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November 5, 2008    DOL Home > Newsroom > Speeches & Remarks   

Remarks by U.S. Secretary of Labor Elaine L. Chao

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AFL-CIO Executive Committee Meeting
Diplomat Hotel
Miami, Florida
February 26, 2003

Good morning. Thank you, [AFL-CIO] President [John] Sweeney, for your introduction and your invitation to join you here today. I appreciate being with you at such a critical time for our country, both here at home and overseas.

Our team has worked very hard over the past year to support and protect workers, and I’d like to share some of our accomplishments with you. But before I do, I want to acknowledge some of the things that people around this room have also done to help workers.

I think of John Wilhelm, whose [Hotel Employees and Restaurant Employees] union took it on the chin after September 11. John, you went the extra mile for your membership—fighting to save their jobs and benefits. You shared their pain by taking a significant pay cut.

And your union even helped members who were struggling financially to renegotiate their car payments and other obligations.

When I see union leadership like that, it makes us want to pitch in and help even more. That’s why the Department of Labor authorized over $100 million in National Emergency Grants to help laid-off workers in the hospitality and travel industry.

Joe Hunt [President of the International Association of Bridge, Structural & Ornamental Ironworkers]. I have a special understanding for Joe’s challenges because I know what it’s like to restore trust to an organization that has been tarnished by the misdeeds of a few.

Joe’s leadership has made the Ironworkers a proud union again. Joe even posted the international’s LM-2 form right up on his website, for all to see—because he’s got nothing to hide. I encourage others to do the same.

The Ironworkers are also one of the Department of Labor’s greatest partners in our effort to ensure worker safety. Thanks to the union, their safety experts are working together with our OSHA inspectors to enforce the new steel erection rule.

Jim Hoffa [President of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters]. You negotiated an excellent contract for your members who work for UPS—and recently wrapped up a Master Freight Agreement that protects your members’ health benefits at a time when most employers are cutting back. And you did it so smoothly and professionally that it proved once again how union representation can benefit the workers and the company.

Mike Sacco [President of the Seafarers International Union]. As we wage the war against terrorism, your members are sailing the vessels that get our troops and supplies where they are needed to defend our allies and defeat our enemies. This job is so dangerous that firearms training is required. And of course, your union is supplying that training along with all of the other skills our merchant mariners need to do their important work.

Finally, let me mention Andrew Stern [President of the Service Employees International Union] and Frank Hanley [General President of the International Union of Operating Engineers]. I can’t keep track of who has the higher winning percentage in NLRB representation elections. You are both around the 70% mark—that is quite an achievement!

While some unions are shrinking, you continue to grow by focusing on the fundamentals: organizing, superior training, and helping men and women make a decent living for themselves and their families. Congratulations.

I also see others around the room who are doing a first-rate job under difficult circumstances: Duane Woerth [President of the Air Line Pilots Association], Terry O’Sullivan [General President of the Laborers’ International Union of North America] and Frank Hurt [President of the Bakery, Confectionery, Tobacco Workers and Grain Millers International Union]. I wish I had enough time to talk about the great things you and others are accomplishing. I just want you to know that we appreciate what you do for workers and for our country.

You have a right to be proud. And I want to tell you today about some things that I’m proud about.

I know there are some issues we may not agree on. And we may go back and forth on how many FTE’s we have in the budget and that sort of thing.

But we are racking up a record of protecting workers that is second to none, and I want you to know about it.

First and most importantly, workers are safer today than they have ever been. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, there has been almost an 8% drop in job-related injuries. Manufacturing fatalities have declined by almost 10%.

All of you know about MSHA’s incredible rescue of the 9 Quecreek miners, but you may not know that over the last year, deaths in the mining industry fell to all-time lows. Coal mining injuries also hit historic new lows.

The Department of Labor has worked hard to achieve these impressive results. Every year under this Administration, the number of OSHA inspections has gone up. Last year, we conducted 37,493 inspections—a 5% increase over Fiscal Year 2001.

For next year, we are requesting a $13 million increase for OSHA. We will target some of that money to improve safety protections for Hispanic workers, who are experiencing higher-than-average fatality and injury rates.

We are also asking Congress for 55 more mine safety inspectors at MSHA—the majority of them for coal mines at a time when the number of coal mines are decreasing. And we are starting a new mine safety initiative focused on small operators—the last frontier in reducing mine illnesses and injuries.

Our commitment to protecting workers doesn’t end with aggressive inspections. When employers disregard their workers’ safety, we follow through with tough enforcement.

Last year in New York City, five immigrant workers died when their scaffold collapsed. After an investigation by OSHA revealed willful safety violations, we worked with the U.S. Attorney and the Manhattan District Attorney to secure criminal indictments against the contractor for 5 counts of manslaughter and 4 counts of assault.

Another example: In Illinois, we worked with prosecutors to indict an electrical contractor for manslaughter after the contractor’s disregard for safety contributed to the deaths of two linemen.

At the Department of Labor, we also believe that protecting workers means ensuring an honest day’s pay for an honest day’s work.

Last year, Wage and Hour enforcement reached a ten-year high. For the first time since 1992, the total number of enforcement hours logged by our Wage and Hour investigators went up. And in one year, my team collected an incredible $175 million in back wages.

Vulnerable, low-wage workers are the ones who benefit most from tough enforcement of Wage and Hour laws. Back wages for garment workers rose more than 27%. Recoveries for agricultural workers went up more than 30%.

And it was this Department of Labor that stepped up to the plate—and brought some of the largest lawsuits in the Department’s history on behalf of poultry workers.

It was this Department of Labor that increased the amount of back wages collected for Family and Medical Leave Act violations by 25%.

Finally, let me say something about retirement security. When a company or a union official steals or squanders their workers’ pension funds, it’s not just a theft of money—it’s a violation of the dignity that every older person in America should have.

That’s why this Administration has made retirement security a top priority.

In 2002, our Department indicted more than 130 businessmen, union officials and service providers for offenses related to employee health and pension plans—a 50% increase over the previous year. And we restored a record $640 million to workers’ pension plans.

In next year’s budget, we have requested a 10% increase for pension and health benefit enforcement—to guard this sacred trust between workers and their employers and unions.

I began my remarks by highlighting some of the people in this room who are making a real, practical difference in the lives of their members. President George W. Bush is trying to do the same thing with his jobs and growth plan.

We all agree that the American economy, while in its second consecutive year of growth, is not growing as fast or as strongly as we would like. That’s why the President has proposed a comprehensive package to boost the economy by providing tax relief for every American who pays federal income taxes. That includes tax relief for a significant number of your members.

According to statistics recently released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median income of union members who worked full time in 2002 was $740 a week, or about $38,480 annually. Under the President’s plan, a family of four with an income of $40,000 would see their federal income taxes fall by 96%—from $1,178 to just $45. A family of three with the same income would see their taxes plummet by 33%. That’s real money to help union families pay their bills and push the economy forward.

The cumulative effect of the President’s plan will be a stronger economy and more jobs: $52 billion pumped into the private economy this year alone and 1.4 million new jobs by the end of 2004. That’s a good deal for America’s working families.

It’s just another example of the fact that this Administration and this Department of Labor are making a real, practical difference in the lives of workers.

We can differ on issues and policies—but today, workers are safer, they are getting paid more fairly, and their pensions are a little more secure—because of the work we are doing.

Thank you.

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