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WomensHealth.gov - The Federal Source for Women's Health Information Sponsored by the H H S Office on Women's Health
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The National Women's Health Information Center - womenshealth.gov
A service of the Office on Women's Health in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services


La lactancia materna. Mejor para el bebé. Mejor para la mamá.
Breastfeeding: Best for baby. Best for Mom.Breastfeeding: Best for baby. Best for Mom.
Do You Have Basic Breastfeeding Questions?  Call Us at 1-800-994-WOMAN (9662)

CORRECT LATCH

Latch-On: Proper Position of Baby's Mouth Around Nipple

Picture of proper position of baby's mouth around nipple. Note that baby's lips are around the nipple AND the areola, and the nose and chin are touching the breast. Baby's lips are turned out or "flanged," not tucked in.

A good latch-on is important for your baby to breastfeed effectively and for your comfort. During the early days and weeks during breastfeeding, it can take time and patience for your baby to latch on well.

Click to play 'Your Baby Knows How to Latch-On' Video
Length: 5 minutes 4 seconds
Play Video
Courtesy of Ameda

Signs of a Correct Latch vs. an Incorrect Latch
Correct:
  • Baby’s lips are around the nipple AND the areola, not just the nipple.
  • The top lip will be closer to the nipple, and some areola shows above top lip.
  • More areola is taken in with the lower lip than the top lip.
  • Baby’s chin is close against breast.
  • Baby’s lips are “flanged,” not tucked in.
  • You hear baby swallow after every one or two sucks. Some babies swallow too quietly to hear, so listen for a slight pause in baby’s breathing which shows he or she is swallowing.
  • You see a “wiggle” at the junction of baby’s temples and ears.
  • Baby has enough wet and dirty diapers (beginning on the 3rd or 4th day after birth, there should be at least five to six wet disposable diapers (six to eight cloth diapers) and at least three to four bowel movements the size of a U.S. quarter or larger.
Incorrect:
  • You feel pain.
  • You hear clicking or sucking noises.
  • Your baby comes off easily from the breast.
  • Your baby swallows little or not at all at the breast.
  • Baby’s lips are tucked in instead of turned out (flanged).
  • Your nipple is flattened or creased after feeding.
  • Baby does not have enough wet or dirty diapers.



View a demonstration on how to bring baby to breast.



Current as of August 2007

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