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Harry S Truman National Historic SiteTruman Home study
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Harry S Truman National Historic Site
History & Culture
 
Former President Truman in front of his Independence, MO home.
Vernon Galloway
President Truman in the front yard of his Independence, Missouri home, shortly after attending the 1952 Democratic National Convention.

“I hope to be remembered as the people’s President,” said Harry S Truman to a national television audience in 1955. Speaking from his home he continued, “I’d say fifteen million people are…represented by the lobbyists in the city of Washington. The other 150 million have only one man who is elected at large to represent them, that is the President of the United States. When he goes back on them, they are in a bad way.”

While in office, President Truman seemed fixated with the idea of fairness for all. He ordered the desegregation of the military, for example, and called his domestic program the Fair Deal. As the recognized leader of the free world, Truman wielded tremendous power, but he kept his perspective. “I always took the view that the Presidency is a gift of the people who elect the President for a limited time,” he wrote.

 
Truman with crowd in front of Truman Home.
Vernon Galloway
President Harry S Truman with a crowd in front of his home in Independence, Missouri.

After serving nearly eight years as President, Truman went home in 1953. For Harry and Bess, the love of his life, home meant 219 North Delaware Street in Independence, where they had lived together since their marriage in 1919. Mr. Truman lived more like a retired mayor than a former President. Upon leaving the White House, he had no Secret Service protection, often drove his own car, and sometimes helped with the dishes. Ordinary citizens lined the front gate each morning hoping for an autograph, a handshake, or just a tip of his hat. Mr. Truman obliged them. “I realize they’ve come to see the striped mule of Missouri, and I don’t want them to be disappointed.”

Travelers to Independence can still experience Truman’s town and follow in his footsteps on a neighborhood walking tour, smell the concord grapes ripening on his back porch, and even read the oral histories of his friends and family.

219 North Delaware is the heart of Harry S Truman National Historic Site. The National Park Service also cares for four other Truman related homes that, along with the Delaware Street neighborhood, help tell the story of this “People’s President.” Places To Go

Truman Home in autumn.
Cultural Resources
Read the history of the site in our resource studies, structure reports and landscape plans.
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Harry S Truman American Visionary
Take a peek into the collections at Harry S Truman
Visit the Harry S Truman American Visionary web site.
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Donkey figurine, HSTR 22717.
Artifact of the Month
Highlighted artifacts from the Harry S Truman NHS collection.
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Truman Home with striped awnings, circa 1930s. Credit: Truman Library.  

Did You Know?
Harry Truman moved into his wife’s family home in Independence upon their marriage in 1919. The house remained their home until their deaths (Mr. Truman in 1972 and Mrs. Truman in 1982).

Last Updated: February 15, 2008 at 13:00 EST