|
2001 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
SIC 27 - Printing, Publishing, and Allied Industries
These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia, in SIC Major Group
These and other data elements, including the 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages are available in the downloadable excel files. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
27 - Printing, Publishing, and Allied Industries.
SIC Major Group 27 - Printing, Publishing, and Allied Industries consists of:
Links to other industry-specific estimates and cross-industry estimates
SOC Major Groups in in SIC 27 - Printing, Publishing, and Allied Industries:
-
Industry Total
-
Management Occupations
-
Business and Financial Operations Occupations
-
Computer and Mathematical Occupations
-
Architecture and Engineering Occupations
-
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
-
Community and Social Services Occupations
-
Legal Occupations
-
Education, Training, and Library Occupations
-
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
-
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations
-
Protective Service Occupations
-
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
-
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
-
Personal Care and Service Occupations
-
Sales and Related Occupations
-
Office and Administrative Support Occupations
-
Construction and Extraction Occupations
-
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
-
Production Occupations
-
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations
SIC 27 - Printing, Publishing, and Allied Industries
Click on the SOC code number to view that occupation's definition and national cross-industry estimates.
Industry Total top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
00-0000 |
Industry Total |
1,435,450 |
100.00% |
$14.34 |
$17.34 |
$36,070 |
0.5 % |
|
Management Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
11-0000 |
Management Occupations |
94,150 |
6.56% |
$33.60 |
$37.18 |
$77,340 |
0.6 % |
11-1011
|
Chief Executives |
6,240 |
0.43% |
$67.08 |
$54.80 |
$113,980 |
2.0 % |
11-1021
|
General and Operations Managers |
29,930 |
2.09% |
$36.85 |
$39.84 |
$82,870 |
1.0 % |
11-2011
|
Advertising and Promotions Managers |
5,800 |
0.40% |
$26.73 |
$29.97 |
$62,350 |
1.8 % |
11-2021
|
Marketing Managers |
4,690 |
0.33% |
$33.68 |
$36.13 |
$75,140 |
1.3 % |
11-2022
|
Sales Managers |
9,070 |
0.63% |
$32.88 |
$36.21 |
$75,310 |
1.2 % |
11-2031
|
Public Relations Managers |
760 |
0.05% |
$31.67 |
$33.36 |
$69,390 |
2.0 % |
11-3011
|
Administrative Services Managers |
2,550 |
0.18% |
$27.03 |
$29.56 |
$61,490 |
1.8 % |
11-3021
|
Computer and Information Systems Managers |
4,420 |
0.31% |
$36.59 |
$38.31 |
$79,690 |
1.3 % |
11-3031
|
Financial Managers |
5,520 |
0.38% |
$36.04 |
$37.91 |
$78,860 |
1.4 % |
11-3040
|
Human Resources Managers |
3,020 |
0.21% |
$30.91 |
$32.78 |
$68,180 |
1.2 % |
11-3051
|
Industrial Production Managers |
9,150 |
0.64% |
$28.03 |
$30.26 |
$62,940 |
0.8 % |
11-3061
|
Purchasing Managers |
1,220 |
0.08% |
$27.27 |
$28.73 |
$59,760 |
1.1 % |
11-3071
|
Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers |
2,090 |
0.15% |
$25.35 |
$26.56 |
$55,240 |
1.4 % |
11-9041
|
Engineering Managers |
420 |
0.03% |
$38.55 |
$39.02 |
$81,160 |
1.5 % |
|
Business and Financial Operations Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
13-0000 |
Business and Financial Operations Occupations |
34,800 |
2.42% |
$21.48 |
$23.51 |
$48,910 |
0.8 % |
13-1011
|
Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes |
60 |
0.00% |
$27.97 |
$25.69 |
$53,430 |
13.1 % |
13-1022
|
Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products |
230 |
0.02% |
$23.50 |
$24.00 |
$49,910 |
5.4 % |
13-1023
|
Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products |
3,190 |
0.22% |
$19.80 |
$20.79 |
$43,240 |
0.8 % |
13-1031
|
Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators |
50 |
0.00% |
$19.73 |
$20.38 |
$42,380 |
2.2 % |
13-1041
|
Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation |
190 |
0.01% |
$25.50 |
$25.87 |
$53,800 |
3.2 % |
13-1051
|
Cost Estimators |
7,070 |
0.49% |
$19.67 |
$20.76 |
$43,180 |
1.3 % |
13-1071
|
Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists |
1,040 |
0.07% |
$20.55 |
$22.74 |
$47,310 |
3.4 % |
13-1072
|
Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists |
470 |
0.03% |
$22.01 |
$23.29 |
$48,430 |
1.4 % |
13-1073
|
Training and Development Specialists |
1,470 |
0.10% |
$22.51 |
$23.71 |
$49,330 |
2.9 % |
13-1111
|
Management Analysts |
1,060 |
0.07% |
$26.25 |
$27.57 |
$57,350 |
1.8 % |
13-1121
|
Meeting and Convention Planners |
310 |
0.02% |
$20.37 |
$21.48 |
$44,670 |
2.9 % |
13-2011
|
Accountants and Auditors |
9,520 |
0.66% |
$21.96 |
$23.67 |
$49,240 |
1.0 % |
13-2031
|
Budget Analysts |
100 |
0.01% |
$26.02 |
$28.37 |
$59,010 |
3.6 % |
13-2041
|
Credit Analysts |
340 |
0.02% |
$18.39 |
$19.98 |
$41,560 |
3.0 % |
13-2051
|
Financial Analysts |
1,430 |
0.10% |
$28.59 |
$30.50 |
$63,440 |
3.9 % |
|
Computer and Mathematical Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
15-0000 |
Computer and Mathematical Occupations |
31,360 |
2.18% |
$24.76 |
$25.93 |
$53,940 |
0.8 % |
15-1011
|
Computer and Information Scientists, Research |
(6) |
(6) |
$33.10 |
$32.80 |
$68,220 |
3.0 % |
15-1021
|
Computer Programmers |
7,250 |
0.51% |
$25.09 |
$26.21 |
$54,510 |
1.0 % |
15-1031
|
Computer Software Engineers, Applications |
2,330 |
0.16% |
$32.70 |
$32.89 |
$68,400 |
1.5 % |
15-1032
|
Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software |
1,110 |
0.08% |
$31.94 |
$32.30 |
$67,190 |
2.2 % |
15-1041
|
Computer Support Specialists |
4,920 |
0.34% |
$19.00 |
$20.04 |
$41,670 |
0.8 % |
15-1051
|
Computer Systems Analysts |
4,700 |
0.33% |
$28.04 |
$28.29 |
$58,840 |
1.0 % |
15-1061
|
Database Administrators |
2,310 |
0.16% |
$24.03 |
$25.40 |
$52,840 |
1.4 % |
15-1071
|
Network and Computer Systems Administrators |
4,600 |
0.32% |
$24.18 |
$25.40 |
$52,830 |
0.8 % |
15-1081
|
Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts |
1,800 |
0.13% |
$24.50 |
$26.15 |
$54,380 |
2.3 % |
15-2031
|
Operations Research Analysts |
110 |
0.01% |
$25.09 |
$26.79 |
$55,730 |
4.6 % |
15-2041
|
Statisticians |
100 |
0.01% |
$27.76 |
$28.60 |
$59,490 |
8.0 % |
|
Architecture and Engineering Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
17-0000 |
Architecture and Engineering Occupations |
3,570 |
0.25% |
$23.26 |
$23.82 |
$49,550 |
1.5 % |
17-1021
|
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists |
260 |
0.02% |
$14.59 |
$16.01 |
$33,300 |
3.2 % |
17-2061
|
Computer Hardware Engineers |
80 |
0.01% |
$30.18 |
$30.42 |
$63,270 |
3.1 % |
17-2071
|
Electrical Engineers |
90 |
0.01% |
$30.07 |
$30.75 |
$63,970 |
2.6 % |
17-2072
|
Electronics Engineers, Except Computer |
90 |
0.01% |
$27.97 |
$29.15 |
$60,630 |
3.8 % |
17-2111
|
Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors |
100 |
0.01% |
$26.48 |
$26.43 |
$54,970 |
2.8 % |
17-2112
|
Industrial Engineers |
740 |
0.05% |
$27.98 |
$28.40 |
$59,080 |
1.5 % |
17-2131
|
Materials Engineers |
120 |
0.01% |
$27.61 |
$27.73 |
$57,680 |
2.8 % |
17-2141
|
Mechanical Engineers |
480 |
0.03% |
$27.19 |
$27.25 |
$56,670 |
1.5 % |
17-3023
|
Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians |
350 |
0.02% |
$19.79 |
$19.99 |
$41,580 |
2.1 % |
17-3024
|
Electro-Mechanical Technicians |
80 |
0.01% |
$20.94 |
$22.69 |
$47,180 |
8.9 % |
17-3026
|
Industrial Engineering Technicians |
410 |
0.03% |
$17.30 |
$18.17 |
$37,790 |
5.0 % |
17-3031
|
Surveying and Mapping Technicians |
120 |
0.01% |
$12.66 |
$13.29 |
$27,650 |
3.2 % |
|
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
19-0000 |
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations |
3,960 |
0.28% |
$23.83 |
$25.64 |
$53,330 |
1.8 % |
19-3011
|
Economists |
50 |
0.00% |
$26.00 |
$27.75 |
$57,710 |
5.3 % |
19-3021
|
Market Research Analysts |
3,550 |
0.25% |
$23.97 |
$25.86 |
$53,790 |
2.0 % |
19-3022
|
Survey Researchers |
170 |
0.01% |
$13.09 |
$19.44 |
$40,430 |
10.0 % |
19-4031
|
Chemical Technicians |
30 |
0.00% |
$17.90 |
$18.10 |
$37,650 |
3.9 % |
|
Community and Social Services Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
21-0000 |
Community and Social Services Occupations |
500 |
0.03% |
$9.52 |
$11.18 |
$23,250 |
1.5 % |
|
Legal Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
23-0000 |
Legal Occupations |
780 |
0.05% |
$26.77 |
$34.03 |
$70,790 |
7.3 % |
23-1011
|
Lawyers |
420 |
0.03% |
$39.57 |
$42.15 |
$87,670 |
12.7 % |
23-2011
|
Paralegals and Legal Assistants |
80 |
0.01% |
$21.38 |
$21.64 |
$45,010 |
5.1 % |
23-2092
|
Law Clerks |
30 |
0.00% |
$13.36 |
$13.53 |
$28,130 |
5.1 % |
|
Education, Training, and Library Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
25-0000 |
Education, Training, and Library Occupations |
1,720 |
0.12% |
$16.72 |
$18.62 |
$38,730 |
2.1 % |
25-1194
|
Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary |
50 |
0.00% |
$32.43 |
$30.08 |
$62,560 |
8.8 % |
25-4010
|
Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians |
30 |
0.00% |
$11.62 |
$13.77 |
$28,650 |
6.2 % |
25-4021
|
Librarians |
1,090 |
0.08% |
$17.06 |
$18.64 |
$38,760 |
1.5 % |
25-4031
|
Library Technicians |
70 |
0.00% |
$14.94 |
$16.41 |
$34,140 |
5.5 % |
25-9031
|
Instructional Coordinators |
200 |
0.01% |
$17.34 |
$19.44 |
$40,430 |
5.9 % |
|
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
27-0000 |
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations |
178,650 |
12.45% |
$16.37 |
$18.85 |
$39,210 |
1.0 % |
27-1011
|
Art Directors |
2,260 |
0.16% |
$26.02 |
$28.73 |
$59,760 |
2.4 % |
27-1013
|
Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators |
2,290 |
0.16% |
$17.43 |
$21.67 |
$45,070 |
5.1 % |
27-1014
|
Multi-Media Artists and Animators |
1,430 |
0.10% |
$17.65 |
$19.38 |
$40,300 |
2.0 % |
27-1021
|
Commercial and Industrial Designers |
750 |
0.05% |
$18.12 |
$19.29 |
$40,130 |
2.7 % |
27-1024
|
Graphic Designers |
33,880 |
2.36% |
$15.13 |
$16.23 |
$33,760 |
0.9 % |
27-1026
|
Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers |
(6) |
(6) |
$17.38 |
$23.35 |
$48,580 |
12.9 % |
27-1027
|
Set and Exhibit Designers |
30 |
0.00% |
$19.23 |
$18.95 |
$39,410 |
3.8 % |
27-2012
|
Producers and Directors |
610 |
0.04% |
(4) |
(4) |
$65,570 |
2.3 % |
27-3010
|
Announcers |
230 |
0.02% |
$17.12 |
$28.84 |
$59,980 |
9.4 % |
27-3020
|
News Analysts, Reporters and Correspondents |
40,840 |
2.85% |
$13.55 |
$16.30 |
$33,900 |
1.9 % |
27-3031
|
Public Relations Specialists |
2,450 |
0.17% |
$19.31 |
$21.25 |
$44,210 |
2.1 % |
27-3041
|
Editors |
65,490 |
4.56% |
$18.85 |
$21.43 |
$44,570 |
1.2 % |
27-3042
|
Technical Writers |
2,470 |
0.17% |
$19.55 |
$21.21 |
$44,110 |
3.0 % |
27-3043
|
Writers and Authors |
11,750 |
0.82% |
$15.91 |
$18.95 |
$39,420 |
3.1 % |
27-3091
|
Interpreters and Translators |
570 |
0.04% |
$13.61 |
$14.21 |
$29,560 |
2.8 % |
27-4011
|
Audio and Video Equipment Technicians |
410 |
0.03% |
$19.78 |
$20.30 |
$42,220 |
4.1 % |
27-4012
|
Broadcast Technicians |
(6) |
(6) |
$9.29 |
$12.22 |
$25,420 |
6.7 % |
27-4021
|
Photographers |
7,370 |
0.51% |
$14.78 |
$16.62 |
$34,570 |
1.3 % |
27-4031
|
Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture |
290 |
0.02% |
$14.61 |
$14.94 |
$31,070 |
4.3 % |
27-4032
|
Film and Video Editors |
110 |
0.01% |
$10.76 |
$14.49 |
$30,140 |
11.9 % |
|
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
29-0000 |
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations |
230 |
0.02% |
$22.31 |
$24.08 |
$50,080 |
3.4 % |
29-1111
|
Registered Nurses |
70 |
0.00% |
$23.91 |
$23.45 |
$48,770 |
3.8 % |
29-9010
|
Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians |
80 |
0.01% |
$23.42 |
$25.20 |
$52,420 |
3.0 % |
|
Protective Service Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
33-0000 |
Protective Service Occupations |
1,670 |
0.12% |
$12.11 |
$13.45 |
$27,980 |
1.9 % |
33-9032
|
Security Guards |
1,530 |
0.11% |
$11.67 |
$12.60 |
$26,210 |
2.1 % |
|
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
35-0000 |
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations |
300 |
0.02% |
$11.08 |
$12.36 |
$25,710 |
5.1 % |
35-1012
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers |
30 |
0.00% |
$16.19 |
$18.07 |
$37,590 |
6.5 % |
35-2012
|
Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria |
40 |
0.00% |
$11.44 |
$12.23 |
$25,440 |
5.7 % |
35-2021
|
Food Preparation Workers |
40 |
0.00% |
$8.55 |
$9.64 |
$20,040 |
8.8 % |
35-3021
|
Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food |
80 |
0.01% |
$11.33 |
$11.60 |
$24,130 |
8.4 % |
35-3022
|
Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop |
30 |
0.00% |
$9.67 |
$10.27 |
$21,370 |
7.5 % |
|
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
37-0000 |
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations |
9,330 |
0.65% |
$10.02 |
$10.80 |
$22,460 |
0.7 % |
37-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers |
290 |
0.02% |
$18.56 |
$20.21 |
$42,040 |
2.9 % |
37-2011
|
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners |
8,410 |
0.59% |
$9.79 |
$10.31 |
$21,440 |
0.8 % |
37-2012
|
Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners |
50 |
0.00% |
$8.00 |
$8.21 |
$17,070 |
4.1 % |
37-3011
|
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers |
80 |
0.01% |
$11.50 |
$12.54 |
$26,080 |
5.7 % |
|
Personal Care and Service Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
39-0000 |
Personal Care and Service Occupations |
150 |
0.01% |
$12.55 |
$13.61 |
$28,310 |
6.6 % |
39-9032
|
Recreation Workers |
70 |
0.00% |
$12.58 |
$13.01 |
$27,060 |
5.1 % |
|
Sales and Related Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
41-0000 |
Sales and Related Occupations |
141,760 |
9.88% |
$16.41 |
$20.14 |
$41,890 |
0.7 % |
41-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers |
3,320 |
0.23% |
$19.67 |
$22.47 |
$46,740 |
1.8 % |
41-1012
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers |
9,560 |
0.67% |
$24.70 |
$27.82 |
$57,870 |
1.5 % |
41-2011
|
Cashiers |
810 |
0.06% |
$9.03 |
$9.86 |
$20,500 |
3.1 % |
41-2021
|
Counter and Rental Clerks |
1,820 |
0.13% |
$9.75 |
$9.97 |
$20,730 |
3.8 % |
41-2031
|
Retail Salespersons |
2,890 |
0.20% |
$11.03 |
$13.82 |
$28,750 |
4.0 % |
41-3011
|
Advertising Sales Agents |
50,610 |
3.53% |
$15.22 |
$18.59 |
$38,680 |
1.0 % |
41-4011
|
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products |
1,100 |
0.08% |
$24.73 |
$24.83 |
$51,640 |
5.1 % |
41-4012
|
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products |
36,940 |
2.57% |
$22.31 |
$26.11 |
$54,300 |
0.8 % |
41-9011
|
Demonstrators and Product Promoters |
200 |
0.01% |
$13.92 |
$17.81 |
$37,040 |
10.6 % |
41-9041
|
Telemarketers |
17,170 |
1.20% |
$9.88 |
$10.89 |
$22,650 |
1.0 % |
41-9091
|
Door-To-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers |
4,260 |
0.30% |
$7.13 |
$10.47 |
$21,780 |
4.3 % |
|
Office and Administrative Support Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
43-0000 |
Office and Administrative Support Occupations |
316,450 |
22.05% |
$12.69 |
$13.97 |
$29,060 |
0.7 % |
43-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers |
17,670 |
1.23% |
$19.39 |
$20.92 |
$43,500 |
0.8 % |
43-2011
|
Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service |
3,400 |
0.24% |
$10.78 |
$11.18 |
$23,250 |
1.0 % |
43-2021
|
Telephone Operators |
40 |
0.00% |
$16.55 |
$16.76 |
$34,850 |
3.8 % |
43-3011
|
Bill and Account Collectors |
5,000 |
0.35% |
$13.25 |
$13.91 |
$28,920 |
0.8 % |
43-3021
|
Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators |
7,360 |
0.51% |
$12.28 |
$12.87 |
$26,760 |
0.9 % |
43-3031
|
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks |
23,750 |
1.65% |
$13.00 |
$13.66 |
$28,420 |
0.6 % |
43-3051
|
Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks |
2,400 |
0.17% |
$14.49 |
$15.10 |
$31,410 |
0.7 % |
43-3061
|
Procurement Clerks |
360 |
0.03% |
$13.39 |
$13.68 |
$28,460 |
2.0 % |
43-4021
|
Correspondence Clerks |
340 |
0.02% |
$12.32 |
$12.44 |
$25,880 |
2.5 % |
43-4041
|
Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks |
940 |
0.07% |
$13.93 |
$14.45 |
$30,050 |
1.2 % |
43-4051
|
Customer Service Representatives |
48,160 |
3.36% |
$13.62 |
$14.59 |
$30,340 |
0.6 % |
43-4071
|
File Clerks |
2,210 |
0.15% |
$10.56 |
$11.51 |
$23,950 |
3.2 % |
43-4111
|
Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan |
90 |
0.01% |
$8.80 |
$9.33 |
$19,410 |
3.2 % |
43-4121
|
Library Assistants, Clerical |
200 |
0.01% |
$11.07 |
$12.38 |
$25,760 |
4.9 % |
43-4151
|
Order Clerks |
13,630 |
0.95% |
$11.82 |
$12.48 |
$25,960 |
1.1 % |
43-4161
|
Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping |
2,090 |
0.15% |
$14.57 |
$15.05 |
$31,310 |
0.7 % |
43-4171
|
Receptionists and Information Clerks |
9,920 |
0.69% |
$10.31 |
$10.65 |
$22,150 |
0.6 % |
43-5021
|
Couriers and Messengers |
4,210 |
0.29% |
$9.33 |
$9.71 |
$20,200 |
1.2 % |
43-5032
|
Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance |
730 |
0.05% |
$14.03 |
$14.99 |
$31,170 |
2.2 % |
43-5061
|
Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks |
12,850 |
0.90% |
$16.22 |
$17.24 |
$35,850 |
0.8 % |
43-5071
|
Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks |
18,800 |
1.31% |
$11.59 |
$12.08 |
$25,120 |
0.5 % |
43-5081
|
Stock Clerks and Order Fillers |
7,510 |
0.52% |
$11.50 |
$12.21 |
$25,400 |
2.3 % |
43-5111
|
Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping |
500 |
0.03% |
$11.21 |
$12.63 |
$26,270 |
5.4 % |
43-6011
|
Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants |
14,650 |
1.02% |
$15.99 |
$16.67 |
$34,660 |
0.7 % |
43-6012
|
Legal Secretaries |
30 |
0.00% |
$18.71 |
$17.65 |
$36,710 |
4.1 % |
43-6014
|
Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive |
12,390 |
0.86% |
$12.61 |
$13.23 |
$27,530 |
1.6 % |
43-9011
|
Computer Operators |
5,000 |
0.35% |
$13.71 |
$14.53 |
$30,230 |
2.5 % |
43-9021
|
Data Entry Keyers |
8,300 |
0.58% |
$11.38 |
$11.76 |
$24,460 |
1.5 % |
43-9022
|
Word Processors and Typists |
3,590 |
0.25% |
$9.94 |
$10.78 |
$22,430 |
1.6 % |
43-9031
|
Desktop Publishers |
25,790 |
1.80% |
$14.67 |
$15.83 |
$32,920 |
2.0 % |
43-9051
|
Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service |
14,890 |
1.04% |
$10.54 |
$11.44 |
$23,800 |
1.9 % |
43-9061
|
Office Clerks, General |
31,050 |
2.16% |
$10.37 |
$11.93 |
$24,810 |
5.7 % |
43-9071
|
Office Machine Operators, Except Computer |
2,000 |
0.14% |
$10.86 |
$11.76 |
$24,450 |
2.9 % |
43-9081
|
Proofreaders and Copy Markers |
8,050 |
0.56% |
$11.34 |
$12.19 |
$25,350 |
1.3 % |
43-9111
|
Statistical Assistants |
130 |
0.01% |
$10.89 |
$12.02 |
$25,000 |
3.0 % |
|
Construction and Extraction Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
47-0000 |
Construction and Extraction Occupations |
1,520 |
0.11% |
$19.71 |
$19.31 |
$40,170 |
4.0 % |
47-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers |
60 |
0.00% |
$30.42 |
$30.71 |
$63,880 |
3.8 % |
47-2031
|
Carpenters |
90 |
0.01% |
$18.30 |
$17.64 |
$36,700 |
2.8 % |
47-2073
|
Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators |
110 |
0.01% |
$19.21 |
$18.75 |
$39,010 |
11.9 % |
47-2111
|
Electricians |
850 |
0.06% |
$21.88 |
$22.25 |
$46,280 |
1.7 % |
47-2141
|
Painters, Construction and Maintenance |
120 |
0.01% |
$13.09 |
$14.44 |
$30,040 |
17.6 % |
47-2152
|
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters |
40 |
0.00% |
$18.84 |
$18.53 |
$38,550 |
7.4 % |
47-3012
|
Helpers—Carpenters |
30 |
0.00% |
$11.03 |
$11.01 |
$22,900 |
7.2 % |
47-5081
|
Helpers—Extraction Workers |
(6) |
(6) |
$8.28 |
$8.16 |
$16,970 |
3.1 % |
|
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
49-0000 |
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations |
18,860 |
1.31% |
$17.72 |
$18.34 |
$38,140 |
0.8 % |
49-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers |
1,500 |
0.10% |
$25.42 |
$25.87 |
$53,800 |
0.8 % |
49-2011
|
Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers |
340 |
0.02% |
$16.81 |
$17.48 |
$36,350 |
3.0 % |
49-2022
|
Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers |
430 |
0.03% |
$25.42 |
$24.33 |
$50,610 |
4.0 % |
49-2094
|
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment |
1,020 |
0.07% |
$19.72 |
$20.00 |
$41,600 |
1.2 % |
49-3031
|
Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists |
140 |
0.01% |
$18.36 |
$18.32 |
$38,100 |
2.9 % |
49-9021
|
Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers |
110 |
0.01% |
$21.84 |
$21.77 |
$45,280 |
4.8 % |
49-9031
|
Home Appliance Repairers |
330 |
0.02% |
$16.31 |
$17.15 |
$35,660 |
3.7 % |
49-9041
|
Industrial Machinery Mechanics |
2,000 |
0.14% |
$17.32 |
$17.80 |
$37,030 |
2.2 % |
49-9042
|
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General |
10,340 |
0.72% |
$17.18 |
$17.53 |
$36,460 |
0.7 % |
49-9043
|
Maintenance Workers, Machinery |
850 |
0.06% |
$15.41 |
$16.16 |
$33,610 |
3.3 % |
49-9052
|
Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers |
(6) |
(6) |
$29.26 |
$27.81 |
$57,850 |
4.1 % |
49-9091
|
Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers |
80 |
0.01% |
$11.70 |
$12.03 |
$25,020 |
6.0 % |
49-9098
|
Helpers—Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers |
930 |
0.06% |
$12.67 |
$13.40 |
$27,870 |
1.7 % |
|
Production Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
51-0000 |
Production Occupations |
467,420 |
32.56% |
$13.56 |
$14.84 |
$30,860 |
0.4 % |
51-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers |
36,950 |
2.57% |
$21.72 |
$23.15 |
$48,140 |
0.7 % |
51-2022
|
Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers |
360 |
0.03% |
$14.66 |
$14.62 |
$30,410 |
5.2 % |
51-2023
|
Electromechanical Equipment Assemblers |
270 |
0.02% |
$11.91 |
$11.65 |
$24,220 |
3.8 % |
51-2091
|
Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators |
(6) |
(6) |
$8.66 |
$9.32 |
$19,390 |
13.5 % |
51-2092
|
Team Assemblers |
1,440 |
0.10% |
$9.50 |
$10.47 |
$21,780 |
2.7 % |
51-4011
|
Computer-Controlled Machine Tool Operators, Metal and Plastic |
30 |
0.00% |
$16.30 |
$18.17 |
$37,800 |
14.9 % |
51-4021
|
Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic |
80 |
0.01% |
$13.92 |
$13.75 |
$28,590 |
4.8 % |
51-4023
|
Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic |
70 |
0.00% |
$12.25 |
$12.31 |
$25,610 |
3.4 % |
51-4031
|
Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic |
820 |
0.06% |
$12.28 |
$13.16 |
$27,380 |
3.3 % |
51-4034
|
Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic |
(6) |
(6) |
$13.10 |
$13.73 |
$28,550 |
8.5 % |
51-4041
|
Machinists |
790 |
0.06% |
$19.41 |
$19.25 |
$40,030 |
2.0 % |
51-4061
|
Model Makers, Metal and Plastic |
40 |
0.00% |
$15.08 |
$17.62 |
$36,640 |
11.1 % |
51-4081
|
Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic |
(6) |
(6) |
$9.10 |
$10.37 |
$21,580 |
14.9 % |
51-4111
|
Tool and Die Makers |
240 |
0.02% |
$15.77 |
$16.43 |
$34,160 |
3.3 % |
51-4191
|
Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic |
90 |
0.01% |
$11.27 |
$11.69 |
$24,310 |
5.7 % |
51-4193
|
Plating and Coating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic |
820 |
0.06% |
$12.76 |
$13.35 |
$27,760 |
4.4 % |
51-5011
|
Bindery Workers |
73,840 |
5.14% |
$10.79 |
$11.88 |
$24,710 |
0.5 % |
51-5012
|
Bookbinders |
6,890 |
0.48% |
$11.74 |
$12.93 |
$26,890 |
1.8 % |
51-5021
|
Job Printers |
45,150 |
3.15% |
$14.68 |
$15.45 |
$32,130 |
1.2 % |
51-5022
|
Prepress Technicians and Workers |
76,250 |
5.31% |
$15.08 |
$15.78 |
$32,830 |
0.9 % |
51-5023
|
Printing Machine Operators |
116,480 |
8.11% |
$15.32 |
$15.92 |
$33,110 |
0.6 % |
51-6021
|
Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials |
(6) |
(6) |
$15.04 |
$15.16 |
$31,530 |
4.7 % |
51-6031
|
Sewing Machine Operators |
800 |
0.06% |
$8.21 |
$8.48 |
$17,630 |
2.4 % |
51-6052
|
Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers |
40 |
0.00% |
$9.23 |
$10.50 |
$21,840 |
6.9 % |
51-6062
|
Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders |
60 |
0.00% |
$9.73 |
$10.63 |
$22,120 |
7.2 % |
51-8021
|
Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators |
50 |
0.00% |
$15.43 |
$16.66 |
$34,660 |
6.3 % |
51-9012
|
Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders |
(6) |
(6) |
$23.43 |
$22.18 |
$46,130 |
4.9 % |
51-9023
|
Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders |
270 |
0.02% |
$13.53 |
$13.51 |
$28,100 |
2.0 % |
51-9031
|
Cutters and Trimmers, Hand |
1,300 |
0.09% |
$11.15 |
$11.77 |
$24,480 |
2.2 % |
51-9032
|
Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders |
11,090 |
0.77% |
$12.90 |
$13.44 |
$27,950 |
1.0 % |
51-9041
|
Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders |
580 |
0.04% |
$12.36 |
$12.71 |
$26,440 |
2.9 % |
51-9061
|
Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers |
9,240 |
0.64% |
$11.22 |
$12.12 |
$25,210 |
1.3 % |
51-9111
|
Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders |
5,880 |
0.41% |
$10.25 |
$11.08 |
$23,050 |
2.1 % |
51-9121
|
Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders |
60 |
0.00% |
$12.89 |
$13.11 |
$27,270 |
3.3 % |
51-9123
|
Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers |
350 |
0.02% |
$10.78 |
$11.76 |
$24,470 |
3.6 % |
51-9131
|
Photographic Process Workers |
2,420 |
0.17% |
$14.67 |
$15.77 |
$32,790 |
2.3 % |
51-9132
|
Photographic Processing Machine Operators |
2,290 |
0.16% |
$12.77 |
$14.38 |
$29,920 |
2.8 % |
51-9191
|
Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders |
2,610 |
0.18% |
$10.16 |
$11.04 |
$22,970 |
2.3 % |
51-9194
|
Etchers and Engravers |
1,250 |
0.09% |
$14.18 |
$16.09 |
$33,460 |
5.1 % |
51-9195
|
Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic |
70 |
0.00% |
$12.57 |
$11.96 |
$24,870 |
6.1 % |
51-9196
|
Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders |
14,090 |
0.98% |
$12.69 |
$13.08 |
$27,210 |
1.8 % |
51-9198
|
Helpers—Production Workers |
28,350 |
1.97% |
$9.79 |
$10.08 |
$20,960 |
0.8 % |
|
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
53-0000 |
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations |
128,260 |
8.94% |
$10.06 |
$11.12 |
$23,130 |
0.8 % |
53-1011
|
Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors |
120 |
0.01% |
$22.48 |
$20.09 |
$41,790 |
12.1 % |
53-1021
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand |
3,010 |
0.21% |
$17.05 |
$18.06 |
$37,560 |
1.3 % |
53-1031
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators |
3,080 |
0.21% |
$18.45 |
$19.37 |
$40,290 |
1.4 % |
53-3021
|
Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity |
40 |
0.00% |
$9.59 |
$10.55 |
$21,950 |
6.6 % |
53-3031
|
Driver/Sales Workers |
10,610 |
0.74% |
$9.65 |
$10.60 |
$22,050 |
2.8 % |
53-3032
|
Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer |
3,090 |
0.22% |
$15.03 |
$16.10 |
$33,490 |
4.6 % |
53-3033
|
Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services |
18,720 |
1.30% |
$10.21 |
$11.05 |
$22,980 |
1.4 % |
53-7011
|
Conveyor Operators and Tenders |
1,820 |
0.13% |
$11.99 |
$12.74 |
$26,490 |
7.0 % |
53-7033
|
Loading Machine Operators, Underground Mining |
110 |
0.01% |
$9.98 |
$9.87 |
$20,530 |
3.3 % |
53-7041
|
Hoist and Winch Operators |
430 |
0.03% |
$12.70 |
$13.47 |
$28,010 |
3.9 % |
53-7051
|
Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators |
8,670 |
0.60% |
$12.37 |
$12.82 |
$26,670 |
1.0 % |
53-7061
|
Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment |
50 |
0.00% |
$10.48 |
$11.04 |
$22,950 |
3.6 % |
53-7062
|
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand |
26,050 |
1.81% |
$9.51 |
$10.17 |
$21,160 |
1.3 % |
53-7063
|
Machine Feeders and Offbearers |
28,420 |
1.98% |
$9.87 |
$10.84 |
$22,550 |
2.0 % |
53-7064
|
Packers and Packagers, Hand |
22,670 |
1.58% |
$8.83 |
$9.38 |
$19,510 |
1.1 % |
53-7081
|
Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors |
80 |
0.01% |
$10.37 |
$11.18 |
$23,250 |
7.6 % |
About 2001 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.
(1) Data for detailed occupations does not sum to the totals because the totals include data for occupations not shown separately.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours;
for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(4) = Hourly wage rates for occupations where workers typically work fewer than 2,080 hours per year are not available.
(6) =Estimates not released.
top
Industry-Specific occupational employment and wage estimates for other SIC Major Groups:
- SIC 07 - Agricultural Services
- SIC 10 - Metal Mining
- SIC 12 - Coal Mining
- SIC 13 - Oil and Gas Extraction
- SIC 14 - Mining and Quarrying of Nonmetallic Minerals, Except Fuels
- SIC 15 - Building Construction General Contractors and Operative Builders
- SIC 16 - Heavy Construction Other Than Building Construction Contractors
- SIC 17 - Construction Special Trade Contractors
- SIC 20 - Food and Kindred Products
- SIC 21 - Tobacco Products
- SIC 22 - Textile Mill Products
- SIC 23 - Apparel and Other Finished Products Made From Fabrics and Similar Materials
- SIC 24 - Lumber and Wood Products, Except Furniture
- SIC 25 - Furniture and Fixtures
- SIC 26 - Paper and Allied Products
- SIC 27 - Printing, Publishing, and Allied Industries
- SIC 28 - Chemicals and Allied Products
- SIC 29 - Petroleum Refining and Related Industries
- SIC 30 - Rubber and Miscellaneous Plastics Products
- SIC 31 - Leather and Leather Products
- SIC 32 - Stone, Clay, Glass, and Concrete Products
- SIC 33 - Primary Metal Industries
- SIC 34 - Fabricated Metal Products, Except Machinery and Transportation Equipment
- SIC 35 - Industrial and Commercial Machinery and Computer Equipment
- SIC 36 - Electronic and Other Electrical Equipment and Components, Except Computer Equipment
- SIC 37 - Transportation Equipment
- SIC 38 - Measuring, Analyzing, and Controlling Instruments; Photographic, Medical and Optical Goods; Watches and Clocks
- SIC 39 - Miscellaneous Manufacturing Industries
- SIC 40 - Railroad Transportation
- SIC 41 - Local and Suburban Transit and Interurban Highway Passenger Transportation
- SIC 42 - Motor Freight Transportation and Warehousing
- SIC 44 - Water Transportation
- SIC 45 - Transportation By Air
- SIC 46 - Pipelines, Except Natural Gas
- SIC 47 - Transportation Services
- SIC 48 - Communications
- SIC 49 - Electric, Gas, and Sanitary Services
- SIC 50 - Wholesale Trade—Durable Goods
- SIC 51 - Wholesale Trade—Non-Durable Goods
- SIC 52 - Building Materials, Hardware, Garden Supply, and Mobile Home Dealers
- SIC 53 - General Merchandise Stores
- SIC 54 - Food Stores
- SIC 55 - Automotive Dealers and Gasoline Service Stations
- SIC 56 - Apparel and Accessory Stores
- SIC 57 - Home Furniture, Furnishings, and Equipment Stores
- SIC 58 - Eating and Drinking Places
- SIC 59 - Miscellaneous Retail
- SIC 60 - Depository Institutions
- SIC 61 - Non-Depository Credit Institutions
- SIC 62 - Security and Commodity Brokers, Dealers, Exchanges, and Services
- SIC 63 - Insurance Carriers
- SIC 64 - Insurance Agents, Brokers, and Service
- SIC 65 - Real Estate
- SIC 67 - Holding and Other Investment Offices
- SIC 70 - Hotels, Rooming Houses, Camps, and Other Lodging Places
- SIC 72 - Personal Services
- SIC 73 - Business Services
- SIC 75 - Automotive Repair, Services, and Parking
- SIC 76 - Miscellaneous Repair Services
- SIC 78 - Motion Pictures
- SIC 79 - Amusement and Recreation Services
- SIC 80 - Health Services
- SIC 81 - Legal Services
- SIC 82 - Educational Services
- SIC 83 - Social Services
- SIC 84 - Museums, Art Galleries, and Botanical and Zoological Gardens
- SIC 86 - Membership Organizations
- SIC 87 - Engineering, Accounting, Research, Management, and Related Services
- SIC 89 - Services, not elsewhere classified
- SIC 90 - Government (OES designation)
2001 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Other OES estimates and related information:
2001 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
2001 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
2001 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
Technical notes
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Last Modified Date: December 23, 2002
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