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Performance Audit of Strategic Partnership Program Occupational Safety and Health Administration For the Period January 1, 1995 through February 28, 2002
05-02-007-10-001


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This report reflects the findings of the Office of Inspector General at the time that the audit report was issued. More current information may be available as a result of the resolution of this audit by the Department of Labor program agency and the auditee. For further information concerning the resolution of this report's findings, please contact the program agency.

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The objectives of our audit were to determine how effective the Occupational Safety and Heath Administration (OSHA) was in establishing OSHA Strategic Partnerships (OSPs) through its outreach efforts, and if OSPs were making an impact in improving safety and health conditions in the workplace.

In the mid 1990�s, OSHA refocused its way of conducting business from traditional enforcement interventions, to more cooperative voluntary efforts between employers, workers, and OSHA. The OSP program was part of this shift in strategy to more cooperative assistance. Although OSPs have been encouraged, and have grown to a total of 159 in February 2002, they continue to represent a small portion of OSHA�s total cooperative assistance program. Although we identified examples of partnership successes, we found that:

  • Despite OSHA�s outreach efforts, the OSP program is having a limited national impact because of the relatively few partnerships and participating employers.
  • OSHA has been inconsistent in the application of OSP policies and procedures, data collection, and enforcement of the program requirements.
  • OHSA has not obtained corroborating information that would help ensure the integrity of reported Lost Work Day Injury (LWDI) data.

In order to more fully realize the potential benefits of the OSP program, we recommend that the Assistant Secretary for OSHA:

  • Refocus existing outreach efforts and develop specific strategies to enlist more employers so that OSPs can become a more prominent part of OSHA�s cooperative program;
  • Ensure partnership policies and procedures are effectively communicated to all area and field offices, and consistently applied in negotiating partnerships;
  • Enforce requirement that program evaluation reports be completed yearly for all partnerships;
  • Ensure verification inspections are performed as required;
  • Share encouraging preliminary results of the OSP program with potential OSP participating employers;
  • Explore procedures for obtaining information to corroborate LWDI information supplied by all partnerships as part of the program evaluation reports; and
  • Correct and update the OSP log information, and transfer information to a database system.

OSHA generally concurred with our recommendations and agreed to implement them. However, OSHA did express concern about forcing the expansion of the OSP to gain a critical mass. Excerpts from OSHA�s response have been incorporated into appropriate sections of the report, along with our comments. The response is also included in its entirety as Appendix I of the report.

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