[NIFL-WOMENLIT:2623] Re: Japan's Battlers of Sex Abuse Confront Culture, Law

From: Bertha Mo (bertiemo@yahoo.com)
Date: Tue Jun 24 2003 - 09:14:24 EDT


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From: Bertha Mo <bertiemo@yahoo.com>
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Subject: [NIFL-WOMENLIT:2623] Re: Japan's Battlers of Sex Abuse Confront Culture, Law
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I play host to many Japanese students who are studying
ESL in Canada...Tks. for this interesting resource.

Bertie Mo


--- Daphne Greenberg <ALCDGG@langate.gsu.edu> wrote:
> I am in the process of going through old emails and
> noticed an article from Women's e News (run date
> 4/17/03) that might be of interest to some of
> you-especially those of you who have Japanese ESL
> students in your class. I think that articles such
> as these help us understand the experiences of our
> learners who come from different cultures and have
> different expectations. 
> Here are some excerpts:
> "... JUST, Japanese Union for Survivors of Trauma,
> [is] a nongovernmental organization offering support
> for women who have been raped or sexually abused.
> The group, which began operating in 1997, this year
> became the first organization in Japan to offer an
> advocacy service for victims of sexual violence. The
> Tokyo-based group offers a telephone hotline, group
> and individual counseling and works with
> public-welfare officials to take abused women to
> doctors, hospitals and lawyers. 
> Among the annual 140 phone calls fielded by JUST are
> shocking revelations of women breaking almost 30
> years of silence to talk about rape or other sexual
> violence.
> Yuko Yamaguchi, director of the Ishikawa Fusae
> Kinenkaikan, Japan's oldest feminist organization,
> founded in 1962, said the reluctance to act against
> sexual violence in Japan can be tied to the
> society's 'traditional male domination and the
> pressure to understate individual emotions for the
> sake of group harmony.' 
> After intense lobbying by feminists, Japan passed
> the Law for Prevention of Spousal Violence and
> Protection of Victims in October 2001. Under the
> law, hitting a woman can lead to jail terms of up to
> a year or a $10,000 fine. Advocates say the law was
> the first recognition of domestic violence as a
> crime, instead of a private domestic matter. The law
> also recognizes sexual abuse as an aspect of
> domestic violence, but stops short of calling it
> spousal rape, a disappointment for activists.
> Still Sumita, also a committee member for the
> Council for Gender Equality at the Prime Minister's
> Office, said there have been some startling signs of
> encouragement in recent years. For example, the
> National Police Agency established a special rape
> unit in 2000 that employs female policewomen to help
> victims."
> The full article can be found at:
> http://www.womensenews.org/article.cfm?aid=1295 
> A website that describes JUST is written in Japanese
> and may be helpful/interesting to your students who
> are literate in Japanese and not English:
> http://www.just.or.jp/aboutjust/profile.htm 
> 
> Do any of you have Japanese students or have
> experience working in Japan? 
> Daphne
> 
> Daphne Greenberg
> Associate Director
> Center for the Study of Adult Literacy
> MSC 6A0360
> Georgia State University
> 33 Gilmer Street SE Unit 6
> Atlanta, GA 30303-3086
> phone: 404-651-0127
> fax:404-651-4901
> dgreenberg@gsu.edu
> 


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