U.S. Census Bureau
Current Population Survey (CPS)
A joint effort between the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Census Bureau


Annual Social and Economic (ASEC) Supplement
Contents for Group

CAUTION: Whenever a base of an income distribution is relatively small, the medians, means, and percent distributions are extremely unreliable because of the limited size of the sample. Pay particular attention to the standard errors for small population estimates, especially if the base is less than 75,000.



Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                                                Before taxes
                                                                               Money income--
                                                             Excluding          Definition 1         Definition 2
                                                           capital gains       less government           plus
                                                         (current measure)        transfers          capital gains
                                                           Mean deficit         Mean deficit         Mean deficit
                                                 Total         Def 1                Def 2                Def 3
                                              (thous.)     Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error

All unrelated individuals                        49884      5186         42      7065         24      7077         24

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                    41030      5165         48      6935         28      6945         28
  White alone                                    40461      5171         49      6932         28      6942         28
    White alone, not Hispanic                    35642      5144         53      6905         29      6915         30
Black alone or in combination                     6715      4902         94      7652         55      7689         55
  Black alone                                     6545      4874         95      7650         55      7687         55
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination                 1923      6481        172      7197        132      7164        133
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                     1784      6574        176      7252        133      7217        134
  Asian alone or in combination                   1801      6431        178      7153        137      7119        138
    Asian alone                                   1683      6520        181      7214        138      7177        139
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                         148      7268        632      7763        416      7778        418
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                        101      7729        659      8009        409      8009        409
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                           859      5195        259      7403        163      7389        163
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                             453      5492        342      7483        223      7438        226
Two or more races                                  641      5016        320      7204        214      7223        213
Hispanic (of any race)                            5317      5280        114      7167         81      7161         81
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                     36130      5138         53      6909         29      6919         29

Age

15 to 24 years                                    6780      6210         74      6452         71      6439         71
25 to 44 years                                   16266      5821         82      7005         70      6996         70
45 to 54 years                                    8039      5566        108      7788         71      7816         70

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                                                Before taxes
                                                                               Money income--
                                                             Excluding          Definition 1         Definition 2
                                                           capital gains       less government           plus
                                                         (current measure)        transfers          capital gains
                                                           Mean deficit         Mean deficit         Mean deficit
                                                 Total         Def 1                Def 2                Def 3
                                              (thous.)     Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error
55 to 64 years                                    6973      4671        109      7788         64      7804         64
65 years and over                                11826      2940         78      6899         32      6921         32

Region

Northeast                                         9311      5217         98      7203         54      7205         54
Midwest                                          11148      5031         88      6871         52      6857         53
South                                            17646      5013         72      7157         42      7194         42
West                                             11779      5615         93      6990         57      7004         57


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                     49712      5124         42      7050         24      7063         25
18 to 24 years                                    6608      6037         77      6299         74      6287         74
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                 793      6926        179      7198        170      7198        170
25 years and over                                43104      4824         49      7169         26      7187         26
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                6757      3959         84      7521         42      7554         42
  High school graduate, no college               13565      4881         84      7111         42      7126         42
  College: Less than bachelor's degree           10835      5206        108      6914         59      6926         59
           Bachelor's degree or more             11947      6073        127      6925         80      6924         80

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                       14567      5725         49      7432         36      7437         36
Worked at full-time jobs                          4233      4257         99      4432         96      4440         95
  50 to 52 weeks                                 22469      3918        166      3931        166      3950        167
Worked at part-time jobs                          4069      4202         87      4698         79      4679         80
Did not work                                      6265      6488         62      8686         28      8699         27

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 1885      2292         66      8432         51      8435         51

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                                                Before taxes
                                                                               Money income--
                                                             Excluding          Definition 1         Definition 2
                                                           capital gains       less government           plus
                                                         (current measure)        transfers          capital gains
                                                           Mean deficit         Mean deficit         Mean deficit
                                                 Total         Def 1                Def 2                Def 3
                                              (thous.)     Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI            214      5071        244      7623        231      7635        230
    SSI                                           1703      1906         54      8526         49      8531         49
  Food stamps                                     2509      4035         94      8018         54      8023         54
  Housing assistance                              2720      3752        107      7924         52      7940         52
  Energy assistance                               1227      3631        152      7959         80      7978         80
  Food stamps and cash assist.                     915      2325         88      8606         62      8615         62

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                         23582      5452        111      5915         70      5952         70
  Medicare                                       13241      2736         66      7188         29      7209         30
    Also Medicaid                                 2305      2015         87      8238         43      8255         43
  Medicaid                                        4487      3672         78      8133         40      8144         40
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                               10311      6628         64      6838         60      6842         60

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                 Before taxes                              After taxes
                                                 Definition 3
                                                  plus health
                                                   insurance          Definition 4         Definition 5         Definition 6
                                                supplements to            less                 less                 plus
                                                wage or salary       Social Security          Federal           Earned Income
                                                    income            payroll taxes        income taxes          Tax Credit
                                                 Mean deficit          Mean defict         Mean deficit          Mean defict
                                                    Def 4                 Def 5                Def 6                Def 7
                                                 Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error

All unrelated individuals                         7087         24      6929         25      6908         25      6903         25

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                     6955         28      6801         28      6779         29      6775         29
  White alone                                     6952         28      6797         29      6775         29      6771         29
    White alone, not Hispanic                     6920         30      6809         30      6783         30      6783         30
Black alone or in combination                     7697         55      7501         59      7472         59      7472         59
  Black alone                                     7699         55      7499         60      7472         60      7473         60
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination                 7179        133      7150        132      7155        132      7129        133
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                     7205        135      7169        134      7175        134      7146        135
  Asian alone or in combination                   7131        139      7095        138      7101        137      7074        139
    Asian alone                                   7160        140      7119        139      7125        139      7095        141
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                        7866        400      7900        387      7901        387      7933        379
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                       8085        383      8152        361      8152        361      8136        369
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                          7366        166      7204        173      7186        173      7146        177
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                            7439        229      7188        243      7195        242      7159        246
Two or more races                                 7230        216      7207        215      7169        217      7139        220
Hispanic (of any race)                            7192         81      6738         87      6741         86      6713         88
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                      6925         29      6814         30      6788         30      6788         30

Age

15 to 24 years                                    6434         72      6083         74      6093         73      6093         73

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                 Before taxes                              After taxes
                                                 Definition 3
                                                  plus health
                                                   insurance          Definition 4         Definition 5         Definition 6
                                                supplements to            less                 less                 plus
                                                wage or salary       Social Security          Federal           Earned Income
                                                    income            payroll taxes        income taxes          Tax Credit
                                                 Mean deficit          Mean defict         Mean deficit          Mean defict
                                                    Def 4                 Def 5                Def 6                Def 7
                                                 Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error
25 to 44 years                                    7020         71      6613         73      6577         73      6554         74
45 to 54 years                                    7812         71      7599         75      7554         75      7552         76
55 to 64 years                                    7847         63      7796         64      7748         65      7751         65
65 years and over                                 6924         33      6920         32      6904         33      6904         33

Region

Northeast                                         7224         54      7117         55      7080         56      7079         56
Midwest                                           6889         53      6722         54      6702         55      6711         55
South                                             7191         42      7006         43      6997         43      6985         44
West                                              6998         57      6853         59      6822         59      6813         59


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      7072         25      6913         25      6892         25      6887         26
18 to 24 years                                    6278         75      5919         76      5929         76      5929         76
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                7262        167      6780        182      6797        180      6791        180
25 years and over                                 7198         26      7083         26      7055         26      7050         27
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                7570         42      7424         44      7410         44      7397         45
  High school graduate, no college                7147         43      7032         44      6984         44      6998         44
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            6916         59      6837         60      6821         60      6801         60
           Bachelor's degree or more              6929         81      6817         82      6796         82      6783         82

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                        7433         37      7264         38      7241         38      7227         38
Worked at full-time jobs                          4275         98      4051         95      4047         93      3934         95
  50 to 52 weeks                                  3939        167      3083        137      3053        134      3000        137
Worked at part-time jobs                          4644         81      4497         79      4467         79      4406         79
Did not work                                      8699         27      8699         27      8688         28      8688         28

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                 Before taxes                              After taxes
                                                 Definition 3
                                                  plus health
                                                   insurance          Definition 4         Definition 5         Definition 6
                                                supplements to            less                 less                 plus
                                                wage or salary       Social Security          Federal           Earned Income
                                                    income            payroll taxes        income taxes          Tax Credit
                                                 Mean deficit          Mean defict         Mean deficit          Mean defict
                                                    Def 4                 Def 5                Def 6                Def 7
                                                 Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 8429         52      8387         53      8382         53      8369         54
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           7592        233      7494        234      7499        233      7470        237
    SSI                                           8530         50      8497         51      8491         52      8479         52
  Food stamps                                     8023         55      7982         55      7977         55      7955         56
  Housing assistance                              7931         52      7932         52      7935         52      7914         52
  Energy assistance                               7990         79      7849         84      7858         84      7835         85
  Food stamps and cash assist.                    8607         63      8613         62      8615         62      8602         63

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                          5957         73      5915         72      5880         72      5877         73
  Medicare                                        7212         30      7201         30      7186         30      7183         30
    Also Medicaid                                 8256         43      8236         44      8228         44      8221         45
  Medicaid                                        8150         39      8111         40      8093         41      8093         41
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                6842         60      6387         62      6362         62      6349         63

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                                                 After taxes
                                                                      Definition 8
                                                                          plus
                                                 Definition 7           nonmeans-                               Definition 10
                                                     less                tested            Definition 9             plus
                                                     State             government              plus             regular-price
                                                 income taxes        cash transfers          Medicare          school lunches
                                                  Mean defict          Mean defict         Mean deficit         Mean deficit
                                                     Def 8                Def 9               Def 10               Def 11
                                                 Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error

All unrelated individuals                         6891         25      5583         40      5691         41      5691         41

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                     6759         29      5479         47      5572         47      5572         47
  White alone                                     6755         29      5474         47      5571         47      5571         47
    White alone, not Hispanic                     6766         30      5478         52      5583         52      5583         52
Black alone or in combination                     7471         59      5684         92      5866         93      5866         93
  Black alone                                     7472         60      5676         93      5856         95      5856         95
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination                 7132        133      6605        164      6667        163      6666        163
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                     7149        135      6659        166      6727        165      6727        165
  Asian alone or in combination                   7077        139      6532        169      6593        169      6593        169
    Asian alone                                   7098        140      6595        171      6663        170      6663        170
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                        7938        376      7803        517      7801        520      7801        520
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                       8140        367      8099        565      8142        548      8142        548
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                          7149        176      5883        253      5849        253      5849        253
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                            7158        246      6003        334      5969        334      5969        334
Two or more races                                 7144        219      5782        314      5756        313      5755        313
Hispanic (of any race)                            6709         88      5511        109      5571        110      5571        110
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                      6770         30      5483         51      5585         51      5585         51

Age

15 to 24 years                                    6084         73      5965         75      5962         75      5961         75

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                                                 After taxes
                                                                      Definition 8
                                                                          plus
                                                 Definition 7           nonmeans-                               Definition 10
                                                     less                tested            Definition 9             plus
                                                     State             government              plus             regular-price
                                                 income taxes        cash transfers          Medicare          school lunches
                                                  Mean defict          Mean defict         Mean deficit         Mean deficit
                                                     Def 8                Def 9               Def 10               Def 11
                                                 Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error
25 to 44 years                                    6547         74      6033         80      6097         80      6097         80
45 to 54 years                                    7532         76      6307        102      6470        102      6470        102
55 to 64 years                                    7697         67      5972        105      6038        105      6038        105
65 years and over                                 6900         33      3528         81      3656         83      3656         83

Region

Northeast                                         7062         56      5880         93      6062         94      6061         94
Midwest                                           6685         55      5438         87      5593         88      5593         88
South                                             6980         44      5334         70      5429         71      5428         71
West                                              6807         59      5866         88      5895         88      5895         88


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      6874         26      5534         41      5642         41      5641         41
18 to 24 years                                    5920         76      5789         77      5785         77      5785         77
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                6796        180      6803        182      6790        182      6789        182
25 years and over                                 7037         27      5453         48      5593         48      5593         48
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                7391         45      5028         84      5124         86      5124         86
  High school graduate, no college                6973         44      5428         83      5638         83      5638         83
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            6804         60      5705        102      5807        103      5807        103
           Bachelor's degree or more              6760         82      6165        124      6265        124      6265        124

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                        7204         38      6285         47      6365         47      6365         47
Worked at full-time jobs                          3929         94      3847         98      3859         98      3859         98
  50 to 52 weeks                                  3006        136      3026        137      3016        136      3016        136
Worked at part-time jobs                          4369         79      4175         84      4159         84      4159         84
Did not work                                      8678         28      7484         53      7652         51      7652         51

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                                                 After taxes
                                                                      Definition 8
                                                                          plus
                                                 Definition 7           nonmeans-                               Definition 10
                                                     less                tested            Definition 9             plus
                                                     State             government              plus             regular-price
                                                 income taxes        cash transfers          Medicare          school lunches
                                                  Mean defict          Mean defict         Mean deficit         Mean deficit
                                                     Def 8                Def 9               Def 10               Def 11
                                                 Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 8354         55      6545         94      6692         94      6692         94
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           7478        236      6777        279      7090        266      7090        266
    SSI                                           8462         53      6548         99      6671         99      6671         99
  Food stamps                                     7956         56      5949         94      6259         94      6259         94
  Housing assistance                              7906         53      5672        108      6079        108      6079        108
  Energy assistance                               7838         85      5488        161      5808        161      5808        161
  Food stamps and cash assist.                    8601         63      6719        129      7001        126      7001        126

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                          5844         73      5426        116      5433        116      5433        116
  Medicare                                        7179         30      3779         73      3917         76      3917         76
    Also Medicaid                                 8222         45      4343        115      4465        119      4465        119
  Medicaid                                        8073         41      5883         77      6081         78      6081         78
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                6339         62      6187         65      6187         65      6187         65

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                                                 After taxes
                                                                                                                Definition 14
                                                 Definition 11                             Definition 13            plus
                                                     plus                                   plus other           net imputed
                                                 means-tested         Definition 12        means-tested            return
                                                  government              plus              government            on equity
                                                cash transfers          Medicaid         noncash transfers       in own home
                                                 Mean deficit         Mean deficit         Mean deficit         Mean deficit
                                                    Def 12               Def 13               Def 14               Def 15
                                                 Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error

All unrelated individuals                         5153         42      5213         43      5157         44      5218         45

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                     5104         48      5153         49      5120         50      5172         52
  White alone                                     5108         49      5154         50      5120         51      5173         53
    White alone, not Hispanic                     5137         53      5178         54      5143         55      5174         58
Black alone or in combination                     4978         96      5081         98      4875        101      4972        105
  Black alone                                     4951         97      5055        100      4846        103      4949        106
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination                 6523        171      6559        173      6656        173      6563        177
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                     6591        174      6619        175      6725        176      6618        179
  Asian alone or in combination                   6460        177      6491        178      6593        179      6512        182
    Asian alone                                   6523        180      6548        181      6658        182      6562        185
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                        7658        560      7871        522      7817        532      7559        591
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                       8051        582      8136        561      8071        579      7733        681
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                          5096        261      5226        274      5205        272      5402        281
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                            5208        344      5240        361      5188        359      5382        380
Two or more races                                 5128        326      5359        338      5346        333      5421        343
Hispanic (of any race)                            4975        114      5031        117      5040        119      5196        122
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                      5131         53      5177         54      5142         55      5171         57

Age

15 to 24 years                                    5877         75      5896         77      5795         77      5756         77

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                                                 After taxes
                                                                                                                Definition 14
                                                 Definition 11                             Definition 13            plus
                                                     plus                                   plus other           net imputed
                                                 means-tested         Definition 12        means-tested            return
                                                  government              plus              government            on equity
                                                cash transfers          Medicaid         noncash transfers       in own home
                                                 Mean deficit         Mean deficit         Mean deficit         Mean deficit
                                                    Def 12               Def 13               Def 14               Def 15
                                                 Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error
25 to 44 years                                    5522         83      5605         84      5502         86      5454         87
45 to 54 years                                    5573        110      5717        113      5536        114      5488        115
55 to 64 years                                    4849        112      4998        116      4962        120      4737        123
65 years and over                                 3185         84      3183         84      3217         90      3363        112

Region

Northeast                                         5367        100      5489        102      5402        105      5423        110
Midwest                                           5005         89      5042         91      4954         93      4980         95
South                                             4937         72      4984         73      4970         74      5159         78
West                                              5494         94      5553         96      5479         97      5385         99


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      5092         42      5150         43      5092         44      5149         46
18 to 24 years                                    5696         78      5709         79      5606         80      5564         80
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                6523        189      6519        193      6206        198      6262        198
25 years and over                                 4873         50      4945         51      4890         52      4967         55
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                4029         86      4096         89      4100         95      4363        105
  High school graduate, no college                4979         86      5050         88      4895         88      5033         94
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            5182        108      5257        109      5185        112      5056        114
           Bachelor's degree or more              6027        129      6051        129      5970        129      5759        135

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                        5694         50      5801         51      5690         52      5619         52
Worked at full-time jobs                          3809         98      3785         99      3664         99      3591        102
  50 to 52 weeks                                  3009        136      3023        138      3042        143      3186        150
Worked at part-time jobs                          3993         86      4036         89      3904         89      3835         90
Did not work                                      6723         62      6902         62      6835         63      6783         63

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                                                 After taxes
                                                                                                                Definition 14
                                                 Definition 11                             Definition 13            plus
                                                     plus                                   plus other           net imputed
                                                 means-tested         Definition 12        means-tested            return
                                                  government              plus              government            on equity
                                                cash transfers          Medicaid         noncash transfers       in own home
                                                 Mean deficit         Mean deficit         Mean deficit         Mean deficit
                                                    Def 12               Def 13               Def 14               Def 15
                                                 Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 2451         73      2381         81      2133         92      2312        110
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           4920        250      4707        265      3749        307      3676        307
    SSI                                           2045         60      1972         69      1799         79      1948        101
  Food stamps                                     4388         99      4449        105      3952        105      4042        109
  Housing assistance                              4405        120      4659        132      3520        105      3520        105
  Energy assistance                               3834        157      3802        164      3450        171      3556        185
  Food stamps and cash assist.                    2541         98      2408        110      1905        124      1964        139

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                          5327        117      5328        117      5264        118      5319        126
  Medicare                                        3048         75      3052         75      3037         80      3244         99
    Also Medicaid                                 2353        111      2352        113      2297        122      2498        155
  Medicaid                                        3956         83      4067         92      3939        100      4188        108
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                6154         65      6154         65      5989         65      5849         66

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                                          Money
                                                 Definition 14           Income
                                                     less              after taxes             Money
                                                    medical           not including           Income
                                                   programs               EITC              after taxes
                                                 Mean deficit         Mean deficit         Mean deficit
                                                    Def 16               Def 17               Def 18
                                                 Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error

All unrelated individuals                         5083         43      4991         41      4968         41

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                     5047         49      4954         47      4933         47
  White alone                                     5048         50      4955         48      4935         48
    White alone, not Hispanic                     5059         54      4982         52      4965         52
Black alone or in combination                     4791         99      4763         92      4734         93
  Black alone                                     4761        100      4732         93      4703         94
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination                 6605        173      6439        170      6404        171
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                     6678        175      6528        173      6494        175
  Asian alone or in combination                   6543        179      6381        175      6346        176
    Asian alone                                   6613        181      6467        179      6432        180
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                        7676        558      7431        581      7410        587
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                       8003        594      7831        626      7814        632
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                          5199        263      4999        255      4953        257
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                            5238        345      5128        337      5087        340
Two or more races                                 5252        326      5046        315      4999        317
Hispanic (of any race)                            5011        116      4835        109      4800        110
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                      5057         54      4980         52      4963         52

Age

15 to 24 years                                    5740         76      5820         75      5820         75
25 to 44 years                                    5463         84      5462         80      5426         81
45 to 54 years                                    5404        112      5333        107      5305        108

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                                          Money
                                                 Definition 14           Income
                                                     less              after taxes             Money
                                                    medical           not including           Income
                                                   programs               EITC              after taxes
                                                 Mean deficit         Mean deficit         Mean deficit
                                                    Def 16               Def 17               Def 18
                                                 Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error
55 to 64 years                                    4834        118      4635        107      4581        108
65 years and over                                 3174         87      2965         78      2965         78

Region

Northeast                                         5332        102      5045         96      5037         97
Midwest                                           4845         91      4867         86      4839         86
South                                             4908         73      4811         70      4783         71
West                                              5420         96      5379         91      5356         92


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      5019         43      4932         41      4908         41
18 to 24 years                                    5555         78      5642         77      5642         77
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                6167        195      6347        191      6341        192
25 years and over                                 4812         51      4687         48      4654         48
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                4032         93      3843         81      3799         81
  High school graduate, no college                4809         86      4751         82      4723         83
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            5123        110      5075        105      5043        106
           Bachelor's degree or more              5884        128      5865        126      5851        127

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                        5597         51      5581         49      5552         49
Worked at full-time jobs                          3677         98      3979         95      3863         96
  50 to 52 weeks                                  3032        142      3028        128      2946        131
Worked at part-time jobs                          3840         86      4068         84      3988         85
Did not work                                      6699         63      6488         62      6488         62

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 2202         87      2307         66      2299         66

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                                          Money
                                                 Definition 14           Income
                                                     less              after taxes             Money
                                                    medical           not including           Income
                                                   programs               EITC              after taxes
                                                 Mean deficit         Mean deficit         Mean deficit
                                                    Def 16               Def 17               Def 18
                                                 Value  Std error     Value  Std error     Value  Std error
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           3715        275      4977        245      4965        246
    SSI                                           1861         76      1928         54      1920         54
  Food stamps                                     3894        100      4064         93      4037         93
  Housing assistance                              3555        104      3813        107      3783        107
  Energy assistance                               3505        163      3582        148      3550        148
  Food stamps and cash assist.                    2017        121      2355         88      2346         88

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                          5288        117      5040        108      4999        109
  Medicare                                        2978         76      2761         66      2760         66
    Also Medicaid                                 2278        118      2026         87      2023         87
  Medicaid                                        3830         91      3682         77      3663         78
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                5989         65      6170         65      6154         65

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                               Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8

All unrelated individuals                         8563     16087     15944     15820     16364     16439     16383     16427

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                     6344     12818     12696     12591     13028     13089     13042     13084
  White alone                                     6224     12642     12521     12420     12854     12914     12867     12909
    White alone, not Hispanic                     5136     11195     11076     10995     11296     11353     11313     11353
Black alone or in combination                     1687      2563      2545      2530      2620      2635      2625      2627
  Black alone                                     1652      2519      2500      2485      2575      2589      2580      2582
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination                  445       583       581       574       583       583       583       583
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                      423       555       554       551       560       560       560       560
  Asian alone or in combination                    422       548       547       540       549       549       549       550
    Asian alone                                    402       526       525       521       530       530       530       531
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                          29        41        40        40        40        40        40        40
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                         21        29        29        29        29        29        29        29
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                           224       321       318       317       329       330       330       330
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                             129       174       173       172       181       181       181       181
Two or more races                                  135       198       196       192       195       196       196       196
Hispanic (of any race)                            1226      1608      1609      1589      1728      1731      1725      1727
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                      5232     11344     11223     11139     11443     11501     11461     11501

Age

15 to 24 years                                    2232      2345      2337      2305      2509      2511      2509      2517
25 to 44 years                                    2196      2502      2500      2451      2668      2691      2662      2671
45 to 54 years                                    1337      1824      1812      1800      1874      1889      1876      1882
55 to 64 years                                    1208      2058      2048      2025      2056      2071      2058      2074
65 years and over                                 1589      7357      7248      7238      7257      7278      7278      7283

Region

Northeast                                         1697      3175      3148      3112      3186      3205      3195      3205
Midwest                                           1890      3717      3696      3654      3789      3807      3788      3812

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                               Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8
South                                             3152      5783      5710      5697      5916      5932      5918      5924
West                                              1823      3411      3390      3358      3473      3494      3482      3487


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      8408     15930     15792     15669     16212     16286     16230     16274
18 to 24 years                                    2077      2188      2184      2154      2357      2358      2356      2364
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                 351       373       372       366       402       402       402       402
25 years and over                                 6330     13742     13608     13515     13855     13928     13874     13910
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                1972      4078      4040      4021      4127      4138      4130      4135
  High school graduate, no college                2172      5141      5090      5051      5175      5218      5186      5209
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            1325      2920      2888      2876      2941      2953      2944      2945
           Bachelor's degree or more               861      1602      1590      1567      1612      1620      1614      1621

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                        5907      7633      7604      7548      7840      7878      7843      7876
Worked at full-time jobs                           811       900       900       874      1011      1023      1011      1019
  50 to 52 weeks                                   461       469       468       424       616       631       612       616
Worked at part-time jobs                          1179      1439      1434      1404      1559      1576      1553      1571
Did not work                                      3917      5294      5270      5270      5270      5279      5279      5286

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 1089      1747      1740      1739      1753      1755      1755      1758
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI            140       181       179       179       184       184       184       184
    SSI                                            967      1595      1589      1589      1598      1600      1600      1603
  Food stamps                                     1576      2181      2171      2166      2195      2198      2195      2196
  Housing assistance                              1161      2188      2168      2165      2177      2177      2177      2179
  Energy assistance                                571       998       993       990      1015      1015      1015      1015
  Food stamps and cash assist.                     667       884       878       878       880       880       880       880

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                          1064      2328      2295      2170      2217      2235      2224      2239
  Medicare                                        2138      8816      8699      8688      8719      8742      8742      8750
    Also Medicaid                                  829      1988      1972      1971      1979      1981      1981      1981
  Medicaid                                        2148      3626      3607      3601      3636      3646      3638      3648

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                               Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                3131      3365      3353      3353      3694      3721      3688      3700

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                               Defin 9  Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16

All unrelated individuals                         9433      9050      9049      8551      8291      7758      7153      7997

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                     6991      6731      6731      6376      6196      5863      5394      6043
  White alone                                     6867      6609      6609      6262      6092      5767      5305      5943
    White alone, not Hispanic                     5611      5386      5386      5105      4969      4700      4298      4855
Black alone or in combination                     1867      1759      1759      1641      1571      1404      1279      1455
  Black alone                                     1829      1723      1723      1608      1538      1372      1254      1423
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination                  475       462       462       437       431       407       399       414
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                      454       441       441       418       414       390       383       396
  Asian alone or in combination                    450       437       437       414       410       386       377       392
    Asian alone                                    433       420       420       398       394       370       363       376
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                          30        30        30        27        26        26        26        27
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                         20        20        20        20        20        20        20        20
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                           241       236       236       226       212       193       182       199
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                             142       140       140       135       130       121       113       124
Two or more races                                  140       137       137       128       118       108       100       112
Hispanic (of any race)                            1411      1372      1372      1297      1259      1187      1119      1216
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                      5710      5483      5483      5198      5051      4774      4370      4933

Age

15 to 24 years                                    2397      2396      2396      2384      2336      2287      2276      2340
25 to 44 years                                    2407      2370      2370      2300      2214      2086      2063      2140
45 to 54 years                                    1517      1439      1439      1316      1255      1173      1105      1219
55 to 64 years                                    1350      1282      1282      1137      1075       956       846       994
65 years and over                                 1762      1563      1563      1414      1412      1256       864      1305

Region

Northeast                                         1842      1721      1721      1603      1525      1389      1283      1434
Midwest                                           2036      1956      1955      1900      1841      1703      1585      1778

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                               Defin 9  Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16
South                                             3434      3316      3316      3202      3132      2944      2654      3019
West                                              2120      2057      2057      1845      1793      1722      1632      1766


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      9282      8899      8899      8400      8143      7611      7007      7849
18 to 24 years                                    2246      2245      2245      2233      2188      2140      2129      2192
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                 386       386       386       378       370       361       357       370
25 years and over                                 7035      6654      6654      6167      5955      5471      4877      5657
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                2264      2120      2120      1902      1810      1568      1338      1627
  High school graduate, no college                2380      2233      2233      2104      2029      1899      1681      1974
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            1477      1420      1420      1317      1280      1190      1098      1221
           Bachelor's degree or more               913       880       880       844       836       814       760       835

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                        6437      6253      6253      5905      5666      5330      5105      5503
Worked at full-time jobs                           910       906       906       900       889       851       826       864
  50 to 52 weeks                                   605       605       605       602       592       560       569       570
Worked at part-time jobs                          1332      1319      1319      1266      1209      1161      1123      1208
Did not work                                      4195      4027      4027      3739      3568      3318      3157      3432

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 1590      1426      1426       956       807       560       481       624
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI            169       160       160       142       129        97        99       116
    SSI                                           1446      1291      1291       832       695       471       394       517
  Food stamps                                     1736      1579      1579      1418      1297       963       886      1026
  Housing assistance                              1331      1135      1135       930       800       428       428       440
  Energy assistance                                659       599       599       533       495       372       322       397
  Food stamps and cash assist.                     813       727       727       566       478       283       249       309

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                          1016      1009      1009       992       988       960       872       962
  Medicare                                        2447      2064      2064      1785      1774      1532      1086      1626
    Also Medicaid                                 1124       884       884       611       599       442       325       465
  Medicaid                                        2652      2413      2413      1948      1688      1354      1200      1522

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                               Defin 9  Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                3445      3445      3445      3438      3438      3366      3307      3366

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                              Defin 17  Defin 18

All unrelated individuals                         9140      9098

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                     6814      6775
  White alone                                     6692      6653
    White alone, not Hispanic                     5454      5421
Black alone or in combination                     1773      1770
  Black alone                                     1739      1736
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination                  454       454
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                      432       432
  Asian alone or in combination                    431       431
    Asian alone                                    411       411
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                          29        29
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                         21        21
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                           236       236
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                             140       140
Two or more races                                  137       137
Hispanic (of any race)                            1388      1382
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                      5552      5519

Age

15 to 24 years                                    2451      2450
25 to 44 years                                    2431      2402
45 to 54 years                                    1426      1415
55 to 64 years                                    1243      1241
65 years and over                                 1589      1589

Region

Northeast                                         1787      1776
Midwest                                           2022      2016

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                              Defin 17  Defin 18
South                                             3371      3357
West                                              1961      1949


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      8988      8945
18 to 24 years                                    2299      2297
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                 393       393
25 years and over                                 6689      6648
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                2086      2081
  High school graduate, no college                2293      2277
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            1398      1385
           Bachelor's degree or more               912       905

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                        6198      6173
Worked at full-time jobs                           963       952
  50 to 52 weeks                                   704       688
Worked at part-time jobs                          1325      1311
Did not work                                      3910      3910

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 1088      1088
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI            143       143
    SSI                                            964       964
  Food stamps                                     1600      1596
  Housing assistance                              1157      1157
  Energy assistance                                593       593
  Food stamps and cash assist.                     663       663

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                          1207      1199
  Medicare                                        2134      2134
    Also Medicaid                                  828       828
  Medicaid                                        2174      2174

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                              Defin 17  Defin 18
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                3468      3438

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                  Definition 1          Definition 2          Definition 3       Definit
                                              Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg

All unrelated individuals                     44401192  3.33248E11  1.1365E8   9.2592E11  1.1285E8  9.20504E11  1.1212E8

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                 32765580  2.45162E11  88889863  7.16887E11  88173149  7.11893E11  87568171
  White alone                                 32183239  2.41047E11  87630271  7.06581E11  86924410  7.01684E11  86345393
    White alone, not Hispanic                 26418744  1.96511E11  77295056  6.20427E11  76589733  6.15551E11  76088984
Black alone or in combination                  8268429  6.07877E10  19616400  1.66009E11  19565871  1.65978E11  19471623
  Black alone                                  8052006   5.9124E10  19268591  1.63113E11  19218062  1.63082E11  19134358
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination              2881290  2.34036E10   4193752  3.49111E10   4164991  3.46262E10   4122487
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                  2780525   2.2726E10   4027100  3.35869E10   3999995  3.33112E10   3969182
  Asian alone or in combination                2710802  2.19446E10   3923321  3.26092E10   3894560  3.23242E10   3852607
    Asian alone                                2620643  2.13418E10   3791672   3.1586E10   3764567  3.13104E10   3733965
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                      207792  1772819490    314843  2672879764    313198  2663627126    312443
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                     159769  1384180920    235316  2000821380    235316  2000821380    235105
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                       1161404  8729351786   2372545  1.97636E10   2352908  1.95616E10   2336615
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                          707639  5446056135   1300276    1.094E10   1289835  1.08252E10   1280938
Two or more races                               677896  4904845246   1423755  1.16989E10   1412902  1.16024E10   1386737
Hispanic (of any race)                         6474770  4.99351E10  11525419  9.61464E10  11520389  9.60375E10  11428424
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                  26882346   1.9976E11  78370800  6.29307E11  77654623  6.24335E11  77136298

Age

15 to 24 years                                13862208  1.07951E11  15130879  1.19973E11  15045152  1.19273E11  14832387
25 to 44 years                                12780733  1.00426E11  17527569  1.47346E11  17490963  1.46997E11  17205260
45 to 54 years                                 7443826  5.83189E10  14207107  1.24001E11  14164143  1.23818E11  14065035
55 to 64 years                                 5642552  4.04015E10  16029820   1.3889E11  15981135  1.38582E11  15893187
65 years and over                              4671872  2.61497E10  50754506  3.95711E11  50163700  3.91834E11  50120627

Region

Northeast                                      8852661  6.75065E10  22871061  1.87082E11  22678925  1.85655E11  22476252

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                  Definition 1          Definition 2          Definition 3       Definit
                                              Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg
Midwest                                        9510700  6.95085E10  25541095   2.0517E11  25344268  2.03727E11  25170508
South                                         15799515  1.17787E11  41390795  3.39519E11  41079625  3.37707E11  40970254
West                                          10238316  7.84452E10  23846930  1.94148E11  23742275  1.93416E11  23499482


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                  43079568  3.21518E11   1.123E8  9.13935E11  1.1153E8  9.08782E11  1.1081E8
18 to 24 years                                12540583  9.62212E10  13781449  1.07987E11  13729924  1.07551E11  13522504
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma             2430280   2.0013E10   2685073  2.25702E10   2674578  2.24727E10   2660417
25 years and over                             30538985  2.25296E11  98519002  8.05947E11  97799941  8.01231E11  97284109
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma             7807291  5.28815E10  30673048  2.54687E11  30515777  2.53816E11  30436985
  High school graduate, no college            10604067  7.87613E10  36557456  2.98069E11  36273920  2.96114E11  36097376
  College: Less than bachelor's degree         6896097  5.22416E10  20191729    1.632E11  19999388  1.61946E11  19888941
           Bachelor's degree or more           5231529   4.1412E10  11096769  8.99919E10  11010855   8.9355E10  10860807

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                    33817128  2.61726E11  56731512  4.82394E11  56551350  4.81121E11  56097760
Worked at full-time jobs                       3451272  1.98412E10   3990527  2.36416E10   3997815   2.3618E10   3736248
  50 to 52 weeks                               1807282  1.18234E10   1842270  1.21356E10   1850062  1.22061E10   1669623
Worked at part-time jobs                       4954751   2.9334E10   6758083  4.20855E10   6709619  4.19734E10   6517597
Did not work                                  25411105  2.12551E11  45982902  4.16667E11  45843916   4.1553E11  45843916

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                              2494962  9933470409  14729236  1.30624E11  14675173  1.30199E11  14659957
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI         709216  4530156859   1381524  1.19374E10   1369700  1.18278E10   1361934
    SSI                                        1843792  5708813809  13595939  1.20925E11  13559394  1.20651E11  13551943
  Food stamps                                  6359881  4.31489E10  17486013   1.5139E11  17414241  1.50956E11  17379440
  Housing assistance                           4354804  2.86533E10  17335542  1.47625E11  17217235  1.46931E11  17171340
  Energy assistance                            2072528  1.35601E10   7941075  6.83013E10   7924043  6.82339E10   7912546
  Food stamps and cash assist.                 1549443  6347552214   7603540  6.78634E10   7567407  6.76191E10   7559641

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                       5802294  4.28992E10  13773603  1.02861E11  13656710  1.02163E11  12928113
  Medicare                                     5850049  3.18633E10  63373455  5.09838E11  62712948  5.05487E11  62659948

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                  Definition 1          Definition 2          Definition 3       Definit
                                              Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg
    Also Medicaid                              1669916  7545134624  16377658  1.40868E11  16278250  1.40202E11  16274147
  Medicaid                                     7888903  5.16837E10  29492414  2.56445E11  29373797  2.55601E11  29346931
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                            20750364  1.69345E11  23008848  1.90015E11  22940926   1.8941E11  22940926

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                            Definition 4      Definition 5          Definition 6          Definition 7
                                              Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg

All unrelated individuals                     9.15359E11   1.134E8  9.22719E11  1.1355E8  9.23037E11   1.131E8  9.20007E11

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                 7.07539E11  88606817   7.1342E11  88726156  7.13642E11  88363801  7.11278E11
  White alone                                 6.97524E11  87368040  7.03296E11  87486678  7.03519E11  87130915  7.01203E11
    White alone, not Hispanic                 6.11823E11  76911496  6.16605E11  77009756  6.16812E11  76735730  6.14918E11
Black alone or in combination                 1.65394E11  19651199  1.66498E11  19687092  1.66575E11  19615447  1.66052E11
  Black alone                                 1.62623E11  19310700  1.63698E11  19346335  1.63775E11  19276623  1.63271E11
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination             3.43045E10   4171259  3.46047E10   4174650  3.46212E10   4157392  3.45034E10
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                 3.30269E10   4013707  3.33085E10   4017058  3.33249E10   4000753  3.32125E10
  Asian alone or in combination                3.2005E10   3898570  3.22821E10   3901961  3.22986E10   3885172  3.21848E10
    Asian alone                               3.10262E10   3776109  3.12863E10   3779459  3.13026E10   3763625  3.11943E10
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                    2661046138    315725  2686854695    315752  2686903999    315086  2681904291
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                   2000674839    237060  2021412678    237060  2021412678    236590  2017332900
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                      1.94475E10   2366704  1.96494E10   2368659  1.96506E10   2355732  1.95635E10
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                         1.0777E10   1298575  1.08877E10   1299876  1.08884E10   1293244  1.08493E10
Two or more races                             1.14086E10   1404600  1.15297E10   1405302  1.15303E10   1397630  1.14722E10
Hispanic (of any race)                        9.54956E10  11646511   9.6589E10  11668210  9.66056E10  11581046  9.61425E10
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                  6.20499E11  77972242  6.25372E11  78071194  6.25579E11  77792019  6.23649E11

Age

15 to 24 years                                1.17837E11  15265019  1.20443E11  15296360  1.20472E11  15288818    1.204E11
25 to 44 years                                1.44996E11  17642828   1.4729E11  17694680  1.47388E11  17448415   1.4586E11
45 to 54 years                                1.23006E11  14243108  1.24032E11  14273472  1.24119E11  14164686  1.23386E11
55 to 64 years                                1.37925E11  16030946   1.3882E11  16045793  1.38857E11  15952316  1.38159E11
65 years and over                             3.91595E11  50213183  3.92134E11  50244406  3.92201E11  50244392  3.92201E11

Region

Northeast                                     1.84027E11  22671349  1.85168E11  22691978  1.85204E11  22614132  1.84682E11

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                            Definition 4      Definition 5          Definition 6          Definition 7
                                              Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg
Midwest                                       2.02736E11  25473713  2.04523E11  25514359  2.04623E11  25422758   2.0401E11
South                                         3.36949E11  41446408  3.39585E11  41509849  3.39712E11  41339716   3.3856E11
West                                          1.91647E11  23803614  1.93444E11  23838525  1.93498E11  23722021  1.92754E11


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                  9.03654E11  1.1208E8  9.10947E11  1.1224E8  9.11263E11  1.1178E8  9.08232E11
18 to 24 years                                1.06132E11  13948687   1.0867E11  13979592  1.08698E11  13972050  1.08626E11
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            2.23405E10   2723881  2.27624E10   2730687  2.27684E10   2728520  2.27423E10
25 years and over                             7.97522E11  98130066  8.02277E11  98258351  8.02565E11  97809809  7.99607E11
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            2.53302E11  30638075  2.54403E11  30662107  2.54444E11  30547562  2.53686E11
  High school graduate, no college            2.95153E11  36392500  2.96738E11  36446367  2.96861E11  36291474  2.95892E11
  College: Less than bachelor's degree        1.60993E11  20110827  1.62324E11  20140347  1.62397E11  20020143   1.6158E11
           Bachelor's degree or more          8.80747E10  10988664  8.88105E10  11009530  8.88629E10  10950630  8.84485E10

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                    4.78058E11  56953326  4.83303E11  57043813  4.83525E11  56683479  4.80957E11
Worked at full-time jobs                      2.18798E10   4096604  2.39906E10   4142097  2.41143E10   3979073  2.30142E10
  50 to 52 weeks                              1.06258E10   1898815  1.15937E10   1928250   1.1611E10   1835067  1.11697E10
Worked at part-time jobs                      4.06488E10   7012806  4.37828E10   7041033  4.38234E10   6843723  4.23557E10
Did not work                                   4.1553E11  45843916   4.1553E11  45860683  4.15587E11  45860683  4.15587E11

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                             1.30043E11  14703819  1.30343E11  14707683  1.30351E11  14683771  1.30156E11
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       1.17397E10   1379511  1.18317E10   1380461  1.18324E10   1375092  1.18025E10
    SSI                                       1.20583E11  13578685  1.20795E11  13581598  1.20802E11  13562599  1.20634E11
  Food stamps                                 1.50675E11  17522162  1.51641E11  17534047  1.51668E11  17461862  1.51107E11
  Housing assistance                          1.46549E11  17264066  1.47158E11  17269972  1.47176E11  17224559  1.46806E11
  Energy assistance                           6.81225E10   7963186   6.8397E10   7972190  6.84215E10   7948890  6.82655E10
  Food stamps and cash assist.                 6.7531E10   7578946  6.76761E10   7580200    6.768E10   7568929   6.7584E10

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                      9.70183E10  13111878  9.80532E10  13140004  9.81423E10  13070137  9.77354E10
  Medicare                                    5.05138E11  62778418  5.05886E11  62817506  5.05968E11  62794286  5.05768E11

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                            Definition 4      Definition 5          Definition 6          Definition 7
                                              Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg
    Also Medicaid                             1.40146E11  16294881  1.40309E11  16300811  1.40329E11  16287554  1.40211E11
  Medicaid                                    2.55383E11  29489701  2.56326E11  29506361  2.56366E11  29439365  2.55847E11
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                             1.8941E11  23594335  1.93058E11  23673433  1.93189E11  23414577   1.9152E11

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                  Definition 8          Definition 9          Definition 10      Definit
                                              Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg

All unrelated individuals                     1.1319E8  9.20148E11  52661348  4.10418E11  51498000  4.01521E11  51496229

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                 88440275  7.11391E11  38298963  2.95576E11  37506162  2.89263E11  37504790
  White alone                                 87206498  7.01315E11  37591980   2.9017E11  36819094  2.84068E11  36817873
    White alone, not Hispanic                 76809011  6.15042E11  30733839  2.35717E11  30067355  2.30265E11  30066344
Black alone or in combination                 19628614  1.66079E11  10611239  8.40663E10  10316428  8.21698E10  10315943
  Black alone                                 19289313  1.63297E11  10381269  8.23249E10  10087134   8.0429E10  10086792
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination              4161252  3.45141E10   3136983  2.55832E10   3076818   2.5062E10   3076761
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                  4004566  3.32236E10   3024340  2.47389E10   2965013  2.42238E10   2964964
  Asian alone or in combination                3888870  3.21946E10   2941202  2.38793E10   2881998  2.33673E10   2881941
    Asian alone                                3767299  3.12046E10   2858807  2.32955E10   2800440  2.27896E10   2800391
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                      315289  2682634397    234748  2026509296    232949  2011137689    232942
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                     236693  2018059959    164959  1442444779    163999  1433190838    163999
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                       2356513  1.95552E10   1418339  1.13309E10   1382477  1.09532E10   1382470
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                         1293076  1.08394E10    853328  6936379027    837454  6769993372    837447
Two or more races                              1398614  1.14734E10    811005  6248956954    789878  6031022582    789728
Hispanic (of any race)                        11583786  9.61326E10   7773268  6.18227E10   7641336  6.09543E10   7641117
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                  77866203  6.23773E11  31306152  2.40141E11  30624449  2.34548E11  30623296

Age

15 to 24 years                                15314392  1.20459E11  14297692  1.11152E11  14283168  1.11022E11  14281397
25 to 44 years                                17483683  1.45919E11  14521863  1.17546E11  14451951    1.172E11  14451951
45 to 54 years                                14174129  1.23403E11   9566111  7.94649E10   9310095  7.74076E10   9310095
55 to 64 years                                15961354   1.3818E11   8058918  6.41311E10   7738908   6.1375E10   7738908
65 years and over                             50257935  3.92187E11   6216764  3.81241E10   5713878  3.45161E10   5713878

Region

Northeast                                     22629794  1.84711E11  10832437  8.62129E10  10433499  8.31216E10  10433154

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                  Definition 8          Definition 9          Definition 10      Definit
                                              Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg
Midwest                                       25484317  2.04186E11  11074505  8.49214E10  10937672  8.41855E10  10937090
South                                         41344817  3.38495E11  18319169  1.40965E11  17999263  1.38836E11  17998893
West                                          23732565  1.92756E11  12435237  9.83184E10  12127566  9.53772E10  12127092


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                  1.1187E8  9.08371E11  51367396  3.98841E11  50204048  3.89944E11  50203340
18 to 24 years                                13997295  1.08682E11  13003740   9.9575E10  12989216  9.94452E10  12988509
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma             2730339  2.27435E10   2627897  2.18398E10   2618029  2.17376E10   2617581
25 years and over                             97877101   7.9969E11  38363656  2.99266E11  37214832  2.90499E11  37214832
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            30559223  2.53684E11  11384605  8.66138E10  10861686  8.23139E10  10861686
  High school graduate, no college            36320105  2.95921E11  12920319  1.01246E11  12592483  9.88873E10  12592483
  College: Less than bachelor's degree        20037784  1.61622E11   8428914  6.63927E10   8248317  6.51298E10   8248317
           Bachelor's degree or more          10959988  8.84624E10   5629818  4.50139E10   5512345  4.41678E10   5512345

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                    56738941  4.81075E11  40454605  3.27239E11  39800548  3.22019E11  39800548
Worked at full-time jobs                       4004941  2.30779E10   3498666   1.9794E10   3497814  1.97937E10   3497814
  50 to 52 weeks                               1851367    1.118E10   1830368  1.10329E10   1823991  1.09648E10   1823991
Worked at part-time jobs                       6864584  4.23771E10   5561689  3.33559E10   5486941  3.27537E10   5486941
Did not work                                  45869416   4.1562E11  31394250   2.7409E11  30815793  2.69471E11  30815793

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                             14686517  1.30159E11  10405988  8.62374E10   9542474  7.81887E10   9542474
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI        1376501  1.18059E10   1147005  9567751763   1134031  9498869463   1134031
    SSI                                       13563937  1.20633E11   9468825  7.85341E10   8612436  7.04961E10   8612436
  Food stamps                                 17472310  1.51143E11  10326167  8.27115E10   9880429  7.94144E10   9880429
  Housing assistance                          17228433  1.46797E11   7548359   5.9297E10   6901540  5.41438E10   6901540
  Energy assistance                            7952062  6.82719E10   3618439  2.88898E10   3478739  2.76692E10   3478739
  Food stamps and cash assist.                 7568486  6.75826E10   5459258  4.55036E10   5089988  4.23703E10   5089988

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                      13086989  9.77567E10   5511266  4.10843E10   5481757  4.08493E10   5481200
  Medicare                                    62811073  5.05756E11   9248849   6.0507E10   8086780  5.16321E10   8086754

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                  Definition 8          Definition 9          Definition 10      Definit
                                              Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg
    Also Medicaid                             16289479  1.40212E11   4882291  3.47133E10   3948952  2.65658E10   3948933
  Medicaid                                    29450238  2.55876E11  15605064  1.25668E11  14671724   1.1752E11  14671489
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                            23456601  1.91603E11  21312711  1.72749E11  21312711  1.72749E11  21312255

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                           Definition 11      Definition 12         Definition 13         Definition 14
                                              Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg

All unrelated individuals                      4.0149E11  44061852  3.30759E11  43219212  3.26732E11  40007258  2.98365E11

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                 2.89239E11  32544778  2.43048E11  31929262   2.3997E11  30016136  2.23213E11
  White alone                                 2.84047E11  31985944  2.39094E11  31393619  2.36104E11  29531021  2.19863E11
    White alone, not Hispanic                 2.30248E11  26226025  1.94623E11  25726033  1.92072E11  24174981  1.78644E11
Black alone or in combination                 8.21608E10   8166075  6.06009E10   7980764  5.98064E10   6843469  4.96383E10
  Black alone                                 8.04227E10   7959885  5.90584E10   7774921  5.82652E10   6649144  4.81822E10
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination             2.50609E10   2848036  2.30858E10   2829204    2.302E10   2710872  2.20553E10
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                 2.42229E10   2756460  2.24353E10   2739441  2.23737E10   2621254  2.14114E10
  Asian alone or in combination               2.33663E10   2676608  2.16135E10   2658847  2.15499E10   2541928  2.06017E10
    Asian alone                               2.27887E10   2595750  2.10373E10   2579232  2.09766E10   2462313  2.00285E10
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                    2010995050    208858  1787304320    207426  1784867754    206013  1768349374
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                   1433190838    160136  1397046493    159635  1396115825    158367  1381944376
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                      1.09531E10   1151982  8667128285   1105463  8489109681   1005142  7458529737
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                        6769859231    705697  5426363386    680904  5333545809    629843  4791696830
Two or more races                             6028243992    654440  4745805070    630902  4656420808    576570  4118470341
Hispanic (of any race)                        6.09505E10   6452170  4.97653E10   6332057  4.92105E10   5984814  4.61829E10
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                  2.34528E11  26670972  1.97771E11  26147787  1.95131E11  24547830  1.81201E11

Age

15 to 24 years                                1.10991E11  14010956  1.08218E11  13771308  1.06916E11  13253867  1.01757E11
25 to 44 years                                  1.172E11  12699858  9.91998E10  12408103  9.75979E10  11475389  8.90536E10
45 to 54 years                                7.74076E10   7332269  5.76984E10   7174567  5.70681E10   6490913  5.02339E10
55 to 64 years                                 6.1375E10   5514019  3.98766E10   5370450  3.94139E10   4745828  3.41415E10
65 years and over                             3.45161E10   4504751  2.57663E10   4494784  2.57363E10   4041260  2.31799E10

Region

Northeast                                     8.31153E10   8605941   6.5777E10   8368904  6.46035E10   7501850  5.67299E10

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                           Definition 11      Definition 12         Definition 13         Definition 14
                                              Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg
Midwest                                       8.41751E10   9508681  6.97335E10   9283948   6.8666E10   8435627  6.13762E10
South                                         1.38831E11  15809240  1.17582E11  15608695  1.16667E11  14633749  1.08212E11
West                                           9.5369E10  10137990  7.76664E10   9957665  7.67951E10   9436032  7.20468E10


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                  3.89931E11  42773626  3.19258E11  41939806  3.15302E11  38753058  2.87237E11
18 to 24 years                                9.94323E10  12722730  9.67166E10  12491902  9.54858E10  11999667   9.0628E10
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            2.17295E10   2463515  2.01501E10   2409841  1.97902E10   2238984  1.80039E10
25 years and over                             2.90499E11  30050897  2.22541E11  29447904  2.19816E11  26753391  1.96609E11
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            8.23139E10   7660926  5.24633E10   7415196  5.14842E10   6427739   4.4372E10
  High school graduate, no college            9.88873E10  10477110  7.83312E10  10246132  7.71471E10   9294334  6.80657E10
  College: Less than bachelor's degree        6.51298E10   6827471  5.16084E10   6727258  5.11597E10   6169930  4.62736E10
           Bachelor's degree or more          4.41678E10   5085389  4.01383E10   5059318  4.00253E10   4861387  3.78975E10

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                    3.22019E11  33623075  2.60611E11  32870898  2.57094E11  30329121  2.33238E11
Worked at full-time jobs                      1.97937E10   3430190  1.93196E10   3364930  1.89675E10   3117535  1.71664E10
  50 to 52 weeks                              1.09648E10   1812765  1.08721E10   1788873  1.07911E10   1703301  1.03554E10
Worked at part-time jobs                      3.27537E10   5054468  2.96553E10   4878883  2.89385E10   4531471  2.62181E10
Did not work                                  2.69471E11  25138417  2.11636E11  24627085  2.09188E11  22680114  1.89854E11

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                             7.81887E10   2344105  9632752125   1921436  8043385684   1194054  4685245089
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       9498869463    699228  4459004351    604939  3779698518    365133  2086938038
    SSI                                       7.04961E10   1702195  5478611642   1371188  4565365244    847977  2654946890
  Food stamps                                 7.94144E10   6220469  4.30585E10   5772018  4.07472E10   3805728  2.33165E10
  Housing assistance                          5.41438E10   4097311  2.80579E10   3726889    2.639E10   1506274  6923910171
  Energy assistance                           2.76692E10   2041973  1.34623E10   1880449  1.24338E10   1283656  7694783369
  Food stamps and cash assist.                4.23703E10   1439040  6135859191   1152209  5004133990    539853  2024356071

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                      4.08408E10   5285471  3.90282E10   5265462   3.8881E10   5054848  3.69297E10
  Medicare                                    5.16317E10   5440366     3.09E10   5412729  3.08386E10   4653762  2.61706E10

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                           Definition 11      Definition 12         Definition 13         Definition 14
                                              Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg
    Also Medicaid                             2.65655E10   1437365  7072319125   1409729  7010918418   1015411  4688264701
  Medicaid                                    1.17516E11   7705896  5.14315E10   6865459  4.74346E10   5333515   3.5623E10
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                             1.7274E11  21154330  1.70952E11  21154330  1.70952E11  20160938  1.59668E11

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                  Definition 15         Definition 16         Definition 17      Definit
                                              Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg

All unrelated individuals                     37328027  2.78723E11  40652669  3.00983E11  45619639  3.39183E11  45196340

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                 27898983  2.07654E11  30495576  2.25175E11  33756499   2.4984E11  33419184
  White alone                                 27442627  2.04513E11  29997869  2.21771E11  33161434  2.45635E11  32829915
    White alone, not Hispanic                 22239569  1.64267E11  24559345  1.80193E11  27173003  2.00153E11  26919698
Black alone or in combination                  6360124  4.62144E10   6969423  5.01027E10   8446463  6.18281E10   8380120
  Black alone                                  6203788  4.50292E10   6774796  4.86461E10   8227463  6.01418E10   8162568
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination              2618299  2.11856E10   2733909  2.21786E10   2925716  2.36182E10   2910172
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                  2533807  2.05612E10   2643048  2.15317E10   2819333   2.2913E10   2804642
  Asian alone or in combination                2456160  1.97996E10   2564503   2.0724E10   2752213  2.21381E10   2737018
    Asian alone                                2381488  1.92432E10   2483644  2.01478E10   2656888  2.15097E10   2642548
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                      199208  1700675140    206836  1769657099    212297  1799040464    211687
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                     151745  1317032268    158830  1382897871    161871  1402352576    161521
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                        982862  7415919760   1034713  7580577408   1181075  8835211826   1170158
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                          605811  4732719651    648368  4863229646    719180  5490088243    713443
Two or more races                               542569  3887455448    589161  4172578463    692803  5004011025    686346
Hispanic (of any race)                         5814396  4.51181E10   6092233  4.66399E10   6713304  5.09268E10   6631505
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                  22596450  1.66668E11  24944785  1.82805E11  27647587  2.03479E11  27389107

Age

15 to 24 years                                13100441  1.00314E11  13432583  1.02582E11  14264271  1.09944E11  14256729
25 to 44 years                                11250889   8.7093E10  11688483  9.00713E10  13277574  1.02716E11  13033354
45 to 54 years                                 6065890  4.63903E10   6585878  5.05544E10   7605446  5.91991E10   7506455
55 to 64 years                                 4005817   2.7663E10   4804713  3.42838E10   5758959  4.10422E10   5686427
65 years and over                              2904990  1.72631E10   4141013  2.34917E10   4713390  2.62817E10   4713375

Region

Northeast                                      6956417    5.301E10   7648982  5.73094E10   9014850  6.80598E10   8945234

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                  Definition 15         Definition 16         Definition 17      Definit
                                              Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg
Midwest                                        7895377  5.71783E10   8613599  6.20525E10   9840300  7.13075E10   9756070
South                                         13690694  1.02157E11  14816804  1.08911E11  16216793  1.19656E11  16056040
West                                           8785539  6.63776E10   9573284  7.27102E10  10547696  8.01599E10  10438995


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                  36073827  2.67595E11  39393902  2.89821E11  44324235  3.27641E11  43900936
18 to 24 years                                11846241  8.91851E10  12173816  9.14199E10  12968868  9.84025E10  12961326
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma             2237079   1.8025E10   2280504  1.82317E10   2493609  2.03799E10   2491442
25 years and over                             24227586  1.78409E11  27220086  1.98401E11  31355368  2.29239E11  30939611
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma             5840095  4.13276E10   6559991   4.4865E10   8014965  5.38223E10   7905448
  High school graduate, no college             8459870  6.26646E10   9491925  6.87889E10  10896034  8.01912E10  10754357
  College: Less than bachelor's degree         5550801  4.07097E10   6257255  4.66514E10   7093945  5.32318E10   6986168
           Bachelor's degree or more           4376820  3.37076E10   4910915  3.80959E10   5350424  4.19934E10   5293639

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                    28686123  2.18419E11  30801914  2.35109E11  34589706  2.66012E11  34276080
Worked at full-time jobs                       2965056  1.63555E10   3176488  1.74527E10   3833022  2.19289E10   3677555
  50 to 52 weeks                               1812749  1.16038E10   1729525  1.04887E10   2133261  1.30224E10   2026156
Worked at part-time jobs                       4305818  2.47128E10   4637580  2.65793E10   5387867  3.19349E10   5229709
Did not work                                  21415250  1.77351E11  22987847  1.91077E11  25368816  2.12148E11  25368816

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                              1113353  4815988050   1374159  5389744002   2510755  9982301800   2501958
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI         362604  2072678121    431120  2423435980    709557  4514002294    707816
    SSI                                         768585  2782165975    962095  3022947861   1859360  5774026619   1852188
  Food stamps                                  3579949  2.19267E10   3996325  2.41121E10   6502099  4.40582E10   6444049
  Housing assistance                           1506274  6923910171   1564337  7240418309   4413708  2.90836E10   4378988
  Energy assistance                            1145666  6928297987   1390378  8243343036   2122344  1.38087E10   2103863
  Food stamps and cash assist.                  489565  1925862343    623655  2376037442   1562700  6396324652   1556515

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                       4637036   3.4426E10   5086179  3.71231E10   6085041  4.43272E10   5992878
  Medicare                                     3523291  2.08235E10   4843383  2.67963E10   5891389  3.20192E10   5887900

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                                  Definition 15         Definition 16         Definition 17      Definit
                                              Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg  Stderr agg  Mean agg
    Also Medicaid                               812425  4074497935   1059289  4835672999   1678475  7570472955   1676248
  Medicaid                                     5027077  3.44997E10   5829701  3.77103E10   8003799  5.22548E10   7961348
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                            19344591  1.51578E11  20160938  1.59668E11  21396862   1.7247E11  21154786

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                           Definition 18
                                              Stderr agg     Bcell

All unrelated individuals                     3.36511E11      1243

Race and Hispanic Origin of Householder

White alone or in combination                 2.47734E11      1243
  White alone                                 2.43571E11      1243
    White alone, not Hispanic                 1.98482E11      1243
Black alone or in combination                 6.13894E10      1243
  Black alone                                 5.97158E10      1243
Asian or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific
 Islander alone or in combination             2.35072E10      1243
  Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other
   Pacific Islander alone or
    Asian and Native Hawaiian                 2.28075E10      1243
  Asian alone or in combination               2.20299E10      1243
    Asian alone                               2.14069E10      1243
  Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
   alone or in combination                    1795080290      1243
    Native Hawaiian and other
     Pacific Islander alone                   1399549593      1243
American Indian and Alaska Native
 alone or in combination                      8769153286      1243
  American Indian and
   Alaska Native alone                        5460362021      1243
Two or more races                             4957625041      1243
Hispanic (of any race)                        5.05064E10      1243
White A.O.I.C., not Hispanic                  2.01772E11      1243

Age

15 to 24 years                                1.09873E11      1243
25 to 44 years                                1.01219E11      1243
45 to 54 years                                5.85782E10      1243
55 to 64 years                                4.05598E10      1243
65 years and over                             2.62816E10      1243

Region

Northeast                                     6.76328E10      1305

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                           Definition 18
                                              Stderr agg     Bcell
Midwest                                       7.07706E10      1280
South                                         1.18654E11      1342
West                                          7.94537E10      1367


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                  3.24969E11      1243
18 to 24 years                                9.83308E10      1243
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            2.03538E10      1243
25 years and over                             2.26638E11      1243
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            5.31662E10      1243
  High school graduate, no college            7.93435E10      1243
  College: Less than bachelor's degree        5.25412E10      1243
           Bachelor's degree or more          4.15875E10      1243

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                    2.63879E11      1243
Worked at full-time jobs                      2.08641E10      1243
  50 to 52 weeks                              1.25044E10      1243
Worked at part-time jobs                      3.08669E10      1243
Did not work                                  2.12148E11      1243

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                             9949363500      1243
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       4502263079      1243
    SSI                                       5752600680      1243
  Food stamps                                 4.36576E10      1243
  Housing assistance                          2.88443E10      1243
  Energy assistance                           1.36968E10      1243
  Food stamps and cash assist.                6375103853      1243

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                      4.37447E10      1243
  Medicare                                     3.1994E10      1243

Table 6.  Mean Income Deficit of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics:  2006-RS

                                           Definition 18
                                              Stderr agg     Bcell
    Also Medicaid                             7558296665      1243
  Medicaid                                    5.19958E10      1243
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                             1.7096E11      1243

Race Footnotes


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Demographic Call Center Staff at 301-763-2422 or 1-866-758-1060 (toll free)
Last revised: December 31, 2007
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032007/rdcall/6RS_000.htm