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CFR  

Code of Federal Regulations Pertaining to ETA

Title 20  

Employees' Benefits

 

Chapter V  

Employment and Training Administration, Department of Labor

 

 

Part 655  

Temporary Employment of Aliens In the United States

 

 

 

Subpart L  

What Requirements Must a Facility Meet to Employ H-1C Nonimmigrant Workers as Registered Nurses?


20CFR655.1115 - Element V--What does ``no strike/lockout or layoff'' mean?

  • Section Number: 655.1115
  • Section Name: Element V--What does ``no strike/lockout or layoff'' mean?

    (a) The fifth attestation element requires that the facility attest 
that ``there is not a strike or lockout in the course of a labor 
dispute, the facility did not lay off and will not lay off a registered 
nurse employed by the facility within the period beginning 90 days 
before and ending 90 days after the date of filing of any visa 
petition, and the employment of such an alien is not intended or 
designated to influence an election for a bargaining representative for 
registered nurses of the facility.'' Labor disputes for purposes of 
this attestation element relate only to those involving nurses 
providing nursing services; other health service occupations are not 
included. A facility which has filed a petition for H-1C nurses is also 
prohibited from interfering with the right of the nonimmigrant to join 
or organize a union.
    (b) Notice of strike or lockout. In order to remain in compliance 
with the no strike or lockout portion of this attestation element, the 
facility must notify ETA if a strike or lockout of nurses at the 
facility occurs during the one year validity of the Attestation. Within 
three days of the occurrence of such strike or lockout, the facility 
must submit to the Chief, Division of Foreign Labor Certifications, 
Office of Workforce Security, Employment and Training Administration, 
Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue N.W., Room C-4318, 
Washington, D.C. 20210, by U.S. mail or private carrier, written notice 
of the strike or lockout. Upon receiving a notice described in this 
section from a facility, ETA will examine the documentation, and may 
consult with the union at the facility or other appropriate entities. 
If ETA determines that the strike or lockout is covered under 8 CFR 
214.2(h)(17), INS's Effect of strike regulation for ``H'' visa holders, 
ETA must certify to INS, in the manner set forth in that regulation, 
that a strike or other labor dispute involving a work stoppage of 
nurses is in progress at the facility.
    (c) Lay off of a U.S. nurse means that the employer has caused the 
nurse's loss of employment in circumstances other than where--
    (1) A U.S. nurse has been discharged for inadequate performance, 
violation of workplace rules, or other reasonable work-related cause;
    (2) A U.S. nurse's departure or retirement is voluntary (to be 
assessed in light of the totality of the circumstances, under 
established principles concerning ``constructive discharge'' of workers 
who are pressured to leave employment);
    (3) The grant or contract under which the work performed by the 
U.S. nurse is required and funded has expired, and without such grant 
or contract the nurse would not continue to be employed because there 
is no alternative funding or need for the position; or
    (4) A U.S. nurse who loses employment is offered, as an alternative 
to such loss, a similar employment opportunity with the same employer. 
The validity of the offer of a similar employment opportunity will be 
assessed in light of the following factors:
    (i) The offer is a bona fide offer, rather than an offer designed 
to induce the U.S. nurse to refuse or an offer made with the 
expectation that the worker will refuse;
    (ii) The offered job provides the U.S. nurse an opportunity similar 
to that provided in the job from which he/she is discharged, in terms 
such as a similar level of authority, discretion, and responsibility, a 
similar opportunity for advancement within the organization, and 
similar tenure and work scheduling;
    (iii) The offered job provides the U.S. nurse equivalent or higher 
compensation and benefits to those provided in the job from which he/
she is discharged.
    (d) Documentation. The facility must include in its public access 
file, copies of all notices of strikes or other labor disputes 
involving a work stoppage of nurses at the facility (submitted to ETA 
under paragraph (b) of this section). The facility must retain in its 
non-public files, and make available in the event of an enforcement 
action pursuant to subpart M of this part, any existing documentation 
with respect to the departure of each U.S. nurse who left his/her 
employment with the facility in the period from 90 days before until 90 
days after the facility's petition for H-1C nurse(s). The facility is 
also required to have a record of the terms of any offer of alternative 
employment to such a U.S. nurse and the nurse's response to the offer 
(which may be a note to the file or other record of the nurse's 
response), and to make such record available in the event of an 
enforcement action pursuant to subpart M.
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