2007 Women's Health Daybook - Recognizing Problems in Your Uterus

Recognizing Problems in Your Uterus

The uterus is the hollow, pear-shaped organ in a woman's body where a baby grows. Menstruation—getting your period—also begins here each month. The lower end of the uterus, or cervix, extends into the vagina. The upper part is the "body" of the uterus. The body of the uterus has two layers: an inner and an outer layer. The endometrium is the inner layer. During the menstrual cycle, or "period," this layer builds up extra blood and tissue to get ready for pregnancy. If a pregnancy doesn't happen, the extra blood and tissue leave the body through the vagina. You then have a period. The myometrium is the outer layer of the body of the uterus. This layer has the muscle that pushes the baby out during delivery.

You may have had times in your life when you've had pain in your lower abdomen or bleeding that was different from your normal period. These symptoms can make you nervous and wonder if something is wrong. Knowing about the different health problems that can affect your uterus and knowing their symptoms can help you figure out when you should see your doctor. Be sure to see your doctor if you think you have any problems.

Current as of February 2007