[NIFL-ESL:8586] Re: RE: War as a cross-cultural issue

From: Lorraine Gardner (lad-oh@etop.org)
Date: Mon Feb 24 2003 - 11:25:06 EST


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Date: Mon, 24 Feb 2003 10:25:06 -0600
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From: Lorraine Gardner <lad-oh@etop.org>
Subject: [NIFL-ESL:8586] Re: RE: War as a cross-cultural issue
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People see events in terms of their own experiences, and in some cases, in 
terms of what they have been taught. I don't know that we can say that any 
view point is "right" or "wrong," but we can certainly encourage discussion 
to help students understand why other people feel differently about the 
situation. I was teaching English in Korea at the time of the Kobe 
earthquake, and I was just floored to hear my several of my high-school 
girls say that they were happy because many Japanese people died. Even 
though they (and probably most members of their families) had no personal 
recollection of Japanese occupation, the anti-Japanese sentiment was deeply 
engrained in them. When I told a Japanese friend of mine what the girls had 
said, she said that she understood their point of view because Japan never 
apologized to Korea for the things they had done during the years of 
occupation. Nevertheless, I had no regrets about expressing my displeasure 
at their joy over such a horrible disaster. I related to them my mother's 
experience growing up during the Blitz in WWII London. Although she had 
terrible memories of neighbors being killed and living in bomb shelters for 
days at a time with no light and little food and water, she did not teach 
me to hate German people. She taught me that you cannot blame every person 
for the actions of a few, and that's what I tried to communicate to my 
Korean students. I hope I at least made them think about why they said what 
they did, whether their words expressed their true feelings or just 
something they had been taught to feel.

Lorraine Gardner
Academic/Workplace Skills Instructor
Omaha, NE
lad-oh@etop.org

At 10:16 AM 2/24/03 -0500, you wrote:
>Your students want to know why the U.S. goes around attacking people all the
>time? Do they study the history of Japan during the 20th century? I have
>great reservations re: the present action being contemplated, but I do know
>if we really wanted the oil in Iraq we could have had it long ago. Yes, the
>U.S. makes many mistakes, but we don't go around attacking people all the
>time.
>
>********************
>Cindi Riley
>Assistant Director
>Literacy Volunteers of the Lowcountry
>1403 Prince St.
>Beaufort, SC 29902
>phone 843-525-6658
>fax 843-521-1945
>criley@lowcountryliteracy.org
>www.lowcountryliteracy.org
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: nifl-esl@nifl.gov [mailto:nifl-esl@nifl.gov]On Behalf Of Charles
>Jannuzi
>Sent: Sunday, February 23, 2003 3:15 AM
>To: Multiple recipients of list
>Subject: [NIFL-ESL:8579] War as a cross-cultural issue
>
>Well here I am, an American in Fukui, Japan, and I have EFL students asking
>me, Why does the US attack everyone all the time? Why has war become almost
>an annual event?
>
>What do I say? My country right or wrong? That American's unsurpassed power
>somehow gives it the moral right to decide who lives and who dies?
>
>Do I get indignant and tell my students they are talking 'crap'? My students
>right here in Fukui City can go ask their grandparents if they want to hear
>real memories of what war actually means. The entire city was incinerated,
>and the forested hill in the center became one giant charnel.
>
>I walk there every week among the trees and look at the thousands upon
>thousands of gravestones that show life after life barely lived and then
>snuffed out.
>
>Indignation is cheap. I don't think of their questions as attacks. I tell
>them what my views are, and they actually appear thankful that not all
>Americans think like the current administration does.
>
>I suggest some Americans I know review what freedom of speech means. They
>might start with the recent articles of John Pilger, an Australian. Written
>in a plain English that most federal emergency management bureaucrats can't
>touch. You might also ask why is it that such blunt journalism makes up less
>than 1% of what is published and almost none of it in the mainstream press
>in the US.
>
>Charles Jannuzi
>Fukui, Japan



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