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Date Published : December 9, 2008
Next Update : January 13, 2009
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Table 7d. U.S. Electricity Generation by Fuel and Sector
Billion Kilowatthours per Day
  2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Electric Power Sectora

         

Coal

5.458 5.397 5.485 5.459 5.412

Natural Gas

1.872 2.012 2.230 2.162 2.171

Other Gases

0.011 0.011 0.011 0.014 0.011

Petroleum

0.320 0.164 0.168 0.127 0.171

Residual Fuel Oil

0.231 0.093 0.104 0.068 0.086

Distillate Fuel Oil

0.028 0.019 0.022 0.019 0.021

Petroleum Coke

0.057 0.049 0.038 0.037 0.062

Other Petroleum

0.004 0.003 0.004 0.003 0.003

Nuclear

2.142 2.157 2.210 2.195 2.210

Pumped Storage Hydroelectric

-0.018 -0.018 -0.019 -0.018 -0.017

Other Fuelsb

0.019 0.020 0.020 0.020 0.022

Renewables:

         

Conventional Hydroelectric

0.732 0.784 0.674 0.713 0.697

Geothermal

0.040 0.040 0.041 0.040 0.043

Solar

0.002 0.001 0.002 0.002 0.002

Wind

0.049 0.073 0.088 0.115 0.133

Wood and Wood Waste

0.029 0.028 0.028 0.029 0.030

Other Renewables

0.036 0.038 0.040 0.039 0.042

Subtotal Electric Power Sector

10.691 10.707 10.977 10.897 10.925

Commercial Sectorc

         

Coal

0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.003

Natural Gas

0.012 0.012 0.012 0.012 0.012

Petroleum

0.001 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.001

Other Fuelsb

0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002

Renewablesd

0.005 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.005

Subtotal Commercial Sector

0.023 0.023 0.023 0.023 0.023

Industrial Sectorc

         

Coal

0.054 0.054 0.047 0.048 0.046

Natural Gas

0.193 0.203 0.205 0.204 0.223

Other Gases

0.034 0.033 0.032 0.029 0.032

Petroleum

0.015 0.011 0.011 0.008 0.011

Other Fuelsb

0.013 0.017 0.016 0.010 0.011

Renewables:

         

Conventional Hydroelectric

0.009 0.008 0.006 0.006 0.006

Wood and Wood Waste

0.077 0.078 0.077 0.076 0.081

Other Renewablese

0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002

Subtotal Industrial Sector

0.397 0.406 0.396 0.382 0.412

Total All Sectors

11.111 11.136 11.396 11.302 11.360
a Electric utilities and independent power producers.
b "Other" includes non-biogenic municipal solid waste, batteries, chemicals, hydrogen, pitch, purchased steam, sulfur, tires and miscellaneous technologies.
c Commercial and industrial sectors include electricity output from combined heat and power (CHP) facilities and some electric-only plants.
d "Renewables" in commercial sector includes wood, black liquor, other wood waste, biogenic municipal solid waste, landfill gas, sludge waste, agriculture byproducts, other biomass, geothermal, solar thermal, photovoltaic energy and wind.
e "Other Renewables" in industrial sector includes black liquor, biogenic municipal solid waste, landfill gas, sludge waste, agriculture byproducts, other biomass, geothermal, solar thermal, photovoltaic energy and wind.
 
  - = no data available
  Notes: The approximate break between historical and forecast values is shown with historical data printed in bold; estimates and forecasts in italics.
  Values of 0.000 may indicate positive levels of generation that are less than 0.0005 billion kilowatthours per day.
  Historical data: Latest data available from Energy Information Administration databases supporting the following reports: Electric Power Monthly, DOE/EIA-0226; and Electric Power Annual, DOE/EIA-0348.
  Minor discrepancies with published historical data are due to independent rounding.
  Projections: Generated by simulation of the EIA Regional Short-Term Energy Model.