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Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS)

Cuba: Four Additional Provinces

Fact Sheet• • • • • • • •

The Cuba–4 Additional Provinces GYTS includes data on prevalence of cigarette and other tobacco use as well as information on five determinants of tobacco use: access/availability and price, environmental tobacco smoke exposure (ETS), cessation, media and advertising, and school curriculum. These determinants are components Cuba–4 Additional Provinces could include in a comprehensive tobacco control program.
The Cuba–4 Additional Provinces GYTS was a school- based survey of students in form 1-4 conducted in 2004.
 

A two-stage cluster sample design was used to produce representative data for all of Grenada. At the first stage, schools were selected with probability proportional to enrollment size. At the second stage, classes were randomly selected and all students in selected classes were eligible to participate. The school response rate was 100%, the student response rate was 95.8%, and the overall response rate was 95.8%. A total of 2,139 students participated in the Cuba–4 Additional Provinces GYTS.


Prevalence

12.7% of students had ever smoked cigarettes (Boys = 13.6%, Girls = 11.4%) 7.4% currently use any tobacco product (Boys = 8.0%, Girls = 6.3%) 4.2% currently smoke cigarettes (Boys = 3.8%, Girls = 4.4%) 3.6% currently use other tobacco products (Boys = 4.7%, Girls = 2.2%) 6.4% of never smokers are likely to initiate smoking next year

Knowledge and Attitudes

6.6% think boys and 6.4% think girls who smoke have more friends 4.8% think boys and 5.3% think girls who smoke look more attractive 

Access and Availability - Current Smokers

28.9% usually smoke at home 19.5% buy cigarettes in a store * who bought cigarettes in a store were NOT refused purchase because of their age 

Environmental Tobacco Smoke

49.8% live in homes where others smoke in their presence 56.0% are around others who smoke in places outside their home 85.1% think smoking should be banned from public places 74.3% think smoke from others is harmful to them 45.3% have one or more parents who smoke 6.6% have most or all friends who smoke 

Cessation - Current Smokers

64.0% want to stop smoking 52.8% tried to stop smoking during the past year 86.8% have ever received help to stop smoking 

Media and Advertising

96.2% saw anti-smoking media messages, in the past 30 days 53.1% saw pro-cigarette ads on billboards, in the past 30 days 52.6% saw pro-cigarette ads in newspapers or magazines, in the past 30 days 8.0% have an object with a cigarette brand logo 5.3% were offered free cigarettes by a tobacco company representative 

School

91.5% had been taught in class, during the past year, about the dangers of smoking 82.1% had discussed in class, during the past year, reasons why people their age smoke 91.0% had been taught in class, during the past year, the effects of tobacco use 

Highlights

• 7% of students currently use any form of tobacco; 4% currently smoke cigarettes; 4% currently use some other form of tobacco.

• ETS exposure is high–half of the students live in homes where others smoke in their presence; and over half are exposed to smoke in public places; 4 in 10of the students have parents who smoke.

• Over 7 in 10 students think smoke from others is harmful to them.

• Over 8 in 10 students think smoking in public places should be banned.

• Two thirds of smokers want to stop smoking.

•  Over 9 in 10 students saw anti-smoking media messages in the past 30 days; half of the students saw pro-cigarette ads in newspapers or magazines in the past 30 days.

 

For additional information, please E-mail:
tobaccoinfo@cdc.gov

 

 

Page last reviewed 02/28/2007
Page last modified 02/28/2007