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procarbazine hydrochloride The hydrochloride salt of a methylhydrazine derivative with antineoplastic and mutagenic activities. Although the exact mode of cytotoxicity has not been elucidated, procarbazine, after metabolic activation, appears to inhibit the trans-methylation of methionine into transfer RNA (t-RNA), thereby preventing protein synthesis and consequently DNA and RNA synthesis. This agent may also undergo auto-oxidation, resulting in the formation of cytotoxic free radicals which damage DNA through an alkylation reaction. Check for active clinical trials or closed clinical trials using this agent. (NCI Thesaurus)
Synonyms: | | Ibenzmethyzin ibenzmethyzin hydrochloride ibenzmethyzine hydrochloride MIH MIH hydrochloride PCB Hydrochloride PCZ Procarbazin | | | US brand name: | | Matulane | | | Foreign brand names: | | Natulan Natulanar Natunalar | | | Abbreviation: | | PCB | | | Code names: | | NCI-C01810 Ro 4-6467/1 | | | Chemical structure names: | | - benzamide, N-(1-methylethyl)-4-[(2-methylhydrazino) methyl]-, monohydrochloride (9CI)
- N-(1-methylethyl)-4-[(2-methylhydrazino)methyl]benzamide hydrochloride
- N-4-isopropylcarbamoylbenzyl-N'-methylhydrazine hydrochloride
- N-isopropyl-alpha-(2-methylhydrazino)-p-toluamide hydrochloride
- N-methylhydrazine
- p-(N'-methylhydrazinomethyl)-N-isopropylbenzamide hydrochloride
- p-(N'-methylhydrazinomethyl)-N-isopropylbenzamide hydrochloride
- p-toluamide, N-isopropyl-.alpha.-(2-methylhydrazino)-, monohydrochloride (8CI)
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