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Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS)

Gaza Strip

Fact Sheet • • • • • • • •

The Gaza Strip GYTS includes data on prevalence of cigarette and other tobacco use as well as information on five determinants of tobacco use: access/availability and price, environmental tobacco smoke exposure (ETS), cessation, media and advertising, and school curriculum. These determinants are components Gaza Strip could include in a comprehensive tobacco control program.

The Gaza Strip GYTS was a school-based survey of students in grades 8-10, conducted in 2001.

A two-stage cluster sample design was used to produce representative data for all of the Gaza Strip. At the first stage, schools were selected with probability proportional to enrollment size. At the second stage, classes were randomly selected and all students in selected classes were eligible to participate. The school response rate was 100%, the student response rate was 95.8%, and the overall response rate was 95.8%. A total of 2,906 students participated in the Gaza Strip GYTS.


Prevalence

41.0% of students had ever smoked cigarettes (Male = 56.2%, Female = 24.4%)

15.8% currently use any tobacco product (Male = 24.3%, Female = 6.6%)

11.3% currently smoke cigarettes (Male = 18.5%, Female = 3.8%)

10.4% currently use other tobacco products (Male = 16.1%, Female = 4.4%)

8.1% of never smokers are likely to initiate smoking next year

Knowledge and Attitudes

33.6% think boys and 18.5% think girls who smoke have more friends

27.2% think boys and 30.1% think girls who smoke look more attractive

Access and Availability - Current Smokers

16.9% usually smoke at home

36.6% buy cigarettes in a store

86.4% who bought cigarettes in a store were NOT refused purchase because of their age

Environmental Tobacco Smoke

52.4% live in homes where others smoke

49.9% are around others who smoke in places outside their home

83.6% think smoking should be banned from public places

83.0% think smoke from others is harmful to them

47.1% have one or more parents who smoke

11.9% have most or all friends who smoke

Cessation - Current Smokers

60.5% want to stop smoking

64.8% tried to stop smoking during the past year

67.3% have ever received help to stop smoking

Media and Advertising

68.8% saw anti-smoking media messages, in the past 30 days

72.0% saw pro-cigarette ads on billboards, in the past 30 days

66.7% saw pro-cigarette ads in newspapers or magazines, in the past 30 days

31.6% have an object with a cigarette brand logo

School

71.9% had been taught in class, during the past year, about the dangers of smoking

55.3% had discussed in class, during the past year, reasons why people their age smoke

Highlights

  • 16% of students currently use any form of tobacco; 11% of students currently smoke cigarettes; 10% currently use other tobacco products.
  • ETS exposure is very high - 5 in 10 students live in homes where others smoke; 5 in 10 are exposed to smoke in public places; almost half have parents who smoke.
  • 8 in 10 students think smoke from others is harmful to them.
  • Over 8 in 10 students think smoking in public places should be banned.
  • 6 in 10 smokers want to stop.
  • Almost 7 in 10 students saw anti-smoking media messages in the past 30 days; 7 in 10 students saw pro-cigarette ads in the past 30 days.

For additional information, please E-mail:
tobaccoinfo@cdc.gov

 

Page last reviewed 04/04/2008
Page last modified 04/04/2008