, and 49 C.F.R. § 89.23.

The rate of interest is determined under the above authorities. Interest accrues from the date of this Action on Appeal. A late-payment penalty of six percent (6%) per year applies to any portion of the debt that is more than 90 days past due. The late-payment penalty is calculated from the date Respondent receives this Action on Appeal.

Treasury Department Collection. FAA's Financial Operations Division may also refer this debt and associated charges to the Department of the Treasury for collection. The Department of the Treasury may offset these amounts against any payment due Respondent. 31 C.F.R. § 901.3.

Under the Debt Collection Act (see 31 U.S.C. § 3716(a)), a debtor has certain procedural rights prior to an offset. The debtor has the right to be notified of: (1) the nature and amount of the debt; (2) the agency's intention to collect the debt by offset; (3) the right to inspect and copy the agency records pertaining to the debt; (4) the right to request a review within the agency of the indebtedness; and (5) the right to enter into a written agreement with the agency to repay the debt. This Action on Appeal constitutes written notification of these procedural rights.

Final Administrative Action

This decision on appeal constitutes the final administrative action in this proceeding.



/s/ Edward A. Brigham
Edward A. Brigham
Acting Deputy Administrator

Date Issued: July 10, 2001

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