Contaminant Plume Geochemistry and Microbiology

Geochemical and microbiological characterization of processes related to contaminant plume migration and evolution

Abrams, R.H., 1999,

A compartmentalized approach to simulating redox zones in contaminated aquifers: Stanford, Calif., Stanford University, Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, unpublished Ph.D. thesis, 182 p.

Abrams, R.H., and Loague, K., 2000,

A compartmentalized solute transport model for redox zones in contaminated aquifers--1, Theory and development: Water Resources Research, v. 36, no. 8, p. 2001-2013, 2000WR900110, doi:10.1029/2000WR900110.

Abrams, R.H., and Loague, K., 2000,

A compartmentalized solute transport model for redox zones in contaminated aquifers--2, Field-scale simulations: Water Resources Research, v. 36, no. 8, p. 2015--2029, 10.1029/2000WR900111, doi:10.1029/2000WR900111.

Abrams, R.H., Loague, K., and Kent, D.B., 1998,

Development and testing of a compartmentalized reaction network model for redox zones in contaminated aquifers: Water Resources Research, v. 34, no. 6, p. 1531-1541, 98WR00485, doi:10.1029/98WR00485.

Anderson, L.D., Kent, D.B., and Davis, J.A., 1994,

Batch experiments characterizing the reduction of chromium(VI) using suboxic material from a mildly reducing sand and gravel aquifer: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 28, no. 1, p. 178-185, doi:10.1021/es00050a025.

Anderson, L.D., Kent, D.B., and Davis, J.A., 1991,

Adsorption and reduction of chromium (VI) under toxic conditions in a shallow sand aquifer at Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Monterey, California, March 11-15, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4034, p. 63-71.

Anderson, R.T., and Lovley, D.R., 2000,

Hexadecane decay by methanogenesis: Nature, v. 404, p. 722-723.

Anderson, R.T., Rooney-Varga, J.N., Gaw, C.V., and Lovley, D.R., 1999,

Aromatic and polyaromatic hydrocarbon degradation under Fe(III)-reducing conditions, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 3 of 3--Subsurface Contamination from Point Sources: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018C, p. 177-186.

Anderson, R.T., Rooney-Varga, J.N., Gaw, C.V., and Lovley, D.R., 1998,

Anaerobic benzene degradation in the Fe(III) reduction zone of petroleum-contaminated aquifers: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 32, no. 9, p. 1222-1229, doi:10.1021/es9704949.

Back, W., and Baedecker, M.J., 1989,

Chemical hydrogeology in natural and contaminated environments: Journal of Hydrology, v. 106, p. 1-28.

Baedecker, M.J., 1994,

Field and laboratory results--getting the whole picture, in Symposium on Intrinsic Bioremediation of Ground Water, Denver, Colorado, August 30-September 1, 1994: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, p. 41-46.

Baedecker, M.J., Back, W., and Cravotta III, C.A., 1994,

Consequences of energy use on water, in Carter, L.M.H., ed., Tenth V.E. McKelvey Forum, Energy and the Environment - Application of geosciences to decision making: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1108, p. 34-36.

Baedecker, M.J., and Cozzarelli, I.M., 1994,

Biogeochemical processes and migration of aqueous constituents in ground water contaminated with crude oil, in Dutton, A.R., ed., Toxic Substances and the Hydrologic Sciences--Proceedings of the conference, Austin, Texas, April 10-13, 1994: Minneapolis, Minn., American Institute of Hydrology, p. 69-79.

Baedecker, M.J., and Cozzarelli, I.M., 1992,

The determination and fate of unstable constituents of contaminated groundwater, in Lesage, S., and Jackson, R.E., eds., Groundwater contamination and analysis at hazardous waste sites: New York, Marcel Dekker, Inc., p. 425-462.

Baedecker, M.J., and Cozzarelli, I.M., 1991,

Geochemical modeling of organic degradation reactions in an aquifer contaminated with crude oil, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Monterey, California, March 11-15, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4034, p. 627-632.

Baedecker, M.J., Cozzarelli, I.M., Bennett, P.C., Eganhouse, R.P., and Hult, M.F., 1996,

Evolution of the contaminant plume in an aquifer contaminated with crude oil, Bemidji, Minnesota, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 613-620.

Baedecker, M.J., Cozzarelli, I.M., Evans, J.R., and Hearn, P.P., 1992,

Authigenic mineral formation in aquifers rich in organic material, in Kharaka, Y.K., and Maest, A.S., eds., Low temperature environments, v. 1 of Water-rock interaction--Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Water-Rock Interaction--WRI-7, Park City, Utah, July 13-18, 1992: Rotterdam, A.A. Balkema, p. 257-261.

Baedecker, M.J., Cozzarelli, I.M., and Hopple, J.A., 1987,

The composition and fate of hydrocarbons in a shallow glacial-outwash aquifer, in Franks, B.J., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the third technical meeting, Pensacola, Florida, March 23-27, 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-109, p. C-23-C-24.

Baedecker, M.J., Cozzarelli, I.M., and Phinney, C.S., 1991,

Distribution of organic and inorganic constituents in ground water at Galloway Township, New Jersey, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Monterey, California, March 11-15, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4034, p. 287-293.

Baedecker, M.J., Cozzarelli, I.M., Siegel, D.I., Bennett, P.C., and Eganhouse, R.P., 1993,

Crude oil in a shallow sand and gravel aquifer--III, Biogeochemical reactions and mass balance modeling in anoxic ground water: Applied Geochemistry, v. 8, no. 6, p. 569-586, doi:10.1016/0883-2927(93)90012-6.

Baedecker, M.J., and Eganhouse, R.P., 1991,

Partitioning and transport of hydrocarbons from crude oil in a sand and gravel aquifer, in Preprints of Papers Presented at the 201st ACA National Meeting, Division of Environmental Chemistry, Atlanta, Georgia, April 14-19, 1991: Washington, D.C., American Chemical Society, v. 31, no. 1, p. 463-466.

Baedecker, M.J., Eganhouse, R.P., and Lindsay, S.S., 1984,

Organic geochemistry of crude-oil contaminants--Preliminary results and project plan, in Hult, M.F., ed., Ground-water contamination by crude oil at the Bemidji, Minnesota, research site--U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination Study--Papers presented at the toxic-waste technical meeting, Tucson, Arizona, March 20-22, 1984: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4188, chap. E, p. 65-79.

Baedecker, M.J., Franks, B.J., Goerlitz, D.F., and Hopple, J.A., 1988,

Geochemistry of a shallow aquifer contaminated with creosote products, in Ragone, S.E., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the second technical meeting, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 21-25, 1985: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-481, p. A-17-A-20.

Baedecker, M.J., and Lindsay, S.S., 1984,

Distribution of unstable constituents in ground water near a creosote works, Pensacola, Florida, in Mattraw, H.C., Jr., and Franks, B.J., eds., Movement and fate of creosote waste in ground water, Pensacola, Florida--U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination Program: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2285, chap. B, p. 9-17.

Baedecker, M.J., Siegel, D.I., Bennett, P.C., and Cozzarelli, I.M., 1989,

The fate and effects of crude oil in a shallow aquifer--I, The distribution of chemical species and geochemical facies, in Mallard, G.E., and Ragone, S.E., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, September 26-30, 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4220, p. 13-20.

Báez-Cazull, S., McGuire, J.T., Cozzarelli, I.M., Raymond, A., and Welsh, L., 2007,

Centimeter-scale characterization of biogeochemical gradients at a wetland-aquifer interface using capillary electrophoresis: Applied Geochemistry, v. 22, no. 12, p. 2664-2683, doi:10.1016/j.apgeochem.2007.06.003 (Special Issue--Biogeochemical Gradients--Microbes, Measurements, and Modeling, Biogeochemical Gradients: Microbes, Measurements, and Modeling).

Báez-Cazull, S.E., McGuire, J.T., Cozzarelli, I.M., and Voytek, M.A., 2008,

Determination of dominant biogeochemical processes in a contaminated aquifer-wetland system using multivariate statistical analysis: Journal of Environmental Quality, v. 37, no. 1, p. 30-46, doi:10.2134/jeq2007.0169.

Bahr, J.M., and Rubin, J., 1987,

Direct comparison of kinetic and local equilibrium formulations for solute transport affected by surface reactions: Water Resources Research, v. 23, no. 3, p. 438-452.

Barber, L.B., 1992,

Hierarchical analytical approach to evaluating the transport and biogeochemical fate of organic compounds in sewage-contaminated groundwater, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in Lesage, S., and Jackson, R.E., eds., Groundwater contamination and analysis at hazardous waste sites: New York, Marcel Dekker, p. 73-120.

Barber, L.B., II, 1994,

Sorption of chlorobenzenes to Cape Cod aquifer sediments: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 28, no. 5, p. 890-897, doi:10.1021/es00054a021.

Barber, L.B., II, 1991,

Effects of particle size and mineralogy on sorption of nonionic organic solutes to glacial outwash sediments, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Monterey, California, March 11-15, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4034, p. 111-115.

Barber, L.B., II, 1990,

Geochemical heterogeneity in a glacial outwash aquifer--Effect of particle size and mineralogy on sorption of nonionic organic solutes: Boulder, University of Colorado, Department of Geological Sciences, unpublished Ph.D. thesis, 238 p.

Barber, L.B., II, 1989,

Influence of geochemical heterogeneity in a sand and gravel aquifer on the sorption of chlorobenzenes, in Mallard, G.E., and Ragone, S.E., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, September 26-30, 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4220, p. 177-182.

Barber, L.B., II, 1987,

Influence of geochemical heterogeneity in a sand and gravel aquifer on the transport of nonionic organic solutes--Methods of sediment characterization, in Franks, B.J., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the third technical meeting, Pensacola, Florida, March 23-27, 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-109, p. B-45-B-51.

Barber, L.B., II, 1985,

Geochemistry of organic and inorganic compounds in a sewage-contaminated aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts: Boulder, University of Colorado, Department of Geological Sciences, unpublished M.S. thesis, 169 p.

Barber, L.B., II, Thurman, E.M., Field, J.A., Leenheer, J.A., and LeBlanc, D.R., 1991,

Biogeochemical fate of organic compounds in sewage-contaminated ground water, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Monterey, California, March 11-15, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4034, p. 102-105.

Barber, L.B., II, Thurman, E.M., and Runnells, D.D., 1992,

Geochemical heterogeneity in a sand and gravel aquifer--Effect of sediment mineralogy and particle size on the sorption of chlorobenzenes: Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, v. 9, no. 1, p. 35-54, doi:10.1016/0169-7722(92)90049-K.

Barber, L.B., II, Thurman, E.M., and Schroeder, M.P., 1984,

Closed-loop stripping combined with capillary gas chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis to define a semi-volatile organic contaminant plume, in LeBlanc, D.R., ed., Movement and fate of solutes in a plume of sewage-contaminated ground water, Cape Cod, Massachusetts--U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Waste Ground-Water Contamination Program--Papers presented at the toxic waste technical meeting, Tucson, Arizona, March 20-22, 1984: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 84-475, p. 89-114.

Barber, L.B., II, Thurman, E.M., Schroeder, M.P., and LeBlanc, D.R., 1988,

Long-term fate of organic micropollutants in sewage-contaminated groundwater: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 22, no. 2, p. 205-211, doi:10.1021/es00167a012.

Barber, L.B., and Keefe, S.H., 1999,

Evolution of a ground-water sewage plume after removal of the 60-year-long source, Cape Cod, Massachusetts--Changes in the distribution of dissolved oxygen, boron, and organic carbon, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 3 of 3--Subsurface Contamination from Point Sources: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018C, p. 261-270.

Bau, M., Alexander, B., Chesley, J.T., Dulski, P., and Brantley, S.L., 2004,

Mineral dissolution in the Cape Cod aquifer, Massachusetts, USA--I. Reaction stoichiometry and impact of accessory feldspar and glauconite on strontium isotopes, solute concentrations, and REY distribution: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 68, no. 6, p. 1199-1216, doi:10.1016/j.gca.2003.08.015.

Bekins, B., Rittmann, B.E., and MacDonald, J.A., 2001,

Natural attenuation strategy for groundwater cleanup focuses on demonstrating cause and effect: Eos, v. 82, no. 5, p. 53, 57-58.

Bekins, B.A., 2000,

Groundwater and microbial processes theme issue - Guest editor's preface: Hydrogeology Journal, v. 8, no. 1, p. 2-3, doi:10.1007/s100400050002.

Bekins, B.A., Baehr, A.L., Cozzarelli, I.M., Essaid, H.I., Haack, S.K., Harvey, R.W., Shapiro, A.M., Smith, J.A., and Smith, R.L., 1999,

Capabilities and challenges of natural attenuation in the subsurface--Lessons from the U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 3 of 3--Subsurface Contamination from Point Sources: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018C, p. 37-56.

Bekins, B.A., Cozzarelli, I.M., and Curtis, G.P., 2005,

A simple method for calculating growth rates of petroleum hydrocarbon plumes: Ground Water, v. 0, no. 0, doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.2005.00093.x.

Bekins, B.A., Cozzarelli, I.M., Godsy, E.M., Warren, E., Essaid, H.I., and Tuccillo, M.E., 2001,

Progression of natural attenuation processes at a crude oil spill site--II, Controls on spatial distribution of microbial populations: Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, v. 53, no. 3-4, p. 387-406, doi:10.1016/S0169-7722(01)00175-9

Bekins, B.A., Cozzarelli, I.M., Godsy, E.M., Warren, E.M., Tuccillo, M.E., Essaid, H.I., and Paganelli, V.V., 1999,

Chemical and physical controls on microbial populations in the Bemidji Toxics Site crude-oil plume, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 3 of 3--Subsurface Contamination from Point Sources: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018C, p. 133-142.

Bekins, B.A., Cozzarelli, I.M., Warren, E., and Godsy, E.M., 2002,

Microbial ecology of a crude-oil contaminated aquifer, in Thornton, S.F., and Oswald, S.E., eds., Natural and Enhanced Restoration of Groundwater Pollution: International Association of Hydrological Sciences IAHS Red Book Series 275, p. 57-63.

Bekins, B.A., Godsy, E.M., and Warren, E., 1999,

Distribution of microbial physiologic types in an aquifer contaminated by crude oil: Microbial Ecology, v. 37, no. 4, p. 263-275, doi:10.1007/s002489900149.

Bekins, B.A., Hostettler, F.D., Herkelrath, W.N., Delin, G.N., Warren, E., and Essaid, H.I., 2005,

Progression of methanogenic degradation of crude oil in the subsurface: Environmental Geosciences, v. 12, no. 2, p. 139-152, doi:10.1306/eg.11160404036.

Bennett, J.L., Updegraff, D.M., Pereira, W.E., and Rostad, C.E., 1986,

Microbial transformations of quinoline in soil at a hazardous-waste site near Pensacola, Florida, in Mattraw, H.C., Jr., and Franks, B.J., eds., Movement and fate of creosote waste in groundwater, Pensacola, Florida--U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination Program: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2285, chap. D, p. 27-31.

Bennett, J.L., Updegraff, D.M., Pereira, W.E., and Rostad, C.E., 1985,

Isolation and identification of four species of quinoline-degrading Pseudomonads from a creosote-contaminated site at Pensacola, Fla.: Microbios Letters, v. 29, p. 147-154.

Bennett, P.C., 1991,

The chemistry of silica-organic complexation in a petroleum-contaminated aquifer, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Monterey, California, March 11-15, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4034, p. 638-640.

Bennett, P.C., 1991,

Quartz dissolution of organic-rich aqueous systems--II, Apparent solubility and rate of dissolution: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 55, p. 1781-1797.

Bennett, P.C., 1989,

Silica mobility in a petroleum-contaminated aquifer, in Mallard, G.E., and Ragone, S.E., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, September 26-30, 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4220, p. 5-11.

Bennett, P.C., 1987,

Solid phase studies of aquifer sediments, Bemidji, Minnesota, research site, in Franks, B.J., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the third technical meeting, Pensacola, Florida, March 23-27, 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-109, p. C-21-C-22.

Bennett, P.C., 1985,

Solid phase studies of quartz and aluminosilicates in an aquifer contaminated by crude petroleum: Syracuse, State University of New York, College of Environmental Science and Forestry, unpublished M.S. thesis, 110 p.

Bennett, P.C., and Hiebert, F.K., 1996,

Investigations of microbial weathering of minerals, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 671-677.

Bennett, P.C., and Hiebert, F.K., 1992,

Microbial mediation of silicate diagenesis in organic-rich waters, in Kharaka, Y.K., and Maest, A.S., eds., Low temperature environments, v. 1 of Water-rock interaction--Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Water-Rock Interaction--WRI--7, Park City Utah, July 13-18, 1992: Rotterdam, A.A. Balkema, p. 267-270.

Bennett, P.C., Hiebert, F.K., and Choi, W.J., 1997,

Rates of microbial weathering of silicates in ground water: Chemical Geology, v. 132, no. 1, p. 45-53.

Bennett, P.C., Hiebert, F.K., and Rogers, J.R., 2000,

Microbial control of mineral-water equilibria--Macroscale to microscale: Hydrogeology Journal, v. 8, no. 1, p. 47-62, doi:10.1007/s100400050007.

Bennett, P.C., Melcer, M., Siegel, D.I., and Hassett, J., 1988,

The dissolution and solubility of quartz in dilute aqueous solution of organic acids at 25o C: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 52, p. 1521-1530.

Bennett, P.C., Rogers, J.R., and Hiebert, F.K., 1999,

Microbial weathering of silicates--a strategy for releasing essential nutrients from rocks, in International Symposium on Environmental Biogeochemistry.

Bennett, P.C., Rogers, J.R., Hiebert, F.K., and Choi, W.J., 1999,

Mineralogy and mineral weathering--Fundamental components of subsurface microbial ecology, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 3 of 3--Subsurface Contamination from Point Sources: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018C, p. 169-176.

Bennett, P.C., and Siegel, D.I., 1989,

Silica-organic complexes and enhanced quartz dissolution in water by organic acids, in Miles, D.L., ed., Water-Rock Interaction--WRI-6--Proceedings of 6th International Symposium on Water-Rock Interaction, Malvern, England, August 3-8, 1989: Rotterdam, A.A. Balkema, p. 69-72.

Bennett, P.C., and Siegel, D.I., 1987,

Increased solubility of quartz in water by organic compounds: Nature, v. 326, p. 684-687.

Bennett, P.C., Siegel, D.I., Baedecker, M.J., and Hult, M.F., 1993,

Crude oil in a shallow sand and gravel aquifer--I, Hydrogeology and inorganic geochemistry: Applied Geochemistry, v. 8, no. 6, p. 529-549, doi:10.1016/0883-2927(93)90012-6.

Bennett, P.C., Siegel, D.I., Hill, B., and Glaser, P., 1991,

The fate of silicate minerals in a peat bog: Geology, v. 19, p. 328-331.

Berndt, M.P., 1987,

Metal partitioning in a sand and gravel aquifer contaminated by petroleum: Syracuse, N.Y., Syracuse University, unpublished M.S. thesis, 57 p.

Berndt, M.P., 1987,

Metal partitioning in aquifer sediments, Bemidji, Minnesota, research site, in Franks, B.J., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the third technical meeting, Pensacola, Florida, March 23-27, 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-109, p. C-17-C-19.

Bjerg, P.L., Albrechtsen, H.J., Kjeldsen, P., Christensen, T.H., and Cozzarelli, I.M., 2003,

The groundwater geochemistry of waste disposal facilities (chapter 16), in Lollar, B.S., ed., Treatise on Geochemistry: Elsevier, v. 9 of 10 volumes, p. 579-612, ISBN:9780080437514.

Bodine, M.W., Jr., 1988,

Clay mineralogy of sediments associated with a plume of creosote-contaminated ground water, in Ragone, S.E., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the second technical meeting, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 21-25, 1985: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-481, p. A-9-A-16.

Bodine, M.W., Jr., 1987,

Authigenic nontronitic smectite associated with the creosote waste plume, in Franks, B.J., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the third technical meeting, Pensacola, Florida, March 23-27, 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-109, p. A-11-A-12.

Böhlke, J.K., Smith, R.L., and Miller, D.N., 2006,

Ammonium transport and reaction in contaminated groundwater--Application of isotope tracers and isotope fractionation studies: Water Resources Research, v. 42, W05411, doi:10.1029/2005WR004349.

Böhlke, J.K., Wanty, R., Tuttle, M., Delin, G., and Landon, M., 2002,

Denitrification in the recharge area and discharge area of a transient agricultural nitrate plume in a glacial outwash sand aquifer, Minnesota: Water Resources Research, v. 38, no. 7, p. 26.

Bradley, P.M., 2003,

History and ecology of chloroethene biodegradation--A review: Bioremediation Journal, v. 7, no. 2, p. 81-109.

Bradley, P.M., 2000,

Microbial degradation of chloroethenes in groundwater systems: Hydrogeology Journal, v. 8, no. 1, p. 104-111.

Bradley, P.M., and Chapelle, F.H., 2002,

Microbial mineralization of ethene under sulfate-reducing conditions: Bioremediation Journal, v. 6, no. 1, p. 1-8.

Bradley, P.M., and Chapelle, F.H., 2000,

Acetogenic microbial degradation of vinyl chloride: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 34, no. 13, p. 2761-2763, doi:10.1021/es991371m.

Bradley, P.M., and Chapelle, F.H., 2000,

Aerobic microbial mineralization of dichloroethene as sole carbon substrate: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 34, no. 1, p. 221-223, doi:10.1021/es990785c.

Bradley, P.M., and Chapelle, F.H., 2000,

Redox conditions and the efficiency of chlorinated ethene biodegradation--Laboratory studies, in Preprints of Extended Abstracts Presented at the 220th ACS National Meeting, Division of Environmental Chemistry, Washington, D.C., August 20-24, 2000: American Chemical Society, v. 40, no. 2, p. 345-347, ISBN:, Fall 2000, Washington, D.C.

Bradley, P.M., and Chapelle, F.H., 1999,

Methane as a product of chloroethene biodegradation under methanogenic conditions, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 3 of 3--Subsurface Contamination from Point Sources: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018C, p. 601-606.

Bradley, P.M., and Chapelle, F.H., 1999,

Methane as a product of chloroethene biodegradation under methanogenic conditions: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 33, no. 4, p. 653-656, doi:10.1021/es981027+.

Bradley, P.M., and Chapelle, F.H., 1999,

Response to comment on "Methane as a product of chloroethene biodegradation under methanogenic conditions": Environmental Science and Technology, v. 33, no. 13, p. 2304, doi:10.1021/es9920112.

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Denitrification in nitrate-contaminated ground water--Occurrence in steep vertical geochemical gradients: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 55, no. 7, p. 1815-1825, doi:10.1016/0016-7037(91)90026-2.

Smith, R.L., Howes, B.L., and Duff, J.H., 1991,

Effects of denitrification on nitrogen geochemistry in a nitrate-contaminated sand and gravel aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Monterey, California, March 11-15, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4034, p. 128-134.

Smith, R.L., Howes, B.L., and Duff, J.H., 1989,

Use of tracer tests to measure the transport and consumption of methane in a contaminated aquifer, in Mallard, G.E., and Ragone, S.E., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, September 26-30, 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4220, p. 167-175.

Smith, R.L., Howes, B.L., and Garabedian, S.P., 1991,

In situ measurement of methane oxidation in groundwater by using natural-gradient tracer tests: Applied and Environmental Microbiology, v. 57, no. 7, p. 1997-2004.

Smith, R.L., Miller, D.N., Brooks, M.H., Widdowson, M.A., and Killingstad, M.W., 2001,

In situ stimulation of groundwater denitrification with formate to remediate nitrate contamination: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 35, no. 1, p. 196-203, doi:10.1021/es001360p.

Smith, R.L., Rea Kumler, B.A., Peacock, T.R., and Miller, D.N., 1999,

Evolution of a ground-water sewage plume after removal of the 60-year-long source, Cape Cod, Massachusetts--Inorganic nitrogen species, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 3 of 3--Subsurface Contamination from Point Sources: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018C, p. 285-291.

Smith, R.L., and Steve H. Harris, J., 2007,

Determining the terminal electron-accepting reaction in the saturated subsurface, in Hurst, C.J., and others, eds., Manual of Environmental Microbiology (3rd ed.): Washington, D.C., ASM Press, v. VI, ISBN:978-1-55581-379-6.

Stodd, T.M., and Donoghue, J.F., 1989,

Sediment texture and mineralogy of clay-rich beds in a contaminant plume at Pensacola, Florida, in Mallard, G.E., and Ragone, S.E., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, September 26-30, 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4220, p. 645.

Stollenwerk, K.G., 1998,

Molybdate transport in a chemically complex aquifer--Field measurements compared with solute-transport model predictions: Water Resources Research, v. 34, no. 10, p. 2727- 2740, 98WR02163, doi:10.1029/98WR02163.

Stollenwerk, K.G., 1996,

Potential long-term effects of phosphate contamination in a sand and gravel aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 1, p. 199-205.

Stollenwerk, K.G., 1996,

Simulation of phosphate transport in sewage-contaminated groundwater, Cape Cod, Massachusetts: Applied Geochemistry, v. 11, no. 1-2, p. 317-324, doi:10.1016/0883-2927(95)00041-0.

Stollenwerk, K.G., 1996,

Simulation of reactions affecting transport of constituents in the acidic plume, Pinal Creek Basin, Arizona, in Brown, J.G., and Favor, B., eds., Hydrology and geochemistry of aquifer and stream contamination related to acidic water in Pinal Creek Basin near Globe, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2466, p. 21-50.

Stollenwerk, K.G., 1995,

Modeling the effects of variable groundwater chemistry on adsorption of molybdate: Water Resources Research, v. 31, no. 2, p. 347-357, 94WR02675, doi:10.1029/94WR02675.

Stollenwerk, K.G., 1994,

Geochemical interactions between constituents in acidic groundwater and alluvium in an aquifer near Globe, Arizona: Applied Geochemistry, v. 9, no. 4, p. 353--369, doi:10.1016/0883-2927(94)90058-2.

Stollenwerk, K.G., 1991,

Simulation of copper, cobalt, and nickel sorption in an alluvial aquifer near Globe, Arizona, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Monterey, California, March 11-15, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4034, p. 502-506.

Stollenwerk, K.G., 1991,

Simulation of molybdate sorption with the diffuse layer surface-complexation model, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Monterey, California, March 11-15, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4034, p. 47-52.

Stollenwerk, K.G., 1988,

Neutralization of acidic ground water in eastern Arizona, in Ragone, S.E., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the second technical meeting, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 21-25, 1985: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-481, p. E-7-E-8.

Stollenwerk, K.G., and Eychaner, J.H., 1989,

Solubility of aluminum and iron in ground water near Globe, Arizona, in Mallard, G.E., and Ragone, S.E., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, September 26-30, 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4220, p. 581-591.

Stollenwerk, K.G., and Eychaner, J.H., 1987,

Acidic ground-water contamination from copper mining near Globe, Arizona--II, Neutralization capacity of alluvium, in Franks, B.J., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the third technical meeting, Pensacola, Florida, March 23-27, 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-109, p. D-19-D-24.

Stollenwerk, K.G., and Grove, D.B., 1987,

Natural-gradient tracer test in sand and gravel--Non-conservative transport of molybdenum, in Franks, B.J., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the third technical meeting, Pensacola, Florida, March 23-27, 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-109, p. B-17-B-22.

Stollenwerk, K.G., and Kipp, K.L., 1990,

Simulation of molybdate transport with different rate-controlled mechanisms, in Melchior, D.C., and Bassett, R.L., eds., Chemical modeling of aqueous systems II: Washington, D.C., American Chemical Society ACS Symposium Series 416, p. 243-257.

Stollenwerk, K.G., and Kipp, K.L., 1989,

Simulation of the rate-controlled transport of molybdate in column experiments, in Mallard, G.E., and Ragone, S.E., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Phoenix, Arizona, September 26-30, 1988: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4220, p. 151-161.

Stollenwerk, K.G., and Parkhurst, D.L., 1999,

Modeling the evolution and natural remediation of a ground-water sewage plume, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 3 of 3--Subsurface Contamination from Point Sources: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018C, p. 371-381.

Suflita, J.M., and Concannon, F., 1995,

Screening tests for assessing the anaerobic biodegradation of pollutant chemicals in subsurface environments: Journal of Microbiological Methods, v. 21, p. 267-281.

Thorn, K.A., 1997,

Covalent binding of the reductive degradation products of TNT to humic substances investigated by N-15 NMR, in Preprints of Papers Presented at the 213th ACS National Meeting, Division of Environmental Chemistry, San Francisco, California, April 13-17, 1997: American Chemical Society, v. 37, no. 1, p. 305-306.

Thorn, K.A., and Aiken, G.R., 1998,

Biodegradation of crude oil into nonvolatile organic acids in a contaminated aquifer near Bemidji, Minnesota: Organic Geochemistry, v. 29, no. 4, p. 909-931, doi:10.1016/S0146-6380(98)00167-3.

Thorn, K.A., Rostad, C.E., and Noyes, T.I., 1997,

Spectroscopic characterization of colloids in a ground recharge system for treated sewage effluent, in Preprints of Papers Presented at the 214th ACS National Meeting, Division of Environmental Chemistry, Las Vegas, Nevada, September 7-11, 1997: American Chemical Society, v. 37, no. 2.

Thorstenson, D.C., and Parkhurst, D.L., 2004,

Calculation of individual isotope equilibrium constants for geochemical reactions: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 68, no. 11, p. 2449-2465, doi:10.1016/j.gca.2003.11.027.

Thorstenson, D.C., and Parkhurst, D.L., 2002,

Calculation of individual isotope equilibrium constants for implementation in geochemical models: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 02-4172, 129 p.

Thurman, E.M., 1987,

A conceptual chemical process model for sewage contamination of a sand and gravel aquifer, in Franks, B.J., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the third technical meeting, Pensacola, Florida, March 23-27, 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-109, p. B-37-B-42.

Thurman, E.M., and Barber, L.B., II, 1988,

Movement and fate of detergent in sewage contaminated ground water, in Ragone, S.E., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the second technical meeting, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 21-25, 1985: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-481, p. B-23-B-24.

Thurman, E.M., Barber, L.B., II, Ceazan, M.L., Smith, R.L., Brooks, M.G., Schroeder, M.P., Keck, A.J., Driscoll, A.J., LeBlanc, D.R., and Nichols, W.J., Jr., 1984,

Sewage contaminants in ground water, in LeBlanc, D.R., ed., Movement and fate of solutes in a plume of sewage-contaminated ground water, Cape Cod, Massachusetts--U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Waste Ground-Water Contamination Program--Papers presented at the toxic waste technical meeting, Tucson, Arizona, March 20-22, 1984: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 84-475, p. 47-88.

Thurman, E.M., Barber, L.B., II, and LeBlanc, D.R., 1986,

Movement and fate of detergents in ground water-A field study: Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, v. 1, no. 1, p. 143-161, doi:10.1016/0169-7722(86)90013-6.

Thurman, E.M., Brooks, M.G., and Barber, L.B., II, 1988,

Sampling and analysis of volatile organic compounds in a plume of sewage-contaminated ground water, in Ragone, S.E., ed., U.S. Geological Survey Program on Toxic Waste--Ground-Water Contamination--Proceedings of the second technical meeting, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, October 21-25, 1985: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-481, p. B-21-B-22.

Thurman, E.M., and Field, J., 1989,

Separation of humic substances and anionic surfactants from ground water by selective adsorption, in Suffet, I.H., and MacCarthy, P., eds., Aquatic humic substances--Influence on fate and treatment of pollutants: Washington, D.C., American Chemical Society Advances in Chemistry Series 219, p. 108-114.

Thurman, E.M., Willoughby, T., Barber, L.B., II, and Thorn, K.A., 1987,

Determination of alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants in groundwater using macroreticular resins and carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry: Analytical Chemistry, v. 59, no. 14, p. 1798-1802, doi:10.1021/ac00141a013.

Tribble, G.W., Lee, R.W., Wydoski, D.S., Torikai, J.D., and Hunt, C.D., Jr., 1996,

Preliminary assessment of jet fuel contamination of an atoll aquifer, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 881-888.

Tuccillo, M.E., Cozzarelli, I.M., and Herman, J.S., 1999,

Iron reduction in the sediments of a hydrocarbon-contaminated aquifer: Applied Geochemistry, v. 14, no. 5, p. 655-667, doi:10.1016/S0883-2927(98)00089-4.

Ulrich, G.A., Breit, G.N., Cozzarelli, I.M., and Suflita, J.M., 2003,

Sources of sulfate supporting anaerobic metabolism in a contaminated aquifer: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 37, no. 6, p. 1093-1099, doi:10.1021/es011288a.

Ulrich, G.A., Krumholz, L.R., and Suflita, J.M., 1997,

A rapid and simple method for estimating sulfate reduction activity and quantifying inorganic sulfides: Applied and Environmental Microbiology, v. 63, no. 4, p. 1627-1630.

University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2003,

Geochemical plume evolution: Underground Tank Technology Update, v. 17, no. 5, p. 2-4.

Van Denburgh, A.S., Goerlitz, D.F., and Godsy, E.M., 1996,

Depletion of nitrogen-bearing explosives wastes in a shallow ground-water plume near Hawthorne, Nevada, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 895-904.

Villinski, J.E., 2001,

Dissolution of manganese (IV) oxides and precipitation of ferric iron--Implications for redox processes in an alluvial aquifer affected by acid mine drainage: Tucson, University of Arizona, Department of Hydrology and Water Resources, Ph.D. Dissertation, 349 p.

Vroblesky, D.A., Bradley, P.M., Lane, J.W., Jr, and Robertson, J.F., 1999,

Microbial processes and down-hole mesocosms in two anaerobic fractured-rock aquifers, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 3 of 3--Subsurface Contamination from Point Sources: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018C, p. 695-703.

Vroblesky, D.A., and Chapelle, F.H., 1996,

Shifting of terminal-electron-accepting processes in a petroleum-hydrocarbon-contaminated aquifer, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Colorado Springs, Colorado, September 20-24, 1993: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4015, v. 2, p. 873-879.

Walter, D.A., and LeBlanc, D.R., 1997,

Geochemical and hydrologic considerations in remediating phosphorus-contaminated ground water in a sewage plume near Ashumet Pond, Cape Cod Massachusetts: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 97-202, 20 p.

Walter, D.A., Rea, B.A., Stollenwerk, K.G., and Savoie, J., 1996,

Geochemical and hydrologic controls on phosphorus transport in a sewage-contaminated sand and gravel aquifer near Ashumet Pond, Cape Cod, Massachusetts: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2463, 89 p.

Walter, G.R., and Norris, J.R., 1991,

Hydrochemical zoning in the Pinal Creek alluvium, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Monterey, California, March 11-15, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4034, p. 516-519.

Walton-Day, K., Macalady, D.L., Brooks, M.H., and Tate, V.T., 1990,

Field methods for the determination of ground-water redox parameters: Ground Water Monitoring Review, v. 10, no. 4, p. 81-89.

Warren, E., Bekins, B.A., Godsy, E.M., and Smith, V., 2003,

Inhibition of acetoclastic methanogenesis in crude oil- and creosote-contaminated groundwater: Bioremediation Journal, v. 7, no. 3-4, p. 139-149.

Warren, E.M., Bekins, B.A., and Godsy, E.M., 1999,

Inhibition of acetoclastic methanogenesis by crude oil from Bemidji, Minnesota, in Morganwalp, D.W., and Buxton, H.T., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the Technical Meeting, Charleston, South Carolina, March 8-12, 1999--Volume 3 of 3--Subsurface Contamination from Point Sources: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4018C, p. 223-230.

Watada, M., 1997,

Natural denitrification in a sewage contaminant plume, Cape Cod, Massachusetts: University of Colorado at Boulder, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering unpublished project report, variously p.

Weiss, J.V., and Cozzarelli, I.M., 2008,

Biodegradation in contaminated aquifers--Incorporating microbial/molecular methods: Ground Water, v. 46, no. 2, p. 305-322, doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.2007.00409.x.

White, A.F., and Dubrovsky, N.M., 1994,

Chemical oxidation-reduction controls on selenium mobility in groundwater systems, in Frankenberger, W.T., and Benson, S.M., eds., Selenium in the Environment: New York, Marcel Dekker, p. 185-223.

Wiedemeier, T.H., Swanson, M.A., Moutoux, D.E., Gordon, E.K., Wilson, J.T., Wilson, B.H., Kampbell, D.H., Haas, P.E., Miller, R.N., Hansen, J.E., and Chapelle, F.H., 1998,

Technical protocol for evaluating natural attenuation of chlorinated solvents in ground water: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Office of Research and Development: EPA/600/R-98/128.

Wilson, B.H., Ehlke, T.A., Imbrigiotta, T.E., and Wilson, J.T., 1991,

Reductive dechlorination of trichloroethylene in anoxic aquifer material from Picatinny Arsenal, New Jersey, in Mallard, G.E., and Aronson, D.A., eds., U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program--Proceedings of the technical meeting, Monterey, California, March 11-15, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 91-4034, p. 704-707.

Wilson, J.T., Kampbell, D.H., Weaver, J.W., Wilson, B.H., Imbrigiotta, T.E., and Ehlke, T.A., 1995,

A review of intrinsic bioremediation of TCE in ground water at Picatinny Arsenal, New Jersey and St. Joseph, Michigan, in Proceedings of the Symposium on Bioremediation of Hazardous Wastes--Research, Development, and Field Evaluations, Rye Brook, New York, August 8-10, 1995, Washington, D.C.: Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, p. 13-16, ISBN:EPA/540/R-95/532.

Zobrist, J., Dowdle, P.R., Davis, J.A., and Oremland, R.S., 2000,

Mobilization of arsenite by dissimilatory reduction of absorbed arsenate: Environmental Science and Technology, v. 34, p. 4747-4753, doi:10.1021/es001068h.

Zogorski, J.S., Delzer, G.C., Bender, D.A., Squillace, P.J., Lopes, T.J., Baehr, A.L., Stackelberg, P.E., Landmeyer, J.E., Boughton, C.J., Lico, M.S., Pankow, J.F., Johnson, R.L., and Thomson, N.R., 1998,

MTBE--Summary of findings and research by the U.S. Geological Survey, in Annual Conference on Water Quality, American Water Works Association Meeting, Dallas, Texas, June 21-25, 1998: Denver, Colo., American Water Works Association, v. D, p. 287-309.

Zogorski, J.S., Morduchowitz, A., Baehr, A.L., Bauman, B.J., Conrad, D.L., Drew, R.T., Korte, N.E., Lapham, W.W., Pankow, J.F., and Washington, E.R., 1996,

Fuel oxygenates and water quality: A summary of current understanding of sources, occurrence in natural waters, environmental behavior, fate, and significanceNational Science and Technology Council-Committe on Environment and Natural Resources, 37 p.

There are 472 publications in this section of the bibliography. The above list is sorted by author. The Toxics Bibliographic Data Base was last updated on 5/15/08.

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