Table 1. Health insurance coverage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population: 
Percent distribution by type of coverage and selected population characteristics, 
United States, first half of 1998
 

Population 
Characteristic

Total population
(in thousands)

Percent Distribution


Private Public only Uninsured

Totala 268,297 68.6 15.6 15.8

Total under age 65a

236,214

70.4

11.8

17.8


Age in years
Under 4 15,817 59.4 27.6 13.1
4-6 11,843

61.6

24.3

14.1

7-12

24,467

66.6

18.7

14.7

13-17

20,032

69.7

14.1

16.2

Total under 18

72,160

65.1

20.3

14.7

18

3,729

67.6

12.3

20.1

19-24

20,779

59.1

9.1

31.8

25-29

18,881

64.5

8.1

27.4

30-34

20,123

71.1

8.1

20.8

35-54

78,598

78.2

6.8

15.1
55-64 21,944

76.2

10.9

12.9
18-64

164,055

72.8

8.1 19.1
65 and over

32,082

55.3

43.8

0.9


Employment statusb
Employed 133,653 79.4 4.5 16.1

Not Employed

70,133 52.4 31.7 15.9

Sex
Male 130,999 68.9 13.7 17.4

Female

137,298

68.4

17.4 14.2

Race/Ethnicity
Total Hispanic 30,726 46.9 21.3 31.8
Total Black 33,643

50.2

29.2

20.6

Total White

193,489

75.7

12.1

12.2

Total Other

10,439

61.0 19.8 19.2

  Hispanic male

15,700

47.1

19.0

33.9
  Black male 15,679

50.0

26.8

23.2

  White male

94,638

76.1

10.4

13.6
  Other male

4,983

61.0

19.3

19.7


  Hispanic female

15,026

46.7

23.7

29.6
  Black female

17,964

50.4

31.3

18.3

  White female

98,851

75.4

13.8

10.9

  Other female

5,456

60.9

20.3

18.8


Marital status
b
Married 110,197 78.8 9.6 11.6
Widowed

13,544

50.7 43.1

6.2

Divorced

20,859

62.2

18.2

19.6

Separated 4,900

50.6

22.1

27.2

Never married 54,933 61.6

12.8

25.7

Metropolitan 
statistical area
(MSA)

MSA

215,524 69.8 15.0 15.3

Non-MSA

52,772 64.0 18.2 17.8

Census region
Northeast 51,205 70.8 16.5 12.7
Midwest

62,723

76.1

12.4

11.4

South

94,014

64.8

16.4

18.8

West

60,355 65.0 17.0 18.1

a Includes persons with unknown employment status and marital status.
b
For individuals ages 16 and over.
Note: Percents may not add to 100 due to rounding
Source: Center for Cost and Financing Studies, Agency for Healthcare Research 
and Quality: Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, Household Component, 1998.

 

Table A. Health insurance coverage of the civilian noninstitutionalized 
population: Standard errors by type of coverage and selected population 
characteristics, United States, first half of 1998 
Corresponds to Table 1


Population characteristic

Private

Public only Uninsured

Standard error

Totala 0.71 0.51 0.46

Total under age 65a

0.74

0.51

0.51


Age in years
Under 4 1.78 1.55 1.12
4-6

1.87

1.79

1.17

7-12

1.44

1.24

0.98

13-17 1.65

1.12

1.27

Total under 18
1.10
0.97
0.71
18 3.03 2.00

2.46

19-24 1.60

0.85

1.40

25-29 1.65

0.82

1.31

30-34 1.28

0.81

1.18

35-54 0.76

0.40

0.59

55-64 1.20

0.78

0.96

65 and over

1.39

1.38

0.18


Employment statusb
Employed 0.63 0.27 0.54

Not Employed

1.04

0.91

0.64


Sex
Male 0.78 0.57 0.50

Female

0.75

0.55

0.49


Race/Ethnicity
Total Hispanic 1.52 1.13 1.31
Total Black

1.59

1.60 0.98
Total White

0.68

0.46

0.51

Total Other

3.59

3.02

2.80

  
  Hispanic male
1.67 1.26 1.42
  Black male 2.15 1.94

1.25

  White male

0.76

0.52

0.56

  Other male

4.03

3.40

3.13

  
  Hispanic female

1.80

1.37

1.51
  Black female 1.61

1.65

1.24

  White female

0.77

0.55

0.56

  Other female

3.90

3.32

2.99

Marital status
b



Married 0.77 0.44 0.56
Widowed 1.82

1.75

0.81

Divorced 1.27

1.10

1.11

Separated 3.00 2.18

2.39

Never married

1.09

0.71

0.87


Metropolitan 
statistical area
(MSA)



MSA 0.82 0.57 0.52

Non-MSA

1.54

0.97

1.23


Census region
Northeast 1.47 0.97 0.90
Midwest

1.49

0.88

0.96

South

1.22

0.90

0.85

West

1.44

1.15

0.90


a Includes persons with unknown employment status and marital status.
b For individuals ages 16 and over.
Source: Center for Cost and Financing Studies, Agency for Healthcare 
Research and Quality: Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, Household 
Component, 1998.