PHMSA Pipeline Safety Program

Stakeholder Communications

Home General Public Local Officials State Regulators Federal Agencies Emergency Officials Advocates Industry Excavators

Site Pages

Pipeline Basics

Safety Standards

Inspection

Enforcement

Incident & Mileage Reports

Damage Prevention

Alternative Fuels

Community Assistance and Technical Services

Land Use Planning

Public Meetings

Public Awareness

Liquefied Natural Gas

Pipeline Library

Pipeline Glossary

Links

State-specific information:

Alabama Significant Incidents and Mileage Overview

The report below provides details and incident history for the pipeline systems in the state of Alabama.

The incidents reported below are limited to Significant Incidents (A) over the period 1998 to 2008 only. Each year and selected column totals provide links to focused reports showing the causes of the corresponding incidents.

The data sources for this report are the PHMSA Filtered Incident Files (1) (2) (3) and several pipeline mileage data sources as described below.

All mileages are for the year 2007 and are approximate as some data sources may not contain a complete record of state pipeline mileage for the year 2007.

See State Significant Incident Detail Listing for more information about each Significant Incident in Alabama

Where appropriate, the table columns can be sorted by clicking the corresponding column header.

Alabama Pipeline Safety Regulatory Fact Sheet

More Pipeline Incidents and Mileage Reports are available.

Pipeline Mileage Overview
Pipeline SystemMileage
Hazardous liquid line mileage 2,200
Gas transmission line mileage 6,691
Gas Gathering line mileage 497
Gas distribution mileage ( 1,047,803 total services (B)) 28,678
Total pipeline mileage 38,066

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Alabama All Pipeline Systems: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (E)
1998 2 0 2 $206,055 0 0
1999 2 4 6 $107,674 0 0
2000 6 2 2 $645,571 0 0
2001 2 0 0 $344,739 0 0
2002 3 0 0 $1,089,442 125 25
2003 6 0 4 $330,046 305 0
2004 7 2 1 $971,626 600 150
2005 2 3 0 $111,027 66 6
2006 2 0 0 $210,814 406 400
2007 6 0 0 $2,773,793 85 21
2008 YTD 2 0 0 $325,500 0 0
Totals 40 11 15 $7,116,292 1,587 602
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 3 1 0 $1,031,878 186 142
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 5 1 1 $879,462 292 115
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 4 1 2 $679,079 159 60

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Alabama Hazardous Liquid: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (E)
1998 0 0 0 $0 0 0
1999 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2002 1 0 0 $213,371 125 25
2003 2 0 0 $288,477 305 0
2004 2 0 0 $572,355 600 150
2005 1 0 0 $57,025 66 6
2006 2 0 0 $210,814 406 400
2007 2 0 0 $291,660 85 21
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 10 0 0 $1,633,704 1,587 602
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 2 0 0 $186,500 186 142
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 2 0 0 $284,067 292 115
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 1 0 0 $163,370 159 60
Alabama Hazardous Liquid Onshore: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (E)
1998 0 0 0 $0 0 0
1999 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2002 1 0 0 $213,371 125 25
2003 2 0 0 $288,477 305 0
2004 2 0 0 $572,355 600 150
2005 1 0 0 $57,025 66 6
2006 2 0 0 $210,814 406 400
2007 2 0 0 $291,660 85 21
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 10 0 0 $1,633,704 1,587 602
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 2 0 0 $186,500 186 142
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 2 0 0 $284,067 292 115
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 1 0 0 $163,370 159 60
Alabama Hazardous Liquid Offshore: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (E)
1998 0 0 0 $0 0 0
1999 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2004 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2005 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 0 0 0 $0 0 0
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 0 0 0 $0 0 0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Alabama Gas Transmission: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D)
1998 1 0 1 $206,055
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 1 0 0 $249,631
2002 2 0 0 $876,070
2003 2 0 2 $34,295
2004 1 0 0 $132,997
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 3 0 0 $2,232,133
2008 YTD 2 0 0 $325,500
Totals 12 0 3 $4,056,683
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 1 0 0 $744,044
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 1 0 0 $479,885
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 1 0 0 $373,118
Alabama Gas Transmission Onshore: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D)
1998 1 0 1 $206,055
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 1 0 0 $249,631
2002 1 0 0 $312,049
2003 2 0 2 $34,295
2004 1 0 0 $132,997
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 3 0 0 $2,232,133
2008 YTD 2 0 0 $325,500
Totals 11 0 3 $3,492,662
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 1 0 0 $744,044
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 1 0 0 $479,885
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 1 0 0 $316,716
Alabama Gas Transmission Offshore: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D)
1998 0 0 0 $0
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 1 0 0 $564,021
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0
Totals 1 0 0 $564,021
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 0 0 0 $0
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 0 0 0 $56,402

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Alabama Gas Gathering: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D)
1998 0 0 0 $0
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0
Totals 0 0 0 $0
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 0 0 0 $0
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 0 0 0 $0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Alabama Gas Distribution: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D)
1998 1 0 1 $0
1999 2 4 6 $107,674
2000 6 2 2 $645,571
2001 1 0 0 $95,108
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 2 0 2 $7,273
2004 4 2 1 $266,274
2005 1 3 0 $54,001
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 1 0 0 $250,000
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0
Totals 18 11 12 $1,425,904
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 1 1 0 $101,334
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 2 1 1 $115,510
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 2 1 1 $142,590

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Alabama All Pipeline Systems: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (E)
1998 2 0 2 $206,055 0 0
1999 2 4 6 $107,674 0 0
2000 4 2 2 $59,221 0 0
2001 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 4 0 4 $41,568 0 0
2004 3 2 1 $156,921 0 0
2005 1 3 0 $54,001 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 16 11 15 $625,443 0 0
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 0 1 0 $18,001 0 0
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 2 1 1 $50,498 0 0
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 2 1 2 $62,544 0 0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Alabama Hazardous Liquid: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (E)
1998 0 0 0 $0 0 0
1999 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2004 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2005 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 0 0 0 $0 0 0
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Alabama Hazardous Liquid Onshore: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (E)
1998 0 0 0 $0 0 0
1999 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2004 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2005 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 0 0 0 $0 0 0
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Alabama Hazardous Liquid Offshore: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D) Gross Barrels Lost Net Barrels Lost (E)
1998 0 0 0 $0 0 0
1999 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2001 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2002 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2003 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2004 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2005 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2006 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 $0 0 0
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0 0 0
Totals 0 0 0 $0 0 0
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 0 0 0 $0 0 0
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 0 0 0 $0 0 0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Alabama Gas Transmission: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D)
1998 1 0 1 $206,055
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 2 0 2 $34,295
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0
Totals 3 0 3 $240,351
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 0 0 0 $6,859
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 0 0 0 $24,035
Alabama Gas Transmission Onshore: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D)
1998 1 0 1 $206,055
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 2 0 2 $34,295
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0
Totals 3 0 3 $240,351
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 0 0 0 $6,859
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 0 0 0 $24,035
Alabama Gas Transmission Offshore: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D)
1998 0 0 0 $0
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0
Totals 0 0 0 $0
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 0 0 0 $0
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 0 0 0 $0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Alabama Gas Gathering: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D)
1998 0 0 0 $0
1999 0 0 0 $0
2000 0 0 0 $0
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 0 0 0 $0
2004 0 0 0 $0
2005 0 0 0 $0
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0
Totals 0 0 0 $0
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 0 0 0 $0
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 0 0 0 $0
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 0 0 0 $0

Note: Significant incidents include all serious incidents.

Alabama Gas Distribution: 1998-2008 YTD
Year Number Fatalities Injuries Property Damage (C) (D)
1998 1 0 1 $0
1999 2 4 6 $107,674
2000 4 2 2 $59,221
2001 0 0 0 $0
2002 0 0 0 $0
2003 2 0 2 $7,273
2004 3 2 1 $156,921
2005 1 3 0 $54,001
2006 0 0 0 $0
2007 0 0 0 $0
2008 YTD 0 0 0 $0
Totals 13 11 12 $385,092
3 Year Average (2005-2007) 0 1 0 $18,001
5 Year Average (2003-2007) 1 1 1 $43,639
10 Year Average (1998-2007) 1 1 1 $38,509
Transmission Mileage by Commodity
Commodity Pipeline Miles %
Crude Oil 550 6.1%
Hydrogen Gas 30 0.3%
Highly Volatile Liquid 251 2.8%
Natural Gas 6,660 74.9%
Natural Gas Liquids 144 1.6%
Refined Products 1,256 14.1%
Totals 8,891 100%
Transmission Mileage by County
County Gas Miles Liquid Miles %
Autauga 225 51 3.1%
Baldwin 186 25 2.3%
Bibb 43 80 1.3%
Blount 35 0 0.3%
Calhoun 57 56 1.2%
Chambers 16 0 0.1%
Chilton 115 30 1.6%
Choctaw 192 94 3.2%
Clarke 1 0 0.0%
Cleburne 84 97 2.0%
Colbert 244 0 2.7%
Conecuh 0 0 0.0%
Coosa 135 0 1.5%
Cullman 35 0 0.3%
Dallas 223 11 2.6%
Elmore 149 31 2.0%
Escambia 127 46 1.9%
Etowah 27 0 0.3%
Fayette 234 0 2.6%
Franklin 77 0 0.8%
Greene 2 158 1.8%
Hale 71 110 2.0%
Jackson 10 0 0.1%
Jefferson 326 34 4.0%
Lamar 112 0 1.2%
Lauderdale 128 0 1.4%
Lawrence 74 0 0.8%
Lee 180 48 2.5%
Limestone 56 24 0.9%
Lowndes 2 0 0.0%
Macon 90 1 1.0%
Madison 11 0 0.1%
Marengo 235 20 2.8%
Marion 52 0 0.5%
Marshall 29 0 0.3%
Mobile 532 193 8.1%
Monroe 26 32 0.6%
Montgomery 11 4 0.1%
Morgan 65 2 0.7%
Offshore 886 266 12.9%
Perry 199 25 2.5%
Pickens 89 0 1.0%
Randolph 96 0 1.0%
Russell 74 25 1.1%
Shelby 77 244 3.6%
St. Clair 122 12 1.5%
Sumter 72 147 2.4%
Talladega 90 153 2.7%
Tallapoosa 129 11 1.5%
Tuscaloosa 386 168 6.2%
Walker 60 0 0.6%
Washington 162 0 1.8%
Wilcox 31 0 0.3%
Totals 6,690 2,201 100%

Notes

  1. Significant Incidents are those incidents reported by pipeline operators with any of the following conditions are met: 1) fatality or injury requiring in-patient hospitalization. 2) $50,000 or more in total costs, measured in 1984 dollars. 3) highly volatile liquid releases of 5 barrels or more or other liquid releases of 50 barrels or more. 4) liquid releases resulting in an unintentional fire or explosion. Note: Significant Incidents include all Serious Incidents. Unless otherwise noted, any counts of Significant Incidents also include Serious Incidents.
  2. Gas distribution service lines (the connection between the distribution line and the end user) are not included in the Gas distribution mileage. The total number of such services is provided.
  3. Costs in the current year (2008) are nominal (as reported). The costs for incidents prior to 2008 are presented in 2007 dollars. Cost of Gas lost is indexed via the Energy Information Administration, Natural Gas City Gate Prices. All other costs are adjusted via the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Government Printing Office inflation values.
  4. For years 2002 and later, property damage is estimated as the sum of all public and private costs reported in the 30-day incident report. For years prior to 2002, accident report forms did not include a breakdown of public and private costs so property damage for these years is the reported total property damage field in the report. All costs prior to 2008 are expressed in 2007 dollars. Costs in current year (2008) are nominal.
  5. Net Barrels Lost applies only to Liquid incidents and is the difference between Gross Barrels Lost and Barrels Recovered.

Sources

  1. PHMSA Hazardous Liquid Filtered Incidents File - October 14, 2008
  2. PHMSA Gas Transmission Filtered Incidents File - October 14, 2008
  3. PHMSA Gas Distribution Filtered Incidents File - October 14, 2008
  4. Pipeline transmission mileage derived from the National Pipeline Mapping System - March 18, 2008
  5. Calendar year 2007 Gas Transmission Annual Report from pipeline operators. - October 24, 2008
  6. Calendar year 2007 Gas Distribution Annual Report from pipeline operators. - October 24, 2008

See Pipeline Incidents and Mileage Reports for more pipeline safety reports.

Feedback | Information Highlights Directory | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Policy | ©2005-2008 PHMSA | Generated: 10/24/08 05:05:32 PM