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Data Sets

State Fact Sheets: Nebraska

Population, Income, Education, and Employment
Farm Characteristics
Farm Financial Indicators
Top Commodities, Exports, and Counties
About the State Fact Sheets

Data updated October 22, 2008

Data Download
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Questions & Answers
Excel file NE-fact-sheet.xls

Population, Income, Education, and Employment

Population
  Rural * Urban * Total
Year
    1980 799,868 769,957 1,569,825
    1990 751,172 827,213 1,578,385
    2000 768,760 942,503 1,711,263
    2007 (latest estimates) 745,905 1,028,666 1,774,571

More information on Nebraska population
County-level Population Data
Rural Population and Migration Briefing Room
• Contact John Cromartie, 202-694-5421.

Income
  Rural * Urban * Total
Per-capita income (2006 dollars)
    2005 28,462 38,043 33,943
    2006 28,493 38,821 34,440
    Percent change 0.1 2.0 1.5
 
Earnings per job (2006 dollars)
    2005 30,092 43,730 38,156
    2006 29,111 43,778 37,799
    Percent change -3.4 0.1 -0.9
 
Poverty rate (percent)
    1979 12.4 9.0 10.7
    1989 12.7 9.7 11.1
    1999 10.9 8.7 9.7
    2005 (latest model-based estimates) 11.7 10.4 11.0

More information on Nebraska poverty rates
County-level Poverty Data
Rural Income, Poverty, and Welfare Briefing Room
• See important notes about decennial and model-based intercensal poverty estimates
• Contact Robert Gibbs, 202-694-5423

Education (Persons 25 and older)
  Rural * Urban * Total
Percent not completing high school
    1980 30.7 22.1 26.6
    1990 22.1 14.4 18.2
    2000 15.9 11.3 13.4
 
Percent completing high school only
    1980 42.0 39.1 40.6
    1990 38.8 30.8 34.7
    2000 36.4 26.9 31.3
 
Percent completing some college
    1980 15.9 18.8 17.3
    1990 25.7 30.5 28.2
    2000 31.0 32.1 31.6
 
Percent completing college
    1980 11.4 20.0 15.5
    1990 13.4 24.3 18.9
    2000 16.8 29.7 23.7

More information on Nebraska education
County-level Education Data
Rural Labor and Education Briefing Room
• Contact Robert Gibbs, 202-694-5423

Employment
  Rural * Urban * Total
Total number of jobs
    2005 498,872 721,691 1,220,563
    2006 505,548 734,651 1,240,199
 
Unemployment rate (percent)
    2006 2.9 3.1 3.0
    2007 2.9 3.1 3.0

More information on Nebraska unemployment rates
County-level Unemployment and Median Household Income Data
Rural Labor and Education Briefing Room
• Contact Lorin Kusmin, 202-694-5429
 
Percent employment change
    2004-2005 -0.4 0.3 -0.0
    2005-2006 0.2 1.1 0.7
    2006-2007 0.1 1.5 0.9
 

* Urban and rural (metro and nonmetro) defintions are based on the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) June 2003 classification. See Measuring Rurality: New Definitions in 2003 for more information.
 
More information on socioeconomic conditions
Rural Emphasis Page
• Contact Tim Parker, 202-694-5435.


Farm Characteristics

1992, 1997 and 2002 Census of Agriculture
 
  1992 1997 2002
Total land area (million acres) 49.20 49.20 49.20
    Total farmland (million acres) 44.39 45.85 45.90
        Percent of total land area 90.2 93.2 93.3
 
        Cropland (million acres) 22.40 22.63 22.52
            Percent of total farmland 50.5 49.4 49.1
            Percent in pasture 11.6 8.3 8.4
            Percent irrigated 27.8 30.7 33.3
 
            Harvested Cropland
            (million acres)
16.15 17.90 17.34
 
        Woodland (million acres) 0.44 0.44 0.38
            Percent of total farmland 1.0 1.0 0.8
            Percent in pasture 59.7 56.4 61.2
 
        Pastureland (million acres) 20.56 21.62 21.94
            Percent of total farmland 46.3 47.2 47.8
 
        Land in house lots, ponds,
        roads, wasteland, etc.
        (million acres)
0.99 1.16 1.06
            Percent of total farmland 2.2 2.5 2.3
 
Conservation practices
        Farmland in conservation or
        wetlands reserve programs
        (million acres)
0.99 1.28 1.17
            Percent of total farmland 2.2 2.8 2.5
 
Average farm size (acres) 839 841 930
 
Farms by size (percent)
            1 to 99 acres 21.9 23.2 23.4
            100 to 499 acres 37.5 36.5 35.0
            500 to 999 acres 20.7 19.5 18.3
            1000 to 1,999 acres 11.9 12.4 13.4
            2,000 or more acres 8.1 8.4 9.9
 
Farms by sales (percent)
            Less than $9,999 20.1 25.1 30.5
            $10,000 to $49,999 32.0 26.0 24.1
            $50,000 to $99,999 17.5 14.9 13.4
            $100,000 to $499,999 27.3 29.3 26.3
            More than $500,000 3.3 4.6 5.7
 
Tenure of farmers
        Full owner (farms) 21,477 24,700 24,191
            Percent of total 40.6 45.3 49.0
 
        Part owner (farms) 21,030 20,283 18,646
            Percent of total 39.7 37.2 37.8
 
        Tenant owner (farms) 10,416 9,556 6,518
            Percent of total 19.7 17.5 13.2
 
Farm organization
        Individuals/family, sole
        proprietorship (farms)
44,577 44,985 42,835
            Percent of total 84.2 82.5 86.8
 
        Family-held corporations
        (farms)
3,192 4,177 2,950
            Percent of total 6.0 7.7 6.0
 
        Partnerships (farms) 4,604 4,736 3,080
            Percent of total 8.7 8.7 6.2
 
        Non-family corporations (farms) 238 219 115
            Percent of total 0.4 0.4 0.2
 
        Others - cooperative, estate or
        trust, institutional, etc. (farms)
312 422 375
            Percent of total 0.6 0.8 0.8
 
Characteristics of principal farm operators
        Average operator age (years) 50.7 52.5 53.9
        Percent with farming as their
         primary occupation
73.9 67.8 73.0
        Men (persons) 50,681 51,591 46,350
        Women (persons) 2,242 2,948 3,005
 

More information on farm characteristics
Census of Agriculture
• Contact NASS Customer Service, 1-800-727-9540.

Data from the 1992 Census of Agriculture is not adjusted for coverage. See Coverage Adjustment from NASS.


Farm Financial Indicators

Farm income and value added data
  2006 2007
 
Number of farms 47,600 47,300
 
  Thousands $
       Final crop output 4,136,952 6,730,567
+     Final animal output 7,837,829 8,281,321
+     Services and forestry 1,198,081 1,109,022
=   Final agricultural sector output 13,172,861 16,120,910
 
-      Intermediate consumption outlays 8,831,603 9,854,186
+     Net government transactions 204,981 -198,363
=   Gross value added 4,546,239 6,068,361
 
-      Capital consumption 778,307 795,333
 
=   Net value added 3,767,932 5,273,028
 
-    Factor payments 1,774,044 1,881,507
         Employee compensation (total hired labor) 432,896 483,069
         Net rent received by nonoperator landlords 635,491 624,447
         Real estate and nonreal estate interest 705,657 773,991
 
=   Net farm income 1,993,888 3,391,521
 

More information on farm income
Farm Income Data
Farm Income and Costs Briefing Room
• Contact Roger Strickland, 202-694-5592.

Farm balance sheet
 
• Estimation of State-level Balance Sheets has been suspended. See the Farm Balance Sheet data page for more information.
 


Top Commodities, Exports, and Counties

Top 5 agriculture commodities, 2007
  Value of receipts
thousand $
Percent of state total
farm receipts
Percent of US value
1. Cattle and calves 7,137,669 49.0 14.4
2. Corn 3,682,231 25.3 10.9
3. Soybeans 1,597,084 11.0 7.6
4. Hogs 755,129 5.2 5.1
5. Wheat 435,278 3.0 4.1
 
All commodities 14,555,819   5.1
 

More information on Nebraska's top agriculture commodities
Leading commodities for cash receipts in Excel
• Contact Roger Strickland, 202-694-5592.

Top 5 agriculture exports, estimates, FY 2007
  Rank among states Value
million $
1. Feed grains and products 3 1,268.8
2. Soybeans and products 6 812.1
3. Live animals and meat 2 801.5
4. Hides and skins 2 403.1
5. Wheat and products 10 312.9
 
Overall rank 5 4,046.8
 

More information on agricultural exports
State Export Data
Agricultural Trade Briefing Room
• Contact Nora Brooks, 202-694-5211.

Top 5 counties in agricultural sales 2002
  Percent of state total receipts Million $
1. Cuming County 6.0 581.0
2. Dawson County 3.8 371.3
3. Phelps County 3.5 341.3
4. Lincoln County 3.0 288.9
5. Custer County 2.9 281.9
 
State total   9,703.7
 

More information on agricultural sales
Census of Agriculture
• Contact NASS Customer Service, 1-800-727-9540.


Data Sources

Prepared by Economic Research Service, USDA, Washington, DC.

For more information, contact: Tim Parker
Web administration: webadmin@ers.usda.gov
Updated date: October 22, 2008