NC BL 06/00/2008 Table: York-Hanover, PA, Bulletin, September 2007 Table 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings(1) and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics, York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Civilian Private industry State and local government workers workers workers Hourly earnings Hourly earnings Hourly earnings Worker and establishment characteristics Mean Mean Mean weekly weekly weekly Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Mean error(2) 3) Mean error(2) 3) Mean error(2) 3) (percen- (percen- (percen- t) t) t) All workers........................................................... $17.46 4.3 35.6 $16.74 4.0 35.8 $26.11 14.3 34.0 Worker characteristics(4)(5) Management, professional, and related............................... 28.95 3.6 36.0 28.07 3.5 36.8 32.06 7.5 33.5 Management, business, and financial............................... 29.92 7.0 42.3 29.49 8.0 42.9 32.54 12.4 39.2 Professional and related.......................................... 28.60 5.6 34.2 27.50 5.7 34.8 31.96 10.5 32.6 Service............................................................. 9.57 5.1 31.0 9.07 3.3 30.8 15.64 9.5 34.0 Sales and office.................................................... 13.71 3.0 32.9 13.70 3.1 32.8 14.03 12.6 37.2 Sales and related................................................. 13.95 8.3 31.0 13.95 8.3 31.0 – – – Office and administrative support................................. 13.55 5.2 34.3 13.52 5.4 34.2 14.03 12.6 37.2 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 19.20 3.6 39.6 19.33 3.6 39.8 – – – Construction and extraction...................................... 19.04 4.9 39.7 19.10 5.0 40.0 – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 19.40 7.3 39.6 19.61 7.3 39.6 – – – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 14.68 4.2 39.5 14.70 4.3 39.6 – – – Production........................................................ 15.10 5.9 39.9 15.13 6.0 39.9 – – – Transportation and material moving................................ 13.96 3.3 38.9 13.99 3.3 39.1 – – – Full time........................................................... 18.61 4.4 39.7 17.86 4.1 39.9 26.96 12.7 37.6 Part time........................................................... 9.55 7.2 21.0 9.52 7.3 21.4 10.47 14.4 12.3 Union............................................................... 21.95 12.6 39.0 18.03 12.7 40.0 30.95 16.9 37.0 Nonunion............................................................ 16.76 3.8 35.2 16.60 3.9 35.3 20.58 3.1 31.2 Time................................................................ 17.46 4.6 35.4 16.71 4.3 35.6 26.11 14.3 34.0 Incentive........................................................... 17.32 12.5 40.5 17.32 12.5 40.5 – – – Establishment characteristics Goods producing..................................................... (6) (6) (6) 18.30 3.7 39.9 (6) (6) (6) Service providing................................................... (6) (6) (6) 15.82 5.6 33.7 (6) (6) (6) 1-99 workers........................................................ 15.16 7.1 34.2 15.12 7.3 34.6 16.45 5.7 23.9 100-499 workers..................................................... 17.56 5.5 36.4 16.97 5.6 36.4 27.32 4.5 36.8 500 workers or more................................................. 21.59 10.2 37.2 20.00 6.8 37.5 27.68 22.0 36.1 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 3 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 4 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 5 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 6 Classification of establishments into goods-producing and service-providing industries applies to private industry only. Industries are determined by the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings(1) for full-time and part-time workers(2) by work levels(3), York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Total Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupation(4) and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All workers........................................................... $17.46 4.3 $18.61 4.4 $9.55 7.2 Management occupations.............................................. 34.47 6.6 34.47 6.6 – – Level 9 .................................................. 33.75 6.2 33.75 6.2 – – Business and financial operations occupations....................... 25.73 11.3 25.73 11.3 – – Level 7 .................................................. 22.26 10.8 22.26 10.8 – – Accountants and auditors.......................................... 22.04 12.6 22.04 12.6 – – Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 23.20 9.0 23.20 9.0 – – Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 33.48 4.2 33.96 4.0 – – Level 9 .................................................. 33.94 2.6 33.94 2.6 – – Level 11.................................................. 40.66 6.1 40.66 6.1 – – Engineers......................................................... 35.62 4.0 36.43 2.8 – – Level 9 .................................................. 33.94 2.6 33.94 2.6 – – Level 11.................................................. 40.66 6.1 40.66 6.1 – – Mechanical engineers............................................ 38.24 2.6 38.24 2.6 – – Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 23.97 3.7 23.97 3.7 – – Community and social services occupations........................... 22.51 20.1 23.70 20.5 – – Education, training, and library occupations........................ 32.86 6.8 33.55 4.2 – – Level 9 .................................................. 39.65 2.6 39.68 2.6 – – Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 40.15 3.8 40.15 3.8 – – Level 9 .................................................. 40.33 3.6 40.33 3.6 – – Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 39.57 3.8 39.57 3.8 – – Level 9 .................................................. 39.75 3.8 39.75 3.8 – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 27.96 5.3 28.72 5.4 24.18 9.5 Level 5 .................................................. 23.88 15.2 – – – – Level 9 .................................................. 28.27 6.6 – – – – Registered nurses................................................. 28.39 3.8 29.12 3.9 – – Level 9 .................................................. 27.78 7.3 – – – – Therapists........................................................ 27.41 3.3 – – – – Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 17.82 2.0 17.81 2.0 – – Healthcare support occupations...................................... 12.02 9.5 12.00 9.7 – – Level 3 .................................................. 12.37 8.4 12.39 8.5 – – Level 4 .................................................. 11.56 10.0 11.47 10.0 – – Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 10.95 3.2 10.87 2.9 – – Level 3 .................................................. 11.21 5.1 11.19 5.4 – – Level 4 .................................................. 10.65 6.0 – – – – Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.81 .8 11.71 .8 – – Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 7.31 1.8 9.43 9.4 6.02 2.6 Level 1 .................................................. 6.17 28.9 – – 6.81 19.8 Level 2 .................................................. 7.23 10.1 9.34 12.4 5.58 10.9 Cooks............................................................. 10.31 2.2 – – – – Level 2 .................................................. 9.78 3.5 – – – – Food service, tipped.............................................. 3.06 5.4 – – 3.08 5.5 Waiters and waitresses.......................................... 2.94 1.3 – – 2.95 1.6 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 8.55 8.0 – – 7.34 5.1 Level 2 .................................................. 7.87 5.1 – – – – Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food........................................................... 8.61 9.6 – – – – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 9.92 5.5 – – – – Level 1 .................................................. 8.72 3.3 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 11.00 5.2 – – – – Building cleaning workers......................................... 9.28 3.5 – – – – Level 1 .................................................. 8.72 3.3 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 10.26 4.9 – – – – Sales and related occupations....................................... 13.95 8.3 18.21 8.6 7.91 .6 Level 2 .................................................. 8.51 4.1 10.51 6.6 – – Level 3 .................................................. 8.41 4.9 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 12.35 2.0 12.64 3.9 – – Level 6 .................................................. 23.49 17.9 23.49 17.9 – – First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 27.62 20.4 27.62 20.4 – – Retail sales workers.............................................. 9.07 .5 11.16 3.1 7.91 .6 Level 2 .................................................. 8.51 4.1 10.51 6.6 – – Level 3 .................................................. 8.41 4.9 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 12.14 1.8 12.52 5.4 – – Cashiers, all workers........................................... 8.34 6.0 10.24 6.4 7.60 2.8 Cashiers...................................................... 8.34 6.0 10.24 6.4 7.60 2.8 Retail salespersons............................................. 10.14 .8 11.56 4.8 8.50 2.6 Level 4 .................................................. 12.23 3.0 – – – – Office and administrative support occupations....................... 13.55 5.2 14.13 4.1 9.02 13.0 Level 2 .................................................. 10.40 8.2 10.42 8.3 9.17 5.5 Level 3 .................................................. 13.07 7.8 13.25 8.0 – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.35 3.9 15.58 3.7 – – Level 5 .................................................. 17.16 5.4 17.16 5.4 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 12.60 3.9 12.63 4.0 – – Financial clerks.................................................. 12.64 4.1 12.67 4.0 – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.00 4.5 14.00 4.5 – – Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 13.41 6.1 13.41 6.1 – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.00 4.9 14.00 4.9 – – Tellers......................................................... 11.63 2.8 11.67 2.7 – – Customer service representatives.................................. 13.91 7.0 13.91 7.0 – – Stock clerks and order fillers.................................... – – 11.62 21.6 – – Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 17.26 5.6 18.53 2.7 – – Level 4 .................................................. 16.56 10.6 – – – – Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 17.62 5.8 18.56 3.3 – – Office clerks, general............................................ 13.41 5.3 13.46 5.4 – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.51 5.4 15.51 5.4 – – Construction and extraction occupations............................. 19.04 4.9 19.03 4.9 – – Level 3 .................................................. 15.84 .3 15.84 .3 – – Level 7 .................................................. 25.63 15.9 25.63 15.9 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 19.40 7.3 19.45 7.3 – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.55 5.1 14.55 5.1 – – Level 5 .................................................. 19.77 7.1 19.77 7.1 – – Level 6 .................................................. 21.21 12.1 21.21 12.1 – – Level 7 .................................................. 24.02 6.3 24.02 6.3 – – Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 18.39 4.6 18.39 4.6 – – Level 7 .................................................. 21.21 2.4 21.21 2.4 – – Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 20.85 2.9 20.85 2.9 – – Production occupations.............................................. 15.10 5.9 15.12 5.8 – – Level 2 .................................................. 10.04 14.2 10.04 14.2 – – Level 3 .................................................. 13.52 9.2 13.52 9.2 – – Level 4 .................................................. 16.55 .1 16.55 .1 – – Level 5 .................................................. 17.78 2.1 17.86 2.7 – – Level 6 .................................................. 20.70 3.9 20.70 3.9 – – Level 7 .................................................. 23.92 5.2 23.92 5.2 – – First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers.......................................................... 23.28 1.1 23.28 1.1 – – Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 15.50 13.5 15.50 13.5 – – Miscellaneous food processing workers............................. 14.71 5.0 14.71 5.0 – – Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.......................................................... 15.01 9.9 15.01 9.9 – – Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic..................................... 14.74 6.2 14.74 6.2 – – Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 19.43 15.0 19.43 15.0 – – Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 19.75 14.1 19.75 14.1 – – Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 18.79 20.9 18.79 20.9 – – Printers.......................................................... 20.43 1.3 20.43 1.3 – – Printing machine operators...................................... 21.06 1.6 21.06 1.6 – – Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 19.30 1.2 19.58 2.6 – – Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 14.94 2.3 14.94 2.3 – – Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 11.09 19.4 11.12 19.4 – – Level 6 .................................................. 19.82 .0 19.82 .0 – – Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 13.96 3.3 14.11 3.5 – – Level 2 .................................................. 12.20 8.9 12.20 8.9 – – Level 3 .................................................. 14.70 9.1 14.70 9.1 – – Level 4 .................................................. 16.03 2.3 16.03 2.3 – – Level 5 .................................................. 19.09 6.7 19.09 6.7 – – Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 15.13 3.5 15.13 3.5 – – Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 16.23 2.5 16.23 2.5 – – Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 15.30 6.5 15.30 6.5 – – Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 13.22 4.0 13.35 4.4 – – Level 3 .................................................. 14.33 8.8 14.33 8.8 – – Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... – – 14.30 4.2 – – Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 11.67 6.3 11.90 6.9 – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation's rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings(1) for full-time and part-time workers(2) by work levels(3), York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Total Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupation(4) and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All workers........................................................... $16.74 4.0 $17.86 4.1 $9.52 7.3 Management occupations.............................................. 33.66 7.7 33.66 7.7 – – Business and financial operations occupations....................... 26.03 12.6 26.03 12.6 – – Accountants and auditors.......................................... 22.04 12.6 22.04 12.6 – – Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 23.20 9.0 23.20 9.0 – – Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 33.48 4.2 33.96 4.0 – – Level 9 .................................................. 33.94 2.6 33.94 2.6 – – Level 11.................................................. 40.66 6.1 40.66 6.1 – – Engineers......................................................... 35.62 4.0 36.43 2.8 – – Level 9 .................................................. 33.94 2.6 33.94 2.6 – – Level 11.................................................. 40.66 6.1 40.66 6.1 – – Mechanical engineers............................................ 38.24 2.6 38.24 2.6 – – Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 23.97 3.7 23.97 3.7 – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 27.81 5.4 28.58 5.5 24.18 9.5 Level 5 .................................................. 23.88 15.2 – – – – Level 9 .................................................. 28.27 6.6 – – – – Registered nurses................................................. 28.09 3.4 28.85 1.6 – – Level 9 .................................................. 27.78 7.3 – – – – Therapists........................................................ 27.41 3.3 – – – – Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 17.82 2.0 17.81 2.0 – – Healthcare support occupations...................................... 11.93 9.8 11.91 10.0 – – Level 3 .................................................. 12.37 8.4 12.39 8.5 – – Level 4 .................................................. 11.29 9.8 11.18 9.6 – – Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 10.95 3.2 10.87 2.9 – – Level 3 .................................................. 11.21 5.1 11.19 5.4 – – Level 4 .................................................. 10.65 6.0 – – – – Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.81 .8 11.71 .8 – – Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 7.25 2.0 9.43 9.4 5.88 2.1 Level 1 .................................................. 5.90 31.9 – – – – Level 2 .................................................. 7.19 10.2 9.34 12.4 5.46 9.0 Cooks............................................................. 10.29 2.1 – – – – Level 2 .................................................. 9.78 3.5 – – – – Food service, tipped.............................................. 3.06 5.4 – – 3.08 5.5 Waiters and waitresses.......................................... 2.94 1.3 – – 2.95 1.6 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 8.53 8.3 – – 7.18 4.7 Level 2 .................................................. 7.82 5.8 – – – – Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food........................................................... 8.61 9.6 – – – – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 9.62 4.1 – – – – Level 1 .................................................. 8.74 3.6 – – – – Level 3 .................................................. 11.07 5.9 – – – – Building cleaning workers......................................... 9.25 3.6 – – – – Level 1 .................................................. 8.74 3.6 – – – – Sales and related occupations....................................... 13.95 8.3 18.21 8.6 7.91 .6 Level 2 .................................................. 8.51 4.1 10.51 6.6 – – Level 3 .................................................. 8.41 4.9 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 12.35 2.0 12.64 3.9 – – Level 6 .................................................. 23.49 17.9 23.49 17.9 – – First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 27.62 20.4 27.62 20.4 – – Retail sales workers.............................................. 9.07 .5 11.16 3.1 7.91 .6 Level 2 .................................................. 8.51 4.1 10.51 6.6 – – Level 3 .................................................. 8.41 4.9 – – – – Level 4 .................................................. 12.14 1.8 12.52 5.4 – – Cashiers, all workers........................................... 8.34 6.0 10.24 6.4 7.60 2.8 Cashiers...................................................... 8.34 6.0 10.24 6.4 7.60 2.8 Retail salespersons............................................. 10.14 .8 11.56 4.8 8.50 2.6 Level 4 .................................................. 12.23 3.0 – – – – Office and administrative support occupations....................... 13.52 5.4 14.13 4.3 9.02 13.0 Level 2 .................................................. 10.40 9.1 10.43 9.3 9.17 5.5 Level 3 .................................................. 13.22 8.1 13.41 8.4 – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.35 3.9 15.58 3.7 – – Level 5 .................................................. 16.87 7.1 16.87 7.1 – – Not able to be leveled.................................... 12.60 3.9 12.63 4.0 – – Financial clerks.................................................. 12.64 4.1 12.67 4.0 – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.00 4.5 14.00 4.5 – – Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 13.41 6.1 13.41 6.1 – – Level 4 .................................................. 14.00 4.9 14.00 4.9 – – Tellers......................................................... 11.63 2.8 11.67 2.7 – – Customer service representatives.................................. 13.91 7.0 13.91 7.0 – – Stock clerks and order fillers.................................... – – 11.62 21.6 – – Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 16.92 7.6 18.60 3.8 – – Level 4 .................................................. 16.56 10.6 – – – – Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 17.39 7.6 – – – – Office clerks, general............................................ 13.63 5.4 13.70 5.6 – – Level 4 .................................................. 15.51 5.4 15.51 5.4 – – Construction and extraction occupations............................. 19.10 5.0 19.10 5.0 – – Level 3 .................................................. 15.84 .3 15.84 .3 – – Level 7 .................................................. 25.63 15.9 25.63 15.9 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 19.61 7.3 19.66 7.3 – – Level 5 .................................................. 20.49 7.5 20.49 7.5 – – Level 6 .................................................. 21.21 12.1 21.21 12.1 – – Level 7 .................................................. 24.02 6.3 24.02 6.3 – – Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 19.25 2.8 19.25 2.8 – – Level 7 .................................................. 21.21 2.4 21.21 2.4 – – Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 20.85 2.9 20.85 2.9 – – Production occupations.............................................. 15.13 6.0 15.15 5.9 – – Level 2 .................................................. 10.04 14.2 10.04 14.2 – – Level 3 .................................................. 13.52 9.2 13.52 9.2 – – Level 4 .................................................. 16.56 .1 16.56 .1 – – Level 5 .................................................. 17.78 2.1 17.86 2.7 – – Level 6 .................................................. 20.70 3.9 20.70 3.9 – – Level 7 .................................................. 23.92 5.2 23.92 5.2 – – First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers.......................................................... 23.28 1.1 23.28 1.1 – – Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 15.50 13.5 15.50 13.5 – – Miscellaneous food processing workers............................. 14.71 5.0 14.71 5.0 – – Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.......................................................... 15.01 9.9 15.01 9.9 – – Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic..................................... 14.74 6.2 14.74 6.2 – – Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 19.43 15.0 19.43 15.0 – – Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 19.75 14.1 19.75 14.1 – – Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 18.79 20.9 18.79 20.9 – – Printers.......................................................... 20.43 1.3 20.43 1.3 – – Printing machine operators...................................... 21.06 1.6 21.06 1.6 – – Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 19.30 1.2 19.58 2.6 – – Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 14.94 2.3 14.94 2.3 – – Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 11.09 19.4 11.12 19.4 – – Level 6 .................................................. 19.82 .0 19.82 .0 – – Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 13.99 3.3 14.11 3.5 – – Level 2 .................................................. 12.20 8.9 12.20 8.9 – – Level 3 .................................................. 14.70 9.1 14.70 9.1 – – Level 4 .................................................. 16.03 2.3 16.03 2.3 – – Level 5 .................................................. 19.09 6.7 19.09 6.7 – – Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 15.13 3.5 15.13 3.5 – – Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 16.23 2.5 16.23 2.5 – – Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 15.30 6.5 15.30 6.5 – – Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 13.22 4.0 13.35 4.4 – – Level 3 .................................................. 14.33 8.8 14.33 8.8 – – Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... – – 14.30 4.2 – – Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 11.67 6.3 11.90 6.9 – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation's rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings(1) for full-time and part-time workers(2) by work levels(3), York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Total Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupation(4) and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All workers........................................................... $26.11 14.3 $26.96 12.7 $10.47 14.4 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 32.11 8.8 32.87 5.5 – – Level 9 .................................................. 39.65 2.6 39.68 2.6 – – Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 40.15 3.8 40.15 3.8 – – Level 9 .................................................. 40.33 3.6 40.33 3.6 – – Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 39.57 3.8 39.57 3.8 – – Level 9 .................................................. 39.75 3.8 39.75 3.8 – – Protective service occupations...................................... 20.57 .0 – – – – Office and administrative support occupations....................... 14.03 12.6 14.03 12.6 – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation's rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. Table 5. Combined work levels(1) for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings(2) for full-time and part-time workers(3), York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Total Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupation(4) and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All workers........................................................... $17.46 4.3 $18.61 4.4 $9.55 7.2 Management occupations.............................................. 34.47 6.6 34.47 6.6 – – Group III................................................. 39.68 7.2 – – – – Business and financial operations occupations....................... 25.73 11.3 25.73 11.3 – – Group II.................................................. 22.05 6.6 – – – – Group III................................................. 32.76 16.2 – – – – Accountants and auditors.......................................... 22.04 12.6 22.04 12.6 – – Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 23.20 9.0 23.20 9.0 – – Group II.................................................. 20.75 10.7 – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 33.48 4.2 33.96 4.0 – – Group II.................................................. 29.49 6.6 – – – – Group III................................................. 37.69 4.6 – – – – Engineers......................................................... 35.62 4.0 36.43 2.8 – – Group III................................................. 37.69 4.6 – – – – Mechanical engineers............................................ 38.24 2.6 38.24 2.6 – – Group III................................................. 38.24 2.6 38.24 2.6 – – Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 23.97 3.7 23.97 3.7 – – Community and social services occupations........................... 22.51 20.1 23.70 20.5 – – Education, training, and library occupations........................ 32.86 6.8 33.55 4.2 – – Group III................................................. 40.51 1.6 – – – – Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 40.15 3.8 40.15 3.8 – – Group III................................................. 40.33 3.6 – – – – Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 39.57 3.8 39.57 3.8 – – Group III................................................. 39.75 3.8 – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 27.96 5.3 28.72 5.4 24.18 9.5 Group II.................................................. 24.85 6.4 – – – – Group III................................................. 35.85 7.0 – – – – Registered nurses................................................. 28.39 3.8 29.12 3.9 – – Group II.................................................. 27.48 6.0 27.66 6.3 – – Group III................................................. 29.47 8.8 31.39 4.3 – – Therapists........................................................ 27.41 3.3 – – – – Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 17.82 2.0 17.81 2.0 – – Group II.................................................. 17.86 2.1 – – – – Healthcare support occupations...................................... 12.02 9.5 12.00 9.7 – – Group I................................................... 12.02 9.5 – – – – Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 10.95 3.2 10.87 2.9 – – Group I................................................... 10.95 3.2 – – – – Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.81 .8 11.71 .8 – – Group I................................................... 11.81 .8 11.71 .8 – – Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 7.31 1.8 9.43 9.4 6.02 2.6 Group I................................................... 7.31 1.8 – – – – Cooks............................................................. 10.31 2.2 – – – – Group I................................................... 10.31 2.2 – – – – Food service, tipped.............................................. 3.06 5.4 – – 3.08 5.5 Group I................................................... 3.06 5.4 – – – – Waiters and waitresses.......................................... 2.94 1.3 – – 2.95 1.6 Group I................................................... 2.94 1.3 – – 2.95 1.6 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 8.55 8.0 – – 7.34 5.1 Group I................................................... 8.55 8.0 – – – – Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food........................................................... 8.61 9.6 – – – – Group I................................................... 8.61 9.6 – – – – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 9.92 5.5 – – – – Group I................................................... 9.62 3.9 – – – – Building cleaning workers......................................... 9.28 3.5 – – – – Group I................................................... 9.28 3.5 – – – – Sales and related occupations....................................... 13.95 8.3 18.21 8.6 7.91 .6 Group I................................................... 9.32 3.0 – – – – Group II.................................................. 24.30 11.2 – – – – First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 27.62 20.4 27.62 20.4 – – Group II.................................................. 27.62 20.4 – – – – Retail sales workers.............................................. 9.07 .5 11.16 3.1 7.91 .6 Group I................................................... 9.02 .3 – – – – Cashiers, all workers........................................... 8.34 6.0 10.24 6.4 7.60 2.8 Group I................................................... 8.32 6.6 – – – – Cashiers...................................................... 8.34 6.0 10.24 6.4 7.60 2.8 Group I................................................... 8.32 6.6 10.24 6.4 7.52 4.1 Retail salespersons............................................. 10.14 .8 11.56 4.8 8.50 2.6 Group I................................................... 10.18 .5 11.71 7.0 8.30 5.1 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 13.55 5.2 14.13 4.1 9.02 13.0 Group I................................................... 12.83 5.6 – – – – Group II.................................................. 18.14 3.8 – – – – Financial clerks.................................................. 12.64 4.1 12.67 4.0 – – Group I................................................... 12.75 4.0 – – – – Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 13.41 6.1 13.41 6.1 – – Group I................................................... 13.41 6.1 13.41 6.1 – – Tellers......................................................... 11.63 2.8 11.67 2.7 – – Customer service representatives.................................. 13.91 7.0 13.91 7.0 – – Stock clerks and order fillers.................................... – – 11.62 21.6 – – Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 17.26 5.6 18.53 2.7 – – Group I................................................... 16.30 10.9 – – – – Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 17.62 5.8 18.56 3.3 – – Group I................................................... 16.95 9.6 – – – – Office clerks, general............................................ 13.41 5.3 13.46 5.4 – – Group I................................................... 13.77 5.5 13.78 5.5 – – Construction and extraction occupations............................. 19.04 4.9 19.03 4.9 – – Group I................................................... 15.90 5.5 – – – – Group II.................................................. 23.92 9.9 – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 19.40 7.3 19.45 7.3 – – Group I................................................... 12.84 11.3 – – – – Group II.................................................. 21.75 6.7 – – – – Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 18.39 4.6 18.39 4.6 – – Group II.................................................. 18.84 5.2 – – – – Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 20.85 2.9 20.85 2.9 – – Group II.................................................. 20.85 2.9 20.85 2.9 – – Production occupations.............................................. 15.10 5.9 15.12 5.8 – – Group I................................................... 12.73 7.6 – – – – Group II.................................................. 20.02 4.9 – – – – First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers.......................................................... 23.28 1.1 23.28 1.1 – – Group II.................................................. 21.67 2.6 21.67 2.6 – – Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 15.50 13.5 15.50 13.5 – – Group I................................................... 15.50 13.5 – – – – Miscellaneous food processing workers............................. 14.71 5.0 14.71 5.0 – – Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.......................................................... 15.01 9.9 15.01 9.9 – – Group I................................................... 14.10 2.2 – – – – Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic..................................... 14.74 6.2 14.74 6.2 – – Group I................................................... 13.91 .9 13.91 .9 – – Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 19.43 15.0 19.43 15.0 – – Group II.................................................. 22.12 .1 – – – – Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 19.75 14.1 19.75 14.1 – – Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 18.79 20.9 18.79 20.9 – – Printers.......................................................... 20.43 1.3 20.43 1.3 – – Group II.................................................. 21.18 2.2 – – – – Printing machine operators...................................... 21.06 1.6 21.06 1.6 – – Group II.................................................. 21.34 3.8 21.34 3.8 – – Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 19.30 1.2 19.58 2.6 – – Group II.................................................. 20.74 3.3 – – – – Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 14.94 2.3 14.94 2.3 – – Group I................................................... 14.94 2.3 14.94 2.3 – – Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 11.09 19.4 11.12 19.4 – – Group I................................................... 9.64 8.2 – – – – Group II.................................................. 19.90 1.9 – – – – Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 13.96 3.3 14.11 3.5 – – Group I................................................... 13.58 3.6 – – – – Group II.................................................. 19.09 6.7 – – – – Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 15.13 3.5 15.13 3.5 – – Group I................................................... 14.81 4.9 – – – – Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 16.23 2.5 16.23 2.5 – – Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 15.30 6.5 15.30 6.5 – – Group I................................................... 15.30 6.5 15.30 6.5 – – Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 13.22 4.0 13.35 4.4 – – Group I................................................... 12.91 5.2 – – – – Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... – – 14.30 4.2 – – Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 11.67 6.3 11.90 6.9 – – Group I................................................... 11.67 6.3 11.90 6.9 – – 1 Combined work levels simplify the presentation of work levels by combining levels 1 through 15 into four broad groups. Group I combines levels 1-4, group II combines levels 5-8, group III combines levels 9-12, and group IV combines levels 13-15. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles(1), York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Occupation(2) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All workers........................................................... $8.00 $10.50 $15.00 $21.25 $30.76 Management occupations.............................................. 20.67 24.99 36.58 38.72 50.88 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 16.80 19.54 21.25 27.89 42.00 Accountants and auditors.......................................... 16.80 18.46 19.55 21.25 24.00 Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 13.00 17.40 24.04 28.13 33.46 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 25.47 29.58 33.17 36.86 40.31 Engineers......................................................... 29.87 31.87 34.33 37.63 47.12 Mechanical engineers............................................ 32.20 35.87 37.63 39.90 45.13 Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 17.69 22.35 23.89 27.18 29.69 Community and social services occupations........................... 13.00 14.50 17.05 26.26 44.61 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 10.50 20.13 33.63 46.20 51.50 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 27.06 30.26 40.25 47.40 54.97 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 26.91 29.98 38.98 47.42 53.24 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 17.60 20.09 26.37 30.13 43.88 Registered nurses................................................. 22.52 24.52 27.04 31.00 34.42 Therapists........................................................ 24.60 26.12 26.37 27.74 33.97 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 15.49 16.43 18.11 18.63 19.91 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 9.00 10.00 11.34 13.90 15.38 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 9.00 10.00 10.94 12.01 13.48 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 10.40 10.93 11.34 13.28 14.12 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 2.83 3.35 7.89 8.95 12.00 Cooks............................................................. 8.00 8.50 10.25 12.00 12.74 Food service, tipped.............................................. 2.83 2.83 2.83 3.10 3.35 Waiters and waitresses.......................................... 2.83 2.83 2.83 3.00 3.35 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 6.65 7.00 7.89 8.43 13.14 Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food........................................................... 6.65 7.00 7.89 8.50 13.14 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 8.00 8.20 9.25 10.50 12.00 Building cleaning workers......................................... 8.00 8.04 8.75 10.00 10.75 Sales and related occupations....................................... 7.15 7.85 10.01 16.50 30.98 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 18.00 20.19 29.08 38.50 38.50 Retail sales workers.............................................. 6.84 7.40 8.25 9.98 12.65 Cashiers, all workers........................................... 6.84 7.15 8.17 8.85 10.35 Cashiers...................................................... 6.84 7.15 8.17 8.85 10.35 Retail salespersons............................................. 7.25 7.85 9.35 11.50 13.65 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 8.28 11.25 12.76 16.20 19.22 Financial clerks.................................................. 10.00 11.25 11.36 14.76 15.00 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 11.33 11.75 14.76 15.00 15.07 Tellers......................................................... 10.00 10.56 11.25 11.25 14.25 Customer service representatives.................................. 11.64 11.64 14.73 15.39 17.45 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 11.82 14.51 18.42 19.22 19.40 Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 11.82 14.51 18.99 19.22 19.22 Office clerks, general............................................ 11.50 11.51 12.93 14.88 17.64 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 13.00 15.25 18.00 22.00 25.00 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 12.00 15.56 19.50 21.92 27.25 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 14.09 15.89 19.25 20.71 22.25 Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 16.44 20.02 20.71 21.91 23.26 Production occupations.............................................. 8.34 10.00 14.55 19.26 22.19 First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers.......................................................... 13.00 17.00 17.73 30.29 33.37 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 8.50 8.60 17.53 20.63 22.31 Miscellaneous food processing workers............................. 13.68 13.68 14.88 16.18 16.19 Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.......................................................... 11.90 12.50 14.00 16.65 19.91 Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic..................................... 11.90 12.30 13.41 16.76 19.91 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 13.80 16.00 20.97 22.23 22.23 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 15.90 17.70 20.97 22.23 22.23 Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 13.91 13.95 15.93 24.80 24.80 Printers.......................................................... 18.40 18.40 20.74 21.63 22.75 Printing machine operators...................................... 20.03 20.08 21.63 22.75 22.75 Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 13.08 16.43 21.32 21.61 26.44 Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 14.06 14.11 15.63 15.92 16.18 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 7.50 8.00 9.00 13.15 19.24 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 9.00 12.52 13.45 16.18 18.00 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 11.50 14.00 16.18 16.25 18.00 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 15.00 15.88 16.18 16.65 18.00 Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 12.12 14.07 15.58 16.81 18.98 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 9.00 12.45 13.44 13.45 15.48 Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 9.00 9.00 12.45 13.16 13.75 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles(1), York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Occupation(2) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All workers........................................................... $8.00 $10.28 $14.55 $20.63 $29.25 Management occupations.............................................. 20.67 24.99 31.89 38.72 42.52 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 16.80 19.55 21.25 29.84 42.00 Accountants and auditors.......................................... 16.80 18.46 19.55 21.25 24.00 Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 13.00 17.40 24.04 28.13 33.46 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 25.47 29.58 33.17 36.86 40.31 Engineers......................................................... 29.87 31.87 34.33 37.63 47.12 Mechanical engineers............................................ 32.20 35.87 37.63 39.90 45.13 Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 17.69 22.35 23.89 27.18 29.69 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 17.60 20.09 26.37 30.13 43.21 Registered nurses................................................. 22.52 25.01 27.04 30.00 33.93 Therapists........................................................ 24.60 26.12 26.37 27.74 33.97 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 15.49 16.43 18.11 18.63 19.91 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 9.00 10.00 11.29 13.49 15.38 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 9.00 10.00 10.94 12.01 13.48 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 10.40 10.93 11.34 13.28 14.12 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 2.83 3.35 7.89 8.50 12.00 Cooks............................................................. 8.00 8.50 10.25 12.00 12.74 Food service, tipped.............................................. 2.83 2.83 2.83 3.10 3.35 Waiters and waitresses.......................................... 2.83 2.83 2.83 3.00 3.35 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 6.65 7.00 7.89 8.43 13.14 Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food........................................................... 6.65 7.00 7.89 8.50 13.14 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 8.00 8.15 9.00 10.40 11.75 Building cleaning workers......................................... 8.00 8.00 8.75 10.00 10.50 Sales and related occupations....................................... 7.15 7.85 10.01 16.50 30.98 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 18.00 20.19 29.08 38.50 38.50 Retail sales workers.............................................. 6.84 7.40 8.25 9.98 12.65 Cashiers, all workers........................................... 6.84 7.15 8.17 8.85 10.35 Cashiers...................................................... 6.84 7.15 8.17 8.85 10.35 Retail salespersons............................................. 7.25 7.85 9.35 11.50 13.65 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 8.28 11.25 12.68 15.97 19.22 Financial clerks.................................................. 10.00 11.25 11.36 14.76 15.00 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 11.33 11.75 14.76 15.00 15.07 Tellers......................................................... 10.00 10.56 11.25 11.25 14.25 Customer service representatives.................................. 11.64 11.64 14.73 15.39 17.45 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 11.82 14.51 19.22 19.22 19.40 Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 11.82 14.51 19.22 19.22 19.40 Office clerks, general............................................ 11.50 11.51 13.05 15.44 17.64 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 13.00 15.25 18.00 22.00 25.10 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 12.25 16.44 19.50 22.50 27.25 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 15.27 18.37 19.32 21.20 23.26 Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 16.44 20.02 20.71 21.91 23.26 Production occupations.............................................. 8.12 10.00 14.55 19.53 22.19 First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers.......................................................... 13.00 17.00 17.73 30.29 33.37 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 8.50 8.60 17.53 20.63 22.31 Miscellaneous food processing workers............................. 13.68 13.68 14.88 16.18 16.19 Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.......................................................... 11.90 12.50 14.00 16.65 19.91 Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic..................................... 11.90 12.30 13.41 16.76 19.91 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 13.80 16.00 20.97 22.23 22.23 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 15.90 17.70 20.97 22.23 22.23 Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 13.91 13.95 15.93 24.80 24.80 Printers.......................................................... 18.40 18.40 20.74 21.63 22.75 Printing machine operators...................................... 20.03 20.08 21.63 22.75 22.75 Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 13.08 16.43 21.32 21.61 26.44 Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 14.06 14.11 15.63 15.92 16.18 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 7.50 8.00 9.00 13.15 19.24 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 9.00 12.52 13.45 16.18 18.00 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 11.50 14.00 16.18 16.25 18.00 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 15.00 15.88 16.18 16.65 18.00 Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 12.12 14.07 15.58 16.81 18.98 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 9.00 12.45 13.44 13.45 15.48 Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 9.00 9.00 12.45 13.16 13.75 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. Table 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles(1), York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Occupation(2) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All workers........................................................... $9.65 $13.74 $23.91 $38.02 $47.40 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 10.45 13.74 32.94 45.89 49.26 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 27.06 30.26 40.25 47.40 54.97 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 26.91 29.98 38.98 47.42 53.24 Protective service occupations...................................... 16.26 18.51 19.01 24.20 26.73 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 9.45 10.07 12.76 18.42 18.42 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. Table 9. Full-time(1) civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles(2), York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Full-time workers Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All workers........................................................... $9.00 $11.92 $16.00 $21.92 $32.13 Management occupations.............................................. 20.67 24.99 36.58 38.72 50.88 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 16.80 19.54 21.25 27.89 42.00 Accountants and auditors.......................................... 16.80 18.46 19.55 21.25 24.00 Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 13.00 17.40 24.04 28.13 33.46 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 25.47 29.87 33.80 37.02 41.22 Engineers......................................................... 30.90 32.29 35.87 37.63 47.12 Mechanical engineers............................................ 32.20 35.87 37.63 39.90 45.13 Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 17.69 22.35 23.89 27.18 29.69 Community and social services occupations........................... 13.94 14.90 18.35 29.22 46.65 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 10.69 21.84 34.82 46.44 51.86 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 27.06 30.26 40.25 47.40 54.97 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 26.91 29.98 38.98 47.42 53.24 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 17.60 19.81 26.51 31.01 45.37 Registered nurses................................................. 23.15 25.63 29.12 32.13 35.00 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 15.49 16.24 18.11 18.63 19.90 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 9.00 10.00 11.30 13.49 15.38 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 9.00 10.00 10.87 11.82 13.07 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 10.40 10.87 11.03 12.88 13.49 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 7.89 7.89 8.50 12.00 13.14 Sales and related occupations....................................... 9.00 10.64 14.00 22.60 31.73 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 18.00 20.19 29.08 38.50 38.50 Retail sales workers.............................................. 8.42 9.10 10.35 12.70 16.50 Cashiers, all workers........................................... 8.42 8.42 9.97 10.55 14.00 Cashiers...................................................... 8.42 8.42 9.97 10.55 14.00 Retail salespersons............................................. 8.50 9.43 10.64 12.85 16.60 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 9.96 11.50 13.47 16.44 19.22 Financial clerks.................................................. 10.15 11.25 11.36 15.00 15.00 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 11.33 11.75 14.76 15.00 15.07 Tellers......................................................... 10.00 10.87 11.25 11.25 14.25 Customer service representatives.................................. 11.64 11.64 14.73 15.39 17.45 Stock clerks and order fillers.................................... 7.15 7.30 8.75 19.31 19.31 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 14.72 18.42 19.22 19.22 20.34 Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 15.45 18.42 19.22 19.22 19.40 Office clerks, general............................................ 11.50 11.51 12.93 15.08 17.64 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 13.00 15.25 18.00 22.00 25.00 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 12.00 16.00 19.50 22.25 27.25 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 14.09 15.89 19.25 20.71 22.25 Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 16.44 20.02 20.71 21.91 23.26 Production occupations.............................................. 8.34 10.00 14.55 19.30 22.19 First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers.......................................................... 13.00 17.00 17.73 30.29 33.37 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 8.50 8.60 17.53 20.63 22.31 Miscellaneous food processing workers............................. 13.68 13.68 14.88 16.18 16.19 Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.......................................................... 11.90 12.50 14.00 16.65 19.91 Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic..................................... 11.90 12.30 13.41 16.76 19.91 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 13.80 16.00 20.97 22.23 22.23 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 15.90 17.70 20.97 22.23 22.23 Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 13.91 13.95 15.93 24.80 24.80 Printers.......................................................... 18.40 18.40 20.74 21.63 22.75 Printing machine operators...................................... 20.03 20.08 21.63 22.75 22.75 Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 13.08 16.43 21.32 21.61 26.44 Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 14.06 14.11 15.63 15.92 16.18 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 7.50 8.00 9.00 13.81 19.24 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 9.00 12.90 13.45 16.18 18.00 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 11.50 14.00 16.18 16.25 18.00 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 15.00 15.88 16.18 16.65 18.00 Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 12.12 14.07 15.58 16.81 18.98 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 9.00 12.45 13.45 13.45 16.36 Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 12.51 13.44 13.45 13.96 21.61 Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 9.00 9.00 12.45 13.16 13.75 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. Table 10. Part-time(1) civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles(2), York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Part-time workers Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All workers........................................................... $3.35 $7.00 $8.00 $9.95 $14.51 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 9.95 22.25 25.50 30.09 30.76 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 2.83 2.85 6.75 8.00 9.15 Food service, tipped.............................................. 2.83 2.83 2.85 3.35 3.35 Waiters and waitresses.......................................... 2.83 2.83 2.83 3.00 3.35 Fast food and counter workers..................................... 6.65 6.65 7.00 7.95 8.70 Sales and related occupations....................................... 6.84 7.25 7.75 8.25 9.00 Retail sales workers.............................................. 6.84 7.25 7.75 8.25 9.00 Cashiers, all workers........................................... 6.84 6.84 7.30 8.27 8.65 Cashiers...................................................... 6.84 6.84 7.30 8.27 8.65 Retail salespersons............................................. 7.15 7.75 7.85 8.78 10.50 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 6.25 6.30 8.00 11.47 12.84 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 11. Full-time(1) civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Hourly earnings(3) Weekly earnings(4) Annual earnings(5) Occupation(2) Mean Mean Mean Median Mean Median weekly Mean Median annual hours hours All workers........................................................... $18.61 $16.00 $739 $640 39.7 $37,711 $33,524 2,026 Management occupations.............................................. 34.47 36.58 1,478 1,437 42.9 76,843 74,719 2,229 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 25.73 21.25 1,074 1,056 41.8 55,854 54,935 2,171 Accountants and auditors.......................................... 22.04 19.55 989 861 44.9 51,430 44,770 2,333 Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 23.20 24.04 929 962 40.0 48,286 49,999 2,081 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 33.96 33.80 1,358 1,352 40.0 70,587 70,300 2,079 Engineers......................................................... 36.43 35.87 1,457 1,435 40.0 75,716 74,568 2,078 Mechanical engineers............................................ 38.24 37.63 1,530 1,505 40.0 79,254 78,260 2,072 Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 23.97 23.89 959 956 40.0 49,861 49,691 2,080 Community and social services occupations........................... 23.70 18.35 910 693 38.4 43,149 38,170 1,821 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 33.55 34.82 1,234 1,276 36.8 47,897 49,626 1,427 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 40.15 40.25 1,490 1,492 37.1 56,833 57,034 1,416 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 39.57 38.98 1,471 1,446 37.2 56,159 55,654 1,419 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 28.72 26.51 1,106 1,040 38.5 56,575 52,000 1,970 Registered nurses................................................. 29.12 29.12 1,111 1,077 38.1 55,757 56,027 1,915 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 17.81 18.11 704 724 39.5 36,585 37,669 2,054 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 12.00 11.30 447 452 37.2 22,854 23,236 1,904 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 10.87 10.87 419 410 38.6 21,805 21,329 2,006 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.71 11.03 446 424 38.1 23,181 22,042 1,980 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 9.43 8.50 363 337 38.5 18,899 17,524 2,003 Sales and related occupations....................................... 18.21 14.00 743 550 40.8 38,638 28,600 2,122 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 27.62 29.08 1,110 1,163 40.2 57,715 60,484 2,090 Retail sales workers.............................................. 11.16 10.35 445 414 39.8 23,121 21,528 2,071 Cashiers, all workers........................................... 10.24 9.97 409 399 40.0 21,293 20,738 2,080 Cashiers...................................................... 10.24 9.97 409 399 40.0 21,293 20,738 2,080 Retail salespersons............................................. 11.56 10.64 460 420 39.8 23,895 21,840 2,067 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 14.13 13.47 561 539 39.7 29,066 28,009 2,057 Financial clerks.................................................. 12.67 11.36 503 454 39.7 26,174 23,618 2,065 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 13.41 14.76 527 590 39.3 27,427 30,695 2,045 Tellers......................................................... 11.67 11.25 467 450 40.0 24,269 23,400 2,080 Customer service representatives.................................. 13.91 14.73 556 589 40.0 28,936 30,638 2,080 Stock clerks and order fillers.................................... 11.62 8.75 465 350 40.0 24,033 18,200 2,068 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 18.53 19.22 710 769 38.3 36,899 39,984 1,991 Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive............... 18.56 19.22 708 769 38.2 36,837 39,984 1,985 Office clerks, general............................................ 13.46 12.93 535 517 39.7 27,407 26,894 2,036 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 19.03 18.00 761 720 40.0 39,593 37,440 2,080 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 19.45 19.50 778 780 40.0 40,420 40,560 2,078 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 18.39 19.25 734 770 39.9 38,181 40,040 2,076 Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 20.85 20.71 834 828 40.0 43,365 43,077 2,080 Production occupations.............................................. 15.12 14.55 604 574 40.0 31,413 29,835 2,077 First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers.......................................................... 23.28 17.73 931 709 40.0 48,427 36,878 2,080 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 15.50 17.53 620 701 40.0 32,198 36,462 2,077 Miscellaneous food processing workers............................. 14.71 14.88 583 595 39.6 30,318 30,944 2,061 Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.......................................................... 15.01 14.00 600 560 40.0 31,175 29,120 2,077 Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic..................................... 14.74 13.41 590 536 40.0 30,668 27,897 2,080 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 19.43 20.97 777 839 40.0 40,424 43,618 2,080 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 19.75 20.97 790 839 40.0 41,070 43,618 2,080 Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 18.79 15.93 751 637 40.0 39,076 33,134 2,080 Printers.......................................................... 20.43 20.74 819 830 40.1 42,577 43,143 2,084 Printing machine operators...................................... 21.06 21.63 845 871 40.1 43,932 45,272 2,086 Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 19.58 21.32 783 853 40.0 40,736 44,346 2,080 Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 14.94 15.63 586 597 39.2 30,481 31,044 2,040 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 11.12 9.00 445 360 40.0 23,130 18,720 2,080 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 14.11 13.45 563 538 39.9 29,250 27,974 2,073 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 15.13 16.18 601 647 39.7 31,252 33,654 2,066 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 16.23 16.18 676 660 41.7 35,166 34,320 2,167 Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 15.30 15.58 607 623 39.6 31,549 32,413 2,062 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 13.35 13.45 533 538 39.9 27,724 27,974 2,077 Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 14.30 13.45 572 538 40.0 29,750 27,974 2,080 Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 11.90 12.45 473 498 39.7 24,596 25,894 2,067 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 12. Full-time(1) private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Hourly earnings(3) Weekly earnings(4) Annual earnings(5) Occupation(2) Mean Mean Mean Median Mean Median weekly Mean Median annual hours hours All workers........................................................... $17.86 $15.60 $712 $623 39.9 $36,986 $32,413 2,071 Management occupations.............................................. 33.66 31.89 1,473 1,275 43.8 76,595 66,321 2,275 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 26.03 21.25 1,097 1,063 42.1 57,019 55,250 2,191 Accountants and auditors.......................................... 22.04 19.55 989 861 44.9 51,430 44,770 2,333 Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 23.20 24.04 929 962 40.0 48,286 49,999 2,081 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 33.96 33.80 1,358 1,352 40.0 70,587 70,300 2,079 Engineers......................................................... 36.43 35.87 1,457 1,435 40.0 75,716 74,568 2,078 Mechanical engineers............................................ 38.24 37.63 1,530 1,505 40.0 79,254 78,260 2,072 Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 23.97 23.89 959 956 40.0 49,861 49,691 2,080 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 28.58 26.51 1,109 1,040 38.8 57,677 54,080 2,018 Registered nurses................................................. 28.85 29.12 1,119 1,082 38.8 58,213 56,243 2,018 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses................. 17.81 18.11 704 724 39.5 36,585 37,669 2,054 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 11.91 11.17 444 447 37.3 23,109 23,236 1,941 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 10.87 10.87 419 410 38.6 21,805 21,329 2,006 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.71 11.03 446 424 38.1 23,181 22,042 1,980 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 9.43 8.50 363 337 38.5 18,899 17,524 2,003 Sales and related occupations....................................... 18.21 14.00 743 550 40.8 38,638 28,600 2,122 First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers.................... 27.62 29.08 1,110 1,163 40.2 57,715 60,484 2,090 Retail sales workers.............................................. 11.16 10.35 445 414 39.8 23,121 21,528 2,071 Cashiers, all workers........................................... 10.24 9.97 409 399 40.0 21,293 20,738 2,080 Cashiers...................................................... 10.24 9.97 409 399 40.0 21,293 20,738 2,080 Retail salespersons............................................. 11.56 10.64 460 420 39.8 23,895 21,840 2,067 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 14.13 13.47 564 539 39.9 29,298 28,009 2,073 Financial clerks.................................................. 12.67 11.36 503 454 39.7 26,174 23,618 2,065 Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks.................... 13.41 14.76 527 590 39.3 27,427 30,695 2,045 Tellers......................................................... 11.67 11.25 467 450 40.0 24,269 23,400 2,080 Customer service representatives.................................. 13.91 14.73 556 589 40.0 28,936 30,638 2,080 Stock clerks and order fillers.................................... 11.62 8.75 465 350 40.0 24,033 18,200 2,068 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 18.60 19.22 736 769 39.6 38,287 39,984 2,058 Office clerks, general............................................ 13.70 13.05 547 522 39.9 28,427 27,144 2,075 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 19.10 18.00 764 720 40.0 39,721 37,440 2,080 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 19.66 19.50 786 780 40.0 40,858 40,560 2,078 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 19.25 19.32 768 773 39.9 39,942 40,186 2,075 Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 20.85 20.71 834 828 40.0 43,365 43,077 2,080 Production occupations.............................................. 15.15 14.55 606 574 40.0 31,479 29,835 2,077 First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers.......................................................... 23.28 17.73 931 709 40.0 48,427 36,878 2,080 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 15.50 17.53 620 701 40.0 32,198 36,462 2,077 Miscellaneous food processing workers............................. 14.71 14.88 583 595 39.6 30,318 30,944 2,061 Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.......................................................... 15.01 14.00 600 560 40.0 31,175 29,120 2,077 Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic..................................... 14.74 13.41 590 536 40.0 30,668 27,897 2,080 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 19.43 20.97 777 839 40.0 40,424 43,618 2,080 Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers........................ 19.75 20.97 790 839 40.0 41,070 43,618 2,080 Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 18.79 15.93 751 637 40.0 39,076 33,134 2,080 Printers.......................................................... 20.43 20.74 819 830 40.1 42,577 43,143 2,084 Printing machine operators...................................... 21.06 21.63 845 871 40.1 43,932 45,272 2,086 Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 19.58 21.32 783 853 40.0 40,736 44,346 2,080 Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 14.94 15.63 586 597 39.2 30,481 31,044 2,040 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 11.12 9.00 445 360 40.0 23,130 18,720 2,080 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 14.11 13.45 563 538 39.9 29,250 27,974 2,073 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 15.13 16.18 601 647 39.7 31,252 33,654 2,066 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 16.23 16.18 676 660 41.7 35,166 34,320 2,167 Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 15.30 15.58 607 623 39.6 31,549 32,413 2,062 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 13.35 13.45 533 538 39.9 27,724 27,974 2,077 Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand.......... 14.30 13.45 572 538 40.0 29,750 27,974 2,080 Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 11.90 12.45 473 498 39.7 24,596 25,894 2,067 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 13. Full-time(1) State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Hourly earnings(3) Weekly earnings(4) Annual earnings(5) Occupation(2) Mean Mean Mean Median Mean Median weekly Mean Median annual hours hours All workers........................................................... $26.96 $25.38 $1,015 $969 37.6 $44,009 $41,169 1,632 Education, training, and library occupations........................ 32.87 33.60 1,202 1,239 36.6 46,150 47,635 1,404 Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers......... 40.15 40.25 1,490 1,492 37.1 56,833 57,034 1,416 Elementary and middle school teachers........................... 39.57 38.98 1,471 1,446 37.2 56,159 55,654 1,419 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 14.03 12.76 522 490 37.2 25,714 25,251 1,833 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings(1) of private industry establishments for major occupational groups, York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 1-99 100-499 500 Occupational group(2) Total workers workers workers or more All workers.................................. $16.74 $15.12 $16.97 $20.00 Management, professional, and related...... 28.07 26.11 27.61 31.89 Management, business, and financial...... 29.49 28.09 33.13 27.91 Professional and related................. 27.50 24.87 25.83 32.79 Service.................................... 9.07 8.50 10.10 – Sales and office........................... 13.70 13.96 12.90 14.64 Sales and related........................ 13.95 14.59 13.91 – Office and administrative support........ 13.52 13.61 11.36 15.58 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance............................... 19.33 17.14 – 22.48 Construction and extraction............. 19.10 16.76 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair.... 19.61 17.57 21.63 – Production, transportation, and material moving.................................... 14.70 13.22 14.43 16.38 Production............................... 15.13 12.21 15.10 19.21 Transportation and material moving....... 13.99 15.32 12.61 – B 1-99 100-499 500 Total workers workers workers or more Occupational group(2) Relative error(3) (percent) Relative error(3) (percent) All workers........................................................... 4.0 7.3 5.6 6.8 Management, professional, and related............................... 3.5 8.7 3.8 4.2 Management, business, and financial............................... 8.0 14.6 6.0 10.9 Professional and related.......................................... 5.7 16.6 5.7 4.9 Service............................................................. 3.3 6.0 3.2 – Sales and office.................................................... 3.1 5.0 5.3 3.3 Sales and related................................................. 8.3 9.3 12.0 – Office and administrative support................................. 5.4 6.1 10.7 3.0 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 3.6 7.4 – 10.0 Construction and extraction...................................... 5.0 1.8 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 7.3 14.8 8.4 – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 4.3 11.1 8.3 7.9 Production........................................................ 6.0 14.9 8.5 4.4 Transportation and material moving................................ 3.3 4.6 7.4 – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time(1) private industry workers, York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Hourly earnings(3) Weekly earnings(4) Annual earnings(5) Occupation(2) Mean Mean Mean Median Mean Median weekly Mean Median annual hours hours All workers........................................................... $16.59 $15.00 $662 $600 39.9 $34,436 $31,200 2,076 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 26.19 21.25 1,122 1,063 42.9 58,369 55,250 2,229 Food preparation and serving related occupations.................... 9.27 8.50 356 337 38.4 18,529 17,524 1,998 Sales and related occupations....................................... 23.44 22.60 935 904 39.9 48,621 47,000 2,074 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 13.73 13.05 548 522 39.9 28,479 27,144 2,075 Financial clerks.................................................. 12.30 11.25 488 450 39.7 25,387 23,400 2,063 Tellers......................................................... 11.67 11.25 467 450 40.0 24,269 23,400 2,080 Construction and extraction occupations............................. 16.76 16.00 670 640 40.0 34,862 33,280 2,080 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 17.57 18.00 703 720 40.0 36,548 37,440 2,080 Production occupations.............................................. 12.21 12.00 488 480 40.0 25,398 24,960 2,080 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 15.32 16.18 636 647 41.5 33,062 33,654 2,157 Driver/sales workers and truck drivers............................ 15.85 16.18 663 647 41.8 34,467 33,654 2,174 Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer........................ 16.17 16.18 678 647 41.9 35,265 33,654 2,181 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time(1) private industry workers, York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Hourly earnings(3) Weekly earnings(4) Annual earnings(5) Occupation(2) Mean Mean Mean Median Mean Median weekly Mean Median annual hours hours All workers........................................................... $18.73 $16.35 $747 $652 39.9 $38,725 $34,008 2,068 Management occupations.............................................. 33.66 36.58 1,538 1,596 45.7 79,954 82,992 2,376 Business and financial operations occupations....................... 25.51 27.89 1,020 1,115 40.0 53,064 58,001 2,080 Computer and mathematical science occupations....................... 23.95 26.23 959 1,049 40.0 49,857 54,558 2,082 Architecture and engineering occupations............................ 32.01 30.90 1,280 1,236 40.0 66,500 64,274 2,078 Engineers......................................................... 35.70 33.80 1,428 1,352 40.0 74,139 70,300 2,077 Mechanical engineers............................................ 38.24 37.63 1,530 1,505 40.0 79,254 78,260 2,072 Engineering technicians, except drafters.......................... 23.97 23.89 959 956 40.0 49,861 49,691 2,080 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations................... 30.13 26.64 1,180 1,066 39.1 61,340 55,411 2,036 Registered nurses................................................. 28.85 29.12 1,119 1,082 38.8 58,213 56,243 2,018 Healthcare support occupations...................................... 11.46 10.94 440 410 38.3 22,861 21,329 1,994 Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides....................... 11.12 10.94 425 410 38.2 22,111 21,329 1,989 Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants........................ 11.71 11.03 446 424 38.1 23,181 22,042 1,980 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations........... 10.88 10.00 436 400 40.0 22,650 20,800 2,081 Building cleaning workers......................................... 10.88 10.00 436 400 40.0 22,650 20,800 2,081 Sales and related occupations....................................... 15.81 13.14 652 518 41.3 33,906 26,932 2,145 Retail sales workers.............................................. 11.26 10.35 451 414 40.0 23,427 21,528 2,080 Cashiers, all workers........................................... 10.24 9.97 409 399 40.0 21,293 20,738 2,080 Cashiers...................................................... 10.24 9.97 409 399 40.0 21,293 20,738 2,080 Retail salespersons............................................. 11.81 10.88 472 435 40.0 24,555 22,630 2,080 Office and administrative support occupations....................... 14.68 13.95 585 558 39.8 30,394 29,010 2,070 Financial clerks.................................................. 13.79 11.88 549 475 39.8 28,562 24,710 2,071 Stock clerks and order fillers.................................... 11.62 8.75 465 350 40.0 24,033 18,200 2,068 Secretaries and administrative assistants......................... 18.60 19.22 736 769 39.6 38,287 39,984 2,058 Office clerks, general............................................ 14.29 14.28 570 563 39.9 29,621 29,257 2,072 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations................... 21.71 20.02 868 801 40.0 45,091 41,635 2,077 Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers 19.09 19.32 762 773 39.9 39,605 40,186 2,075 Industrial machinery mechanics.................................. 20.71 20.71 828 828 40.0 43,081 43,077 2,080 Production occupations.............................................. 16.29 16.18 651 647 40.0 33,826 33,661 2,076 First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers.......................................................... 26.56 27.24 1,063 1,089 40.0 55,254 56,651 2,080 Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators.......................... 15.50 17.53 620 701 40.0 32,198 36,462 2,077 Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.......................................................... 15.39 13.90 616 556 40.0 31,934 28,800 2,075 Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic..................................... 14.16 13.41 566 536 40.0 29,457 27,897 2,080 Welding, soldering, and brazing workers........................... 20.46 22.02 818 881 40.0 42,554 45,802 2,080 Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers.................... 18.79 15.93 751 637 40.0 39,076 33,134 2,080 Printers.......................................................... 20.99 20.74 842 835 40.1 43,782 43,409 2,086 Printing machine operators...................................... 21.06 21.63 845 871 40.1 43,932 45,272 2,086 Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.............. 19.58 21.32 783 853 40.0 40,736 44,346 2,080 Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders............... 14.94 15.63 586 597 39.2 30,481 31,044 2,040 Miscellaneous production workers.................................. 12.88 10.00 515 400 40.0 26,791 20,800 2,081 Transportation and material moving occupations...................... 13.73 13.45 541 538 39.4 28,135 27,974 2,049 Industrial truck and tractor operators............................ 15.07 15.58 597 623 39.6 31,048 32,413 2,060 Laborers and material movers, hand................................ 13.46 13.45 537 538 39.9 27,944 27,974 2,077 Packers and packagers, hand..................................... 11.90 12.45 473 498 39.7 24,596 25,894 2,067 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately Table 17. Union(1) and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings(2) for major occupational groups, York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Union Nonunion Occupational group(3) Private State and Private State and Civilian industry local Civilian industry local workers workers government workers workers government workers workers All workers........................................................... $21.95 $18.03 $30.95 $16.76 $16.60 $20.58 Management, professional, and related............................... 36.37 – 37.04 27.70 28.05 24.56 Management, business, and financial............................... – – – 29.92 29.49 32.54 Professional and related.......................................... 36.37 – 37.04 26.71 27.46 18.59 Service............................................................. 16.46 – 16.50 9.30 9.06 14.90 Sales and office.................................................... 13.08 – – 13.75 13.70 – Sales and related................................................. – – – 13.95 13.95 – Office and administrative support................................. 13.08 – – 13.59 13.51 – Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 23.38 24.40 – 18.61 18.65 – Construction and extraction...................................... – – – 18.73 18.78 – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 23.41 – – 18.45 18.48 – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 16.60 16.73 – 14.02 14.03 – Production........................................................ 16.43 16.59 – 14.48 14.46 – Transportation and material moving................................ 17.24 17.24 – 13.41 13.44 – Union Nonunion Private State and Private State and Civilian industry local Civilian industry local workers workers government workers workers government workers workers Relative error(4) (percent) Relative error(4) (percent) All workers........................................................... 12.6 12.7 16.9 3.8 3.9 3.1 Management, professional, and related............................... 12.7 – 13.0 3.4 3.6 8.0 Management, business, and financial............................... – – – 7.0 8.0 12.4 Professional and related.......................................... 12.7 – 13.0 5.6 5.8 12.8 Service............................................................. 6.3 – 6.7 3.8 3.3 13.6 Sales and office.................................................... 20.8 – – 2.7 2.7 – Sales and related................................................. – – – 8.3 8.3 – Office and administrative support................................. 20.8 – – 4.8 4.9 – Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 11.2 9.8 – 3.3 3.4 – Construction and extraction...................................... – – – 6.1 6.2 – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 15.3 – – 6.8 6.9 – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 10.0 10.2 – 4.6 4.7 – Production........................................................ 12.9 13.1 – 5.9 6.0 – Transportation and material moving................................ 11.2 11.2 – 3.5 3.5 – 1 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 18. Time and incentive workers(1): Mean hourly earnings(2) for major occupational groups, York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Time Incentive Occupational group(3) Civilian Private Civilian Private workers industry workers industry workers workers All workers........................................................... $17.46 $16.71 $17.32 $17.32 Management, professional, and related............................... 28.94 28.06 – – Management, business, and financial............................... 29.93 29.48 – – Professional and related.......................................... 28.60 27.50 – – Service............................................................. 9.55 9.05 – – Sales and office.................................................... 12.79 12.75 21.32 21.32 Sales and related................................................. 11.21 11.21 23.44 23.44 Office and administrative support................................. 13.65 13.63 – – Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 19.54 19.68 – – Construction and extraction...................................... – 19.10 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 20.17 20.43 – – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 14.77 14.80 13.02 13.02 Production........................................................ 15.22 15.25 – – Transportation and material moving................................ 13.97 14.01 – – Time Incentive Civilian Private Civilian Private workers industry workers industry workers workers Relative error(4) (percent) Relative error(4) (percent) All workers........................................................... 4.6 4.3 12.5 12.5 Management, professional, and related............................... 3.7 3.6 – – Management, business, and financial............................... 7.1 8.2 – – Professional and related.......................................... 5.6 5.7 – – Service............................................................. 5.1 3.3 – – Sales and office.................................................... 4.7 4.9 8.5 8.5 Sales and related................................................. 9.3 9.3 9.9 9.9 Office and administrative support................................. 5.6 5.8 – – Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 3.2 3.2 – – Construction and extraction...................................... – 5.0 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 6.5 6.6 – – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 4.5 4.6 10.7 10.7 Production........................................................ 6.4 6.5 – – Transportation and material moving................................ 3.8 3.8 – – 1 Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary. Incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 19. Industry sector(1): Mean hourly earnings(2) for private industry workers by major occupational group, York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Goods producing Service providing Occupational group(3) Trade, Profes- Education Leisure Construc- Manufac- transpor- Infor- Financial sional and and Other tion turing tation, mation activiti- and health hospital- services and es business services ity utilities services All workers........................................................... $20.23 $17.62 - – $16.18 - $21.31 - - Management, professional, and related............................... – 29.35 - – 24.55 - 27.60 - - Management, business, and financial............................... – 28.26 - – – - 28.48 - - Professional and related.......................................... – 29.60 - – – - 27.51 - - Service............................................................. – – - – – - 11.58 - - Sales and office.................................................... – 14.32 - – 14.42 - 14.69 - - Sales and related................................................. – – - – – - – - - Office and administrative support................................. – 14.25 - – 12.74 - 14.69 - - Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 19.34 20.29 - – – - – - - Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. – 19.61 - – – - – - - Production, transportation, and material moving..................... – 15.89 - – – - – - - Production........................................................ – 16.01 - – – - – - - Transportation and material moving................................ – 15.38 - – – - – - - B Goods producing Service providing Trade, Profes- Education Leisure Construc- Manufac- transpor- Infor- Financial sional and and Other Occupational group(3) tion turing tation, mation activiti- and health hospital- services and es business services ity utilities services Relative error(4) (percent) Relative error(4) (percent) All workers........................................................... 2.7 5.2 - – 7.3 - 2.4 - - Management, professional, and related............................... – 10.5 - – 5.0 - 1.9 - - Management, business, and financial............................... – 2.4 - – – - 15.4 - - Professional and related.......................................... – 11.8 - – – - 2.9 - - Service............................................................. – – - – – - 7.5 - - Sales and office.................................................... – 12.0 - – 11.2 - 7.3 - - Sales and related................................................. – – - – – - – - - Office and administrative support................................. – 13.9 - – 6.6 - 7.3 - - Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 2.0 2.9 - – – - – - - Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. – 9.0 - – – - – - - Production, transportation, and material moving..................... – 2.9 - – – - – - - Production........................................................ – 5.1 - – – - – - - Transportation and material moving................................ – 5.3 - – – - – - - 1 Industry sectors are determined by the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Appendix table 1. Number of workers(1) represented by the survey, York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Private State and Occupational group(2) Civilian industry local workers workers government workers All workers........................................................... 169,400 153,400 15,900 Management, professional, and related............................... 40,100 29,000 11,100 Management, business, and financial............................... 8,300 7,100 1,300 Professional and related.......................................... 31,700 22,000 9,800 Service............................................................. 31,800 29,400 2,500 Sales and office.................................................... 37,700 36,600 1,100 Sales and related................................................. 16,100 16,100 – Office and administrative support................................. 21,600 20,500 1,100 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 18,700 18,000 – Construction and extraction...................................... 10,100 9,700 – Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 8,600 8,300 – Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 41,100 40,500 – Production........................................................ 25,600 25,200 – Transportation and material moving................................ 15,500 15,300 – 1 The number of workers represented by the survey are rounded to the nearest 100. Estimates of the number of workers provide a description of size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison to other statistical series to measure employment trends or levels. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response, York-Hanover, PA, September 2007 Private State and Establishments Total industry local government Total in sampling frame(1)............................................ 7,803 7,484 318 Total in sample....................................................... 203 190 13 Responding........................................................ 126 115 11 Refused or unable to provide data................................. 45 44 1 Out of business or not in survey scope............................ 32 31 1 1 The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports and is based on the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). For private industries, an establishment is usually a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government entity. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria.