The Place file contains all places in the U.S. and outlying areas (excluding 
MCDs and CCDs) as of the 1990 Census, and is plain ASCII 
text, one line per record. The fields are laid out as follows: 

Columns 1-2: State FIPS Code 
Columns 4-8: Place FIPS Code (for places.txt unique ID for each pla ce) 
Columns 10-75: Name. Includes name of place and type (either city, town, 
borough, village, or CDP). 
Columns 77-78: State Abbreviation 
Columns 80-88: Total Population (1990) 
Columns 90-98: Number of Housing Units (1990) 
Columns 100-109: Land area included (in thousandths of a square kilometer) 
Columns 111-120: Water area included (in thousandths of a square kilometer) 
Columns 122-130: Latitude (millionths of a degree: 10^6 units=1 deg). First 
character is (+) or (-), denoting N or S latitude, respectively. 
Columns 132-141: Longitude (millionths of a degree). First