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Content Last Revised: 10/27/83
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CFR  

Code of Federal Regulations Pertaining to ESA

Title 29  

Labor

 

Chapter I  

Office of the Secretary of Labor

 

 

Part 4  

Labor Standards for Federal Service Contracts

 

 

 

Subpart A  

Service Contract Labor Standards Provisions and Procedures


29 CFR 4.10 - Substantial variance proceedings under section 4(c) of the Act.

  • Section Number: 4.10
  • Section Name: Substantial variance proceedings under section 4(c) of the Act.

    (a) Statutory provision. Under section 4(c) of the Act, and under 
corresponding wage determinations made as provided in section 2(a)(1) 
and (2) of the Act, contractors and subcontractors performing contracts 
subject to the Act generally are obliged to pay to service employees 
employed on the contract work wages and fringe benefits not less than 
those to which they would have been entitled under a collective 
bargaining agreement if they were employed on like work under a 
predecessor contract in the same locality. (See Secs. 4.1b, 4.3, 
4.6(d)(2).) Section 4(c) of the Act provides, however, that ``such 
obligations shall not apply if the Secretary finds after a hearing in 
accordance with regulations adopted by the Secretary that such wages and 
fringe benefits are substantially at variance with those which prevail 
for services of a character similar in the locality''.
    (b) Prerequisites for hearing. (1)(i) A request for a hearing under 
this section may be made by the contracting agency or other person 
affected or interested, including contractors or prospective contractors 
and associations of contractors, representatives of employees, and other 
interested Governmental agencies. Such a request shall be submitted in 
writing to the Administrator, Wage and Hour Division, Employment 
Standards Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, DC 
20210, and shall include the following:
    (A) The number of any wage determination at issue, the name of the 
contracting agency whose contract is involved, and a brief description 
of the services to be performed under the contract;
    (B) A statement regarding the status of the procurement and any 
estimated procurement dates, such as bid opening, contract award, 
commencement date of the contract or its follow-up option period;
    (C) A statement of the applicant's case, setting forth in detail the 
reasons why the applicant believes that a substantial variance exists 
with respect to some or all of the wages and/or fringe benefits, 
attaching available data concerning wages and/or fringe benefits 
prevailing in the locality;
    (D) Names and addresses (to the extent known) of interested parties.
    (ii) If the information in paragraph (b)(1)(i) of this section is 
not submitted with the request, the Administrator may deny the request 
or request supplementary information, at his/her discretion. No 
particular form is prescribed for submission of a request under this 
section.
    (2) The Administrator will respond to the party requesting a hearing 
within 30 days after receipt, granting or denying the request or 
advising that additional time is necessary for a decision. No hearing 
will be provided pursuant to this section and section 4(c) of the Act 
unless the Administrator determines from information available or 
submitted with a request for such a hearing that there may be a 
substantial variance between some or all of the wage rates and/or fringe 
benefits provided for in a collective bargaining agreement to which the 
service employees would otherwise be entitled by virtue of the 
provisions of section 4(c) of the Act, and those which prevail for 
services of a character similar in the locality.
    (3) Pursuant to section 4(b) of the Act, requests for a hearing 
shall not be considered unless received as specified below, except in 
those situations where the Administrator determines that extraordinary 
circumstances exist:
    (i) For advertised contracts, prior to ten days before the award of 
the contract;
    (ii) For negotiated contracts and for contracts with provisions 
extending the initial term by option, prior to the commencement date of 
the contract or the follow-up option period, as the case may be.
    (c) Referral to the Chief Administrative Law Judge. When the 
Administrator determines from the information available or submitted 
with a request for a hearing that there may be a substantial variance, 
the Administrator on his/her own motion or on application of any 
interested person will by order refer the issue to the Chief 
Administrative Law Judge, for designation of an Administrative Law Judge 
who shall conduct such a fact finding hearing as may be necessary to 
render a decision solely on the issue of whether the wages and/or fringe 
benefits contained in the collective bargaining agreement which was the 
basis for the wage determination at issue are substantially at variance 
with those which prevail for services of a character similar in the 
locality. However, in situations where there is also a question as to 
whether the collective bargaining agreement was reached as a result of 
``arm's-length negotiations'' (see Sec. 4.11), the referral shall 
include both issues for resolution in one proceeding. No authority is 
delegated under this section to hear and/or decide any other issues 
pertaining to the Service Contract Act. As provided in section 4(a) of 
the Act, the provisions of section 4 and 5 of the Walsh-Healey Public 
Contracts Act (41 U.S.C. 38, 39) shall be applicable to such proceeding, 
which shall be conducted in accordance with the procedures set forth at 
29 CFR part 6.
    (d) The Administrator shall be an interested party and shall have 
the opportunity to participate in the proceeding to the degree he/she 
considers appropriate.
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