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Biology Discoveries

NSF's public investment in science, engineering, education and technology helps to create knowledge and sustain prosperity. Read here about the Internet, microbursts, Web browsers, extrasolar planets, and more... a panoply of discoveries and innovations that began with NSF support.

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Page: Previous | Next (Showing: 1-30 of 73)

Three-dimensional reconstructions of magnetic resonance images of the rat gastro-intestinal tract. Gut Reaction: Digestion Revealed in 3-D
James Brassseur and his multidisciplinary team image the dynamic mixing of fluids and nutrient exchange in the human digestive system
Released  Fri Oct 17 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of basmatii rice before harvest. Using Your Computer to Grow More Nutritious Rice for a Hungry World
Computational biologists use a powerful distributed computing network to research rice genome for increased yields of more nourishing rice varieties
Released  Tue Oct 14 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of Susannah Gordon-Messer working on the fluorescence microscope used for her research. Teaching Is in This Scientist's Genes
Doctoral student Susannah Gordon-Messer talks about her research and her science outreach using “bouncy, sticky, slimy chemistry” to educate and inspire young minds
Released  Fri Oct 10 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of dung beetle males examined in the study. Size Trade-off: Horns vs. Copulatory Organs
Indiana University biologist Armin Moczek explains his findings about the inverse relationship between horn and copulatory organ size in male beetles and how it affects species divergence
Released  Tue Sep 30 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of skeletal reconstruction of Majungasaurus, a Late Cretaceous dinosaur from Madagascar. The Bizarre Creatures of Madagascar
Paleontologist David Krause describes his search for the ancestors of mammals that live in Madagascar today
Released  Wed Sep 24 00:00:00 EDT 2008
A computer-generated image showing the "family" of switches and how they are related. Finding the Switches to Our Cells' 'Computer'
Thousands of memory switches inside our cells help them remember and function
Released  Wed Sep 24 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of a baby chimp and adult chimps. Researcher Walks Among Dying Baby Chimps
Virginia Tech scientist Taranjit Kaur describes her team's research studying chimpanzees in western Tanzania and the virus that is threatening the chimps’ health
Released  Tue Sep 09 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of roots hanging from the roof of a lava tube. Bones in Lava Tubes Reveal Hawaii's Natural History
Michigan State University's Matthew Cimitile describes a Hawaiian adventure exploring lava tubes in search of bird bones from endangered and extinct species
Released  Fri Aug 22 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Light photo of Mycena lucentipes, recently described from Sao Pãulo, Brazil. A Thousand Points of Light: Bioluminescent Fungi
San Francisco State University Mycologist Dennis Desjardin Takes Readers Along on a Nocturnal Hike in a Brazilian Forest to Find Glowing Mushrooms
Released  Fri Aug 15 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Ilustration of a crater formed from the impact of a comet or asteroid in Chesapeake Bay. Crumbling Walls of Ancient Chesapeake Bay Crater Threaten Regional Groundwater Supplies
Saltwater intrusion into collapsing crater also allows microbes to flourish
Released  Tue Aug 12 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Illustration of a bioparticle (left) ready to bind antigens (yellow) from tumor cells. Natural Bio-Army Trained to Fight Cancer
Bioengineer Tarek Fahmy and colleagues are engineering new nanoscopic and microscopic biomaterials to stimulate the body’s production of killer T-cells to fight infectious diseases
Released  Fri Aug 08 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of Todd McDevitt pointing to an aggregate of embryonic stem cells with blue-stained nuclei. Stem Cell Research Goes Beyond Biology
Todd McDevitt tells how engineering can help us understand stem cell differentiation and develop approaches to realize the potential of stem cells for regenerative therapies
Released  Thu Jul 17 00:00:00 EDT 2008
AFM images showing two yellow molecules on a blue mica surface. Researcher Says Life Evolved Between the Mica Sheets
Biophysicist Helen Greenwood Hansma of the University of California, Santa Barbara, on the origin of her new hypothesis for the origins of life
Released  Mon Jul 14 00:00:00 EDT 2008
A conceptual view of a new pathway for methane production in the oceans. Methane Formation in the Oceans: New Pathway Discovered
Significant importance for study of greenhouse gas production on Earth
Released  Thu Jul 10 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of rural China showing agricultural development and fragmented forests. Environmental Programs in China Successful, Study Finds
Key reforms could turn them into world models
Released  Thu Jul 10 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Striped fossil feather and recent woodpecker feather show melanosomes in dark, but not light, areas. Fossil Feathers Preserve Evidence of Color
Organic material reveals remnants of color pigments
Released  Thu Jul 10 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Diagram showing the key role the SUN gene plays in fruit shape. What's Behind the Crazy Shapes of Fruits
Ohio State researchers discover and clone a gene that controls the shape of tomatoes
Released  Tue Jul 08 00:00:00 EDT 2008
American pronghorn male defending his harem. Beauty Is in the Genes of the Beholder
New research on American pronghorns explains why not everything is about looks
Released  Thu Jul 03 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of the research vessel Pacific Storm. Scientists See Squid Attack Squid
Oregon State oceanographer Kelly Benoit-Bird and colleagues succeed in using sonar to track Humboldt squid
Released  Fri Jun 27 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of species-rich assemblage of fishes in the lower Congo River. The Freaky Fishes of the Congo
American Museum of Natural History ichthyologist Melanie Stiassny takes us on a journey down the Congo River to explore its rich fish diversity
Released  Tue May 20 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of emperor penguins approaching field camp at Cape Washington, Antarctica A Season at the Penguin Ranch in Antarctica
A veteran Antarctic researcher talks about the whys and hows of studying the diving physiology and behavior of emperor penguins on the "Ice"
Released  Mon May 19 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo shows Michael Goodisman using forceps to hold a yellow jacket. How to Capture Yellow Jackets (and Not Get Stung)
Georgia Tech assistant biology professor Michael Goodisman on the thrill of collecting yellow jacket nests and why he studies these dangerous but important social insects
Released  Wed May 14 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Plot of genetic markers and world map graphic. Computer Program Reveals Anyone's Ancestry
Researchers develop computer algorithm that can trace the genetic ancestry of thousands of individuals in minutes
Released  Mon May 05 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of a  researcher collecting a sample at a mine for microbial analysis. Microbes to People: Without Us, You're Nothing!
How tiny microbes run the world
Released  Mon Apr 21 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of a microbial community known as a thrombolite. The World's Smallest Whistle-Blowers: Microbes
Microbes warn of ecological damage
Released  Mon Apr 21 00:00:00 EDT 2008
University of Hawaii researchers use taglines to control sway of sampling device entering water. Mysterious Compound Seen as Key to Ocean Life
Scientists study chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) to gain a better understanding of life in the oceans
Released  Mon Apr 07 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Mike Wininger at the Industrial Technology Research Institute in Hsinchu Xian, Taiwan At the Crossroads of Stem Cells and Computer Science
A Rutgers University graduate student takes readers on a journey from Piscataway, New Jersey, to Hsinchu, Taiwan, and shares some experiences with East-West collaboration, stem cell sorting and computer science
Released  Thu Mar 20 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of green-blooded lizard from New Guinea New Species Found in Mysteriously Diverse Jungle
Louisiana State University's Chris Austin describes his work studying the diversity of life on the island of New Guinea
Released  Mon Mar 17 00:00:00 EDT 2008
Photo of two men in at a whiteboard Using Abstract Mathematics to Solve Real-World Problems
Researcher's mathematical theory used in new technologies to destroy cancerous tumors
Released  Wed Mar 05 00:00:00 EST 2008
2007 In Review 2007: Year in Review
A look back at some of the NSF-supported advances and activities reported last year
Released  Wed Jan 30 00:00:00 EST 2008

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