MODIS/Terra+Aqua BRDF/Albedo Model-1 16-Day L3 Global 1km SIN Grid
MCD43B1
Version
Acquisition Range
Science Quality Status
V004
July 4 2002 (2002185)
Validated
Data Set Characteristics
Area = ~10° X 10° latitude/longitude
Image Dimensions = 4 (1200 x 1200 X 10 X 3 row/column/band/parameter)
Average File Size = ~112 MB
Resolution = 1 kilometer
Projection = Sinusoidal
Data Format = HDF-EOS
Science Data Sets (SDSs) = 4
Product Description
MCD43B1 contains four dimensional data sets of Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function (BRDF) and Albedo parameters: x, y, and parameter values are stored for each wavelength band of data. Note in the table below that the "BRDF Albedo Parameters Dimensions" cell reflects the use of all 7 MODIS Land Bands (459-2155 nm) in addition to 3 broad bands compiled from 300-700 nm, 700-5000 nm, and 300-5000 nm. This 4D combination provides users with spatial orientation as well as the weighting parameters associated with the models best describing the differences in radiation due to scattering (anisotropy) of each pixel. MODLAND's Level 3 BRDF/Albedo products
(MCD43Bs) are provided globally as discrete 1200 by 1200 element tiles in a Sinusoidal Grid projection in a HDF-EOS format.
MCD43B1 provides the primary BRDF model parameters. MCD43B3 provides the black-sky albedo (at the mean solar zenith angle at local solar noon) and the white-sky
albedo. MCD43B4 provides two NBAR values, one
at the mean solar zenith angle of Terra overpasses during the 16-day period and
the other at the mean solar zenith angle of the Aqua overpasses. Quality information is replicated and available with each quantity.
Every 16 days, the MODIS BRDF/Albedo Product (MCD43B) algorithm relies on multidate, atmospherically corrected, cloud-cleared data and a semiempirical kernel-driven bidirectional reflectance model to determine a global set of parameters describing the BRDF of the land surface. These one kilometer gridded parameters are then used to determine directional hemispherical reflectance ("black-sky albedo"), bihemispherical reflectance ("white-sky albedo"), and nadir BRDF-adjusted reflectance (NBAR) for seven spectral bands and (in the case of albedo) three broad bands. Since the parameters of the simple kernel-based BRDF model (RossThickLiSparseR) are also provided, along with extensive quality information, the MODIS BRDF/Albedo Product offers members of the global remote sensing and modeling community the additional flexibility to derive reflectance and albedo measures particularly suited to their specific applications.
MCD products are generated using a combination of Terra and Aqua acquisitions
to optimize data quality.
NOTE: These products are validated, meaning that product uncertainties are well defined over a range of representative conditions. Although there may be later improved versions, these data are ready for use in scientific publications.
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U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
Earth Resources Observation and Science Center (EROS)
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Sioux Falls, SD 57198-0001