FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:                                           FOR RELEASE:
Cheryl Abbot, Regional Economist                                   September 8, 2008                                    
(214) 767-6970                                                   
http://www.bls.gov/ro6/                 



            COUNTY EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES IN NEW MEXICO: FOURTH QUARTER 2007

     Employment in Bernalillo County stood at 337,200 in December 2007, a 0.5-percent 
increase from December 2006, according to the U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of 
Labor Statistics.  Regional Commissioner Stanley W. Suchman noted that this was 
somewhat slower than the 0.8-percent national increase and well below the statewide 
average of 1.1 percent.  Bernalillo was the only large county in New Mexico--that is,
it had 75,000 or more jobs as measured by 2006 annual average employment. (See table A.)

     The average weekly wage in Bernalillo County was 3.3 percent higher than it was 
one year earlier. This rate of gain was slower than the increase in average weekly 
wages for the nation (4.2 percent) and for the State (4.8 percent). 


Table A.  Covered (1) employment and wages in the United States, New Mexico, and 
Bernalillo County, fourth quarter 2007 (2)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   |      Employment      |          Average weekly wage (3)         
                   |-----------------------------------------------------------------
                   |             Percent  |                     Percent    National  
      Area         |  December   change,  | Average  National   change,   ranking by 
                   |    2007     4th qtr. | weekly  ranking by  4th qtr.    percent  
                   |(thousands) 2006-07(4)|  wage     level(5)  2006-07(4) change(5) 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
United States (6)..| 137,027.3     0.8    |  $898       --        4.2         --     
  New Mexico ......|     831.7     1.1    |   738       38        4.8         18     
    Bernalillo, NM.|     337.2     0.5    |   785      209        3.3        191     
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


     Wage levels (but not over-the-year changes) are also available for the 32 
counties in New Mexico with employment below 75,000.  (See table 1.)  Los Alamos 
County had the highest weekly wage in the State at $1,222, followed by Eddy and Lea 
Counties, both averaging $860 in the fourth quarter of 2007.  Guadalupe County 
reported the lowest wage level in the State at $451 followed by Sierra at $490.  

     When all 33 counties in New Mexico were considered, only Los Alamos had an 
average wage exceeding that for the nation while 6 other counties had weekly wages 
exceeding $750 per week.  Fifteen counties reported weekly wages between $550 and 
$750, while the remaining 11 counties had wages below $550.


Large County Average Weekly Wages
     Among the 328 largest counties in the United States, Bernalillo County's average 
wage placed in the bottom half of the national rankings, at 209th.  Average weekly 
wages were higher than the $898 national average in 106 of the 328 largest counties 
in the United States.  New York County, N.Y., held the top position with an average 
weekly wage of $1,862.  Santa Clara County, Calif., was second with an average wage 
of $1,700, followed by Fairfield, Conn. ($1,575), and Suffolk, Mass. ($1,546). 

     At the other end of the wage scale, the lowest average weekly wage was reported 
in Cameron, Texas ($555), followed by Hidalgo, Texas ($562), Horry, S.C. ($582), 
Webb, Texas ($590), and Yakima, Wash. ($596).  The wage levels in each of the five 
lowest-ranked counties was less than one-third of the wage level reported for the 
highest-ranked county in the nation, New York.

     Over the year, the national average weekly wage rose by 4.2 percent.  Among the 
largest counties, Bernalillo County's rate of wage growth placed in the bottom half 
of the national rankings at 191st.  Pulaski County, Ark., led the nation in wage 
growth with an increase of 26.2 percent from the fourth quarter of 2006 to the fourth 
quarter of 2007.  Ranking second in wage growth nationwide was Williamson County, 
Texas, with a gain of 16.5 percent, followed by the counties of Lake, Ill. (15.6 
percent), Douglas, Colo. (12.6 percent), and Westmoreland, Pa. (9.8 percent).  Of the 
328 large counties, 8 experienced over-the-year declines in average weekly wages, 
with Rockingham, N.H., registering the greatest decline (-12.4 percent), followed by 
Trumbull, Ohio (-7.2 percent), Sedgwick, Kan. (-4.1 percent), and Lake, Fla. (-3.9 
percent).


State Average Weekly Wages
     The average weekly wage in New Mexico was $738 in the fourth quarter of 2007, 
ranking 38th among the 50 states and the District of Columbia. New Mexico's wage 
level was above that in neighboring Oklahoma ($721, 42nd), close to Utah's ($758, 
34th), but well below wages in other nearby states including Colorado ($927, 9th), 
Texas ($911, 13th), and Arizona ($827, 22nd).  (See table 2.)

     Nationwide, average weekly wages exceeded $1,000 in the District of Columbia 
($1,506), New York ($1,152), Connecticut ($1,149), Massachusetts ($1,133), New Jersey 
($1,092) and California ($1,035).  Average weekly wages in this group were 15 percent 
or more above the national level.  At the other end of the scale, three states 
reported wages less than 75 percent of the national average:  Montana ($659), 
Mississippi ($654), and South Dakota ($647).

     Average weekly wages in New Mexico rose 4.8 percent over the year, as did wages 
in California, ranking 18th highest in growth in the nation.  Arkansas experienced a 
wage gain of 9.2 percent from the fourth quarter of 2006 to the fourth quarter of 
2007, higher than any other state.  North Dakota was second with growth of 7.3 percent,
followed by Wyoming (7.1 percent), Nevada (6.7 percent), and Oklahoma (6.2 percent).
In contrast to the high wage-growth states, wages in New Hampshire slipped 0.3 percent
over the year.

     Average weekly wage data by county are compiled under the Quarterly Census of 
Employment and Wages (QCEW) program, also known as the ES-202 program.  The data are 
derived from summaries of employment and total pay of workers covered by state and 
federal unemployment insurance (UI) legislation and provided by State Workforce 
Agencies (SWAs).  The 9.1 million employer reports cover 137.0 million full- and 
part-time workers.  The average weekly wage values are calculated by dividing 
quarterly total wages by the average of the three monthly employment levels of those 
covered by UI programs.  The result is then divided by 13, the number of weeks in a 
quarter.  It is to be noted, therefore, that over-the-year wage changes for 
geographic areas may reflect shifts in the composition of employment by industry, 
occupation, and such other factors as hours of work.  Thus, wages may vary among 
counties, metropolitan areas, or states for reasons other than changes in the average 
wage level.  Data for all states, MSAs, counties, and the nation are available on the 
BLS Web site at www.bls.gov/cew/; however, data in QCEW press releases have been 
revised (see Technical Note below) and may not match the data contained on the 
Bureaus Web site.


Additional statistics and other information
     An annual bulletin, Employment and Wages, features comprehensive information by 
detailed industry on establishments, employment, and wages for the nation and all 
states.  The 2006 edition of this bulletin contains selected data produced by 
Business Employment Dynamics (BED) on job gains and losses, as well as selected data 
from the first quarter 2007 version of this news release.  This edition includes the 
data on a CD for enhanced access and usability with the printed booklet containing 
selected graphic representations of QCEW data; the data tables themselves will be 
published exclusively in electronic PDF formats at www.bls.gov/cew/cewbultn06.htm.  
Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired individuals 
upon request.  Voice phone: 202-691-5200; TDD message referral phone number: 1-800-
877-8339.

     For personal assistance or further information on the Quarterly Census of 
Employment and Wages (QCEW) Program, as well as other Bureau programs, contact the 
Dallas Information Office at 214-767-6970 from 8:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. 
to 4:00 p.m. CT.  This release is available on the Dallas BLS Web site at 
www.bls.gov/ro6/home.htm.


                                    TECHNICAL NOTE

     QCEW data are not designed as a time series.  QCEW data are simply the sums of 
individual establishment records reflecting the number of establishments that exist 
in a county or industry at a point in time.  Establishments can move in or out of a 
county or industry for a number of reasons--some reflecting economic events, others 
reflecting administrative changes. 

     The preliminary QCEW data presented in this release may differ from data 
released by the individual states as well as from the data presented on the BLS Web 
site.  These potential differences result from the states continuing receipt, review 
and editing of UI data over time.  On the other hand, differences between data in 
this release and the data found on the BLS Web site are the result of adjustments 
made to improve over-the-year comparisons.  Specifically, these adjustments account 
for administrative (noneconomic) changes such as a correction to a previously 
reported location or industry classification.  Adjusting for these administrative 
changes allows users to more accurately assess changes of an economic nature (such as 
a firm moving from one county to another or changing its primary economic activity) 
over a 12-month period.  Currently, adjusted data are available only from BLS press 
releases. 


Table 1. Covered (1) employment and wages in the United States and all counties in New Mexico, fourth quarter 2007 (2)
Area Employment
December 2007
Average weekly wage (3)
fourth quarter 2007

United States (4)

137,027,250 $898

New Mexico

831,713 $738

Bernalillo County

337,226 $785

Catron County

597 $523

Chaves County

22,540 $607

Cibola County

8,536 $566

Colfax County

5,176 $547

Curry County

16,999 $551

De Baca County

502 $590

Dona Ana County

68,765 $631

Eddy County

22,841 $860

Grant County

10,364 $579

Guadalupe County

1,330 $451

Harding County

194 $552

Hidalgo County

1,554 $671

Lea County County

29,431 $860

Lincoln County

6,857 $526

Los Alamos County

17,487 $1,222

Luna County

7,659 $544

Mckinley County

22,009 $580

Mora County

902 $556

Otero County

18,147 $582

Quay County

2,724 $491

Rio Arriba County

11,171 $566

Roosevelt County

6,910 $528

San Juan County

52,488 $787

San Miguel County

8,751 $559

Sandoval County

28,847 $780

Santa Fe County

66,530 $798

Sierra County

3,102 $490

Socorro County

5,671 $647

Taos County

11,582 $546

Torrance County

3,430 $572

Union County

1,333 $541

Valencia County

16,039 $532
See footnotes at end of table 2.
Table 2. Covered (1) employment and wages by state, fourth quarter 2007 (2)
State Employment Average weekly wage (3)
December 2007 (thousands) Percent change, December 2006-07 Average weekly wage National ranking by level Percent change, fourth quarter 2006-07 National ranking by percent change

United States (4)

137,027.3 0.8 $898 - 4.2 -

Alabama

1,971.0 1.2 762 33 3.3 39

Alaska

299.4 1.0 877 16 4.9 15

Arizona

2,693.3 -0.1 827 22 2.6 46

Arkansas

1,187.6 0.7 712 44 9.2 1

California

15,794.7 0.8 1,035 6 4.8 18

Colorado

2,329.9 2.0 927 9 5.7 7

Connecticut

1,717.8 0.7 1,149 3 4.5 26

Delaware

428.8 0.3 926 10 3.3 39

District of Columbia

681.6 0.7 1,506 1 5.8 6

Florida

8,024.3 -1.3 810 25 2.8 43

Georgia

4,111.5 0.6 835 21 2.8 43

Hawaii

637.2 0.7 793 28 4.1 29

Idaho

660.2 1.7 686 47 2.1 50

Illinois

5,933.0 0.6 975 8 5.1 13

Indiana

2,929.1 0.1 745 35 3.0 42

Iowa

1,498.5 0.7 732 39 4.9 15

Kansas

1,372.7 1.2 745 35 2.6 46

Kentucky

1,830.5 0.8 732 39 3.4 38

Louisiana

1,903.1 2.3 783 29 4.7 20

Maine

608.8 0.8 707 45 4.1 29

Maryland

2,580.1 0.4 986 7 4.7 20

Massachusetts

3,270.9 0.7 1,133 4 5.4 8

Michigan

4,194.9 -1.2 873 17 2.5 49

Minnesota

2,708.7 0.8 883 15 5.1 13

Mississippi

1,148.9 0.7 654 50 3.8 34

Missouri

2,746.2 0.3 780 30 5.3 11

Montana

440.4 2.1 659 49 5.4 8

Nebraska

925.2 1.3 723 41 5.2 12

Nevada

1,290.8 0.4 872 19 6.7 4

New Hampshire

638.8 0.3 914 12 -0.3 51

New Jersey

4,027.4 0.2 1,092 5 3.5 36

New Mexico

831.7 1.1 738 38 4.8 18

New York

8,762.7 1.4 1,152 2 4.2 27

North Carolina

4,127.7 1.5 777 31 3.5 36

North Dakota

347.7 2.0 690 46 7.3 2

Ohio

5,336.8 -0.2 795 27 2.8 43

Oklahoma

1,556.1 1.3 721 42 6.2 5

Oregon

1,740.5 0.9 798 26 4.6 22

Pennsylvania

5,712.8 0.5 873 17 4.2 27

Rhode Island

480.9 -1.5 838 20 2.6 46

South Carolina

1,904.0 1.0 716 43 4.1 29

South Dakota

393.5 1.7 647 51 5.4 8

Tennessee

2,790.3 0.9 813 24 4.0 33

Texas

10,460.8 3.0 911 13 4.6 22

Utah

1,241.8 2.8 758 34 4.6 22

Vermont

309.1 -0.2 743 37 4.9 15

Virginia

3,709.0 0.7 921 11 3.8 34

Washington

2,936.0 2.6 885 14 4.6 22

West Virginia

716.8 0.4 683 48 4.1 29

Wisconsin

2,803.9 0.3 769 32 3.1 41

Wyoming

279.6 3.0 815 23 7.1 3

Puerto Rico

1,055.2 -1.4 517 (5) 4.4 (5)

Virgin Islands

46.0 0.6 738 (5) 3.9 (5)
(1) Includes workers covered by Unemployment Insurance (UI) and Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) programs. (2) Data are preliminary. (3) Average weekly wages were calculated using unrounded data. (4) Totals for the United States do not include data for Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands. (5) Data not included in the national ranking.

 

Last Modified Date: September 8, 2008