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Table 98c
Noninstitutionalized adults age 65 and over who received influenza vaccine in the past year,a by family income,b United States, 2004
    Total Negative/poor Near poor/low Middle High
Population group Percent SE Percent SE Percent SE Percent SE Percent SE
Total 64.7 0.7 52.2 2.2 61.7 1.5 67.1 1.4 69.8 1.8
Race AI/AN only * * * * * * * * * *
Asian only 58.0 5.7 * * * * * * * *
NHOPI only * * * * * * * * * *
Black only 45.8 2.4 37.7 4.3 48.3 3.9 47.8 5.4 54.7 9.0
White only 66.4 0.7 56.2 2.8 63.0 1.6 68.3 1.4 70.9 1.7
Multiple races * * * * * * * * * *
Ethnicity Hispanic, all races 54.6 2.7 48.7 5.2 48.4 4.6 63.6 5.1 * *
Non-Hispanic, all races 65.3 0.7 52.6 2.4 62.6 1.5 67.3 1.4 69.8 1.8
Non-Hispanic, Black 46.2 2.4 38.0 4.4 48.6 4.0 48.7 5.4 54.7 9.0
Non-Hispanic, White 67.2 0.8 57.6 3.3 64.3 1.7 68.6 1.5 70.9 1.8
Gender Female 64.9 0.9 53.5 2.7 62.2 1.8 68.9 1.7 68.8 2.4
Male 64.7 1.1 49.8 3.8 61.2 2.3 64.8 2.0 71.0 2.3
Health insurance Medicare and private 68.7 0.9 66.5 4.4 66.6 2.0 69.2 1.8 70.3 2.0
Medicare and public 61.0 2.0 45.2 3.3 59.4 3.9 72.7 3.7 74.5 5.5
Medicare only 58.6 1.5 49.1 3.7 55.6 2.4 61.4 2.6 67.2 4.2
Education Less than high school 57.9 1.4 50.0 2.5 56.8 2.2 64.7 2.8 59.2 5.4
High school graduate 64.7 1.3 56.4 3.8 63.0 2.3 64.5 1.9 72.4 2.9
At least some college 69.7 1.1 56.2 5.0 64.9 2.8 70.6 1.7 72.5 1.8
Residence location Urban 64.3 0.9 52.7 2.8 59.8 1.8 67.7 1.7 68.9 1.9
Rural 65.8 1.3 51.1 4.6 65.8 2.8 65.9 2.4 72.3 3.1

a Estimates are age adjusted to the 2000 standard population.

b Negative/poor refers to household incomes below the Federal poverty line; near poor/low, over the poverty line to just below 200 percent of the poverty line; middle, 200 percent to just below 400 percent of the poverty line; and high, 400 percent of the poverty line and over. Missing values for family income were imputed using multiple imputation methodology. A small number of persons were excluded because their family income could not be imputed.

* Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability, data quality or confidentiality.

Key: AI/AN: American Indian or Alaska Native; NHOPI: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; SE: standard error.

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, National Health Interview Survey.

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